Commerce & Accountancy

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Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total variable cost of $5,000. What is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $2.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $3.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a variable cost of $5 per unit. What is the total variable cost?
  • A. $5,000
  • B. $1,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $500
Q. A company produces 10,000 units of a product at a total cost of $50,000. If the fixed costs are $20,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $3.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $2.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 200 units with a total fixed cost of $10,000 and a variable cost of $15 per unit. What is the total cost?
  • A. $10,000
  • B. $13,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $20,000
Q. A company produces a product with a variable cost of $25 and a selling price of $50. If the company wants to achieve a profit of $15,000 with fixed costs of $30,000, how many units must be sold?
  • A. 1,000
  • B. 800
  • C. 600
  • D. 1,200
Q. A company purchased a machine for $50,000 with a useful life of 5 years and no salvage value. What is the annual depreciation expense using straight-line method?
  • A. $10,000
  • B. $5,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $2,000
Q. A company sells a product for $50 per unit. If the variable cost per unit is $30, what is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. A company sold goods worth $5000 at a profit of 20%. What is the profit amount?
  • A. $800
  • B. $1000
  • C. $600
  • D. $1200
Q. A company uses the FIFO method for inventory valuation. If it has 100 units at $10 each and purchases 50 units at $12 each, what is the value of 80 units sold?
  • A. $1,000
  • B. $1,060
  • C. $1,080
  • D. $1,200
Q. A company uses the FIFO method for inventory valuation. If the oldest inventory costs $10, $12, and $15, and the company sells 2 units, what is the cost of goods sold?
  • A. $22
  • B. $25
  • C. $27
  • D. $30
Q. A company uses the units of production method for a machine that produces 100,000 units over its life. If the machine costs $40,000 and has a salvage value of $4,000, what is the depreciation per unit?
  • A. $0.36
  • B. $0.40
  • C. $0.44
  • D. $0.50
Q. A company’s operating income is $150,000 and its interest expenses are $30,000. What is its earnings before tax?
  • A. $120,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $180,000
  • D. $200,000
Q. A firm has a current ratio of 2:1 and current liabilities of $50,000. What are the current assets?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $75,000
  • C. $50,000
  • D. $25,000
Q. A firm has a debt-to-equity ratio of 1.5. If its total equity is $200,000, what is its total debt?
  • A. $300,000
  • B. $400,000
  • C. $500,000
  • D. $600,000
Q. A marketing campaign costs $2,000 and generates $8,000 in sales. What is the return on investment (ROI)?
  • A. 200%
  • B. 300%
  • C. 400%
  • D. 500%
Q. A marketing team conducts a SWOT analysis to understand their competitive position. What management principle does this reflect?
  • A. Strategic planning
  • B. Operational efficiency
  • C. Human resource management
  • D. Financial management
Q. A piece of equipment costing $15,000 is depreciated using the double declining balance method. What is the depreciation expense for the first year?
  • A. $3,750
  • B. $4,500
  • C. $5,000
  • D. $6,000
Q. A product has a marginal cost of $8 and a selling price of $12. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 33.33%
  • B. 25%
  • C. 40%
  • D. 50%
Q. A product has a selling price of $20, variable cost of $12, and fixed costs of $3,000. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $7
  • C. $6
  • D. $5
Q. A product has a selling price of $25 and variable costs of $15. If fixed costs are $10,000, what is the margin of safety if 1,200 units are sold?
  • A. $6,000
  • B. $4,000
  • C. $8,000
  • D. $2,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50 and variable costs of $30. If fixed costs are $100,000, what is the break-even sales revenue?
  • A. $200,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $250,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50, variable costs of $30, and fixed costs of $40,000. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $100,000?
  • A. $20,000
  • B. $30,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $50,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and a variable cost of $50. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $200,000?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $80,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $40,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and variable costs of $50. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 37.5%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 25%
  • D. 62.5%
Q. A product is priced at $80 and has a sales tax of 10%. What is the total price including tax?
  • A. $88
  • B. $90
  • C. $85
  • D. $92
Q. A product is sold for $500 after a discount of 20%. What was the original price?
  • A. $600
  • B. $650
  • C. $550
  • D. $500
Q. A product sells for $150 and has variable costs of $90. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 40%
  • B. 60%
  • C. 50%
  • D. 30%
Q. A product sells for $50 per unit and has a variable cost of $30 per unit. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. A product's demand increases by 15% when the price decreases by 10%. What is the price elasticity of demand?
  • A. 1.5
  • B. 1.0
  • C. 0.5
  • D. 2.0
Q. A product's price is reduced from $40 to $30. What is the percentage decrease in price?
  • A. 25%
  • B. 30%
  • C. 35%
  • D. 40%
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