Law & Legal Studies

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Q. The Directive Principles of State Policy are primarily aimed at promoting which of the following?
  • A. Fundamental Rights
  • B. Social and Economic Justice
  • C. Judicial Independence
  • D. Political Rights
Q. The Directive Principles of State Policy are primarily:
  • A. Justiciable
  • B. Non-justiciable
  • C. Enforceable in a court of law
  • D. Mandatory for all states
Q. The Directive Principles of State Policy were inspired by which country's constitution?
  • A. United States
  • B. Ireland
  • C. Canada
  • D. Australia
Q. The Directive Principles of State Policy were inspired by which international document?
  • A. Universal Declaration of Human Rights
  • B. American Constitution
  • C. Irish Constitution
  • D. British Magna Carta
Q. Under IPC, which of the following is a general exception?
  • A. Mistake of fact
  • B. Intention
  • C. Mens rea
  • D. Actus reus
Q. Under IPC, which section deals with the punishment for causing death by negligence?
  • A. Section 304A
  • B. Section 299
  • C. Section 300
  • D. Section 302
Q. Under IPC, which section provides for the right of private defense?
  • A. Section 96
  • B. Section 100
  • C. Section 103
  • D. Section 105
Q. Under the Transfer of Property Act, what is required for a valid contract concerning the sale of property?
  • A. Written agreement
  • B. Registration of the contract
  • C. Payment of consideration
  • D. All of the above
Q. Under which section can a person apply for anticipatory bail?
  • A. Section 438
  • B. Section 437
  • C. Section 439
  • D. Section 440
Q. Under which section can a police officer enter a place without a warrant during an investigation?
  • A. Section 151
  • B. Section 154
  • C. Section 165
  • D. Section 170
Q. Under which section of the Criminal Procedure Code can a police officer arrest without a warrant?
  • A. Section 41
  • B. Section 154
  • C. Section 160
  • D. Section 173
Q. Under which section of the IPC is the concept of 'culpable homicide' defined?
  • A. Section 299
  • B. Section 300
  • C. Section 304
  • D. Section 306
Q. Under which section of the IPC is the concept of 'General Exceptions' primarily discussed?
  • A. Section 76
  • B. Section 84
  • C. Section 100
  • D. Section 300
Q. Under which section of the IPC is the punishment for murder defined?
  • A. Section 299
  • B. Section 300
  • C. Section 302
  • D. Section 304
Q. What constitutes a breach of contract?
  • A. Failure to perform as specified in the contract
  • B. Negotiating a better deal
  • C. Changing the terms of the contract unilaterally
  • D. All of the above
Q. What constitutes consideration in a contract under the Transfer of Property Act?
  • A. A promise to do something
  • B. A promise to refrain from doing something
  • C. A benefit to one party or a detriment to another
  • D. All of the above
Q. What does 'performance' refer to in contract law?
  • A. The act of fulfilling contractual obligations.
  • B. The negotiation process.
  • C. The drafting of the contract.
  • D. The signing of the contract.
Q. What does 'specific performance' mean in the context of contract law?
  • A. Monetary compensation for damages
  • B. A court order to fulfill the contract
  • C. Cancellation of the contract
  • D. Modification of the contract terms
Q. What does Article 19 of the Indian Constitution guarantee?
  • A. Right to equality
  • B. Right to freedom of speech and expression
  • C. Right to life
  • D. Right to constitutional remedies
Q. What does Article 21 of the Constitution guarantee?
  • A. Right to equality
  • B. Right to life and personal liberty
  • C. Right to freedom of speech
  • D. Right to education
Q. What does Article 21 of the Indian Constitution guarantee?
  • A. Right to education
  • B. Right to life and personal liberty
  • C. Right to property
  • D. Right to freedom of religion
Q. What does Section 154 of the Criminal Procedure Code pertain to?
  • A. Filing of FIR
  • B. Bail procedures
  • C. Trial procedures
  • D. Appeals
Q. What does Section 80 of the IPC state regarding accidents?
  • A. Accidental acts are punishable
  • B. Accidental acts are not punishable
  • C. All acts are punishable
  • D. Only intentional acts are punishable
Q. What does Section 84 of the IPC state regarding insanity?
  • A. A person of unsound mind is not liable for an offense
  • B. A person can be punished if they are insane
  • C. Insanity is not a defense in criminal law
  • D. Only partial insanity is considered
Q. What does Section 84 of the IPC state regarding the liability of a person?
  • A. Liability for acts done under duress
  • B. Liability for acts done in a state of intoxication
  • C. Liability for acts done by a person of unsound mind
  • D. Liability for acts done in self-defense
Q. What does the First Amendment protect?
  • A. Right to bear arms
  • B. Freedom of speech, religion, press, assembly, and petition
  • C. Right to a fair trial
  • D. Protection against unreasonable searches and seizures
Q. What does the term 'basic structure' refer to in constitutional law?
  • A. The fundamental rights guaranteed by the Constitution
  • B. The essential features of the Constitution that cannot be amended
  • C. The structure of the government as defined in the Constitution
  • D. The procedural aspects of amending the Constitution
Q. What does the term 'due process' refer to in the Constitution?
  • A. The right to bear arms
  • B. The legal requirement that the state must respect all legal rights owed to a person
  • C. The right to free speech
  • D. The right to assemble peacefully
Q. What does the term 'tort' refer to in legal studies?
  • A. A breach of contract
  • B. A wrongful act leading to civil legal liability
  • C. A criminal offense
  • D. A type of business entity
Q. What happens if a contract is breached?
  • A. The contract is automatically void
  • B. The breaching party must pay damages
  • C. The contract remains valid
  • D. The non-breaching party must continue performance
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