Structural Analysis

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Q. In a truss, if a member is in tension, what is the nature of the force acting on it?
  • A. Pulling away from the joint
  • B. Pushing towards the joint
  • C. No force
  • D. Bending moment
Q. In a truss, which method is commonly used to determine the forces in the members?
  • A. Method of Sections
  • B. Method of Joints
  • C. Virtual Work Method
  • D. Stiffness Method
Q. In the context of structural analysis, what does the term 'stiffness' refer to?
  • A. Resistance to shear
  • B. Resistance to bending
  • C. Deformation per unit load
  • D. Load per unit deflection
Q. In the limit state design method, what is the primary consideration for structural safety?
  • A. Serviceability
  • B. Ultimate Limit State
  • C. Fatigue
  • D. Deflection
Q. In the stiffness method, what is the primary unknown?
  • A. Displacements
  • B. Reactions
  • C. Internal Forces
  • D. Support Moments
Q. What is the condition for a structure to be statically determinate?
  • A. More equations than unknowns
  • B. More unknowns than equations
  • C. Equations equal to unknowns
  • D. None of the above
Q. What is the critical load for a column with effective length L and modulus of elasticity E?
  • A. π²EI/L²
  • B. EI/L²
  • C. 4EI/L²
  • D. 2EI/L
Q. What is the deflection at the midpoint of a simply supported beam subjected to a uniform load w?
  • A. 5wL^4/384EI
  • B. wL^3/3EI
  • C. wL^4/8EI
  • D. wL^3/48EI
Q. What is the deflection formula for a simply supported beam under a uniform load?
  • A. 5wL^4/384EI
  • B. wL^3/3EI
  • C. wL^4/8EI
  • D. wL^3/48EI
Q. What is the deflection formula for a simply supported beam with a point load at the center?
  • A. (P * L^3) / (48 * E * I)
  • B. (P * L^3) / (3 * E * I)
  • C. (P * L^3) / (12 * E * I)
  • D. (P * L^2) / (2 * E * I)
Q. What is the effect of increasing the length of a beam on its deflection under a given load?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on material
Q. What is the effect of increasing the length of a beam on its deflection under a uniform load?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on material
Q. What is the effect of increasing the length of a beam on its deflection under a constant load?
  • A. Deflection increases
  • B. Deflection decreases
  • C. Deflection remains the same
  • D. Deflection doubles
Q. What is the effect of increasing the length of a simply supported beam on its deflection under a uniform load?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on material
Q. What is the effect of increasing the length of a simply supported beam on its deflection?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on load type
Q. What is the effect of increasing the moment of inertia (I) of a beam on its deflection?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Doubles deflection
Q. What is the effect of increasing the moment of inertia (I) on the deflection of a beam?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Doubles deflection
Q. What is the effect of increasing the moment of inertia of a beam on its deflection?
  • A. Increases deflection
  • B. Decreases deflection
  • C. No effect
  • D. Increases shear force
Q. What is the factor of safety for a beam designed to support a maximum load of 10 kN if the yield strength of the material is 250 MPa and the beam's cross-sectional area is 50 cm²?
  • A. 1.5
  • B. 2.0
  • C. 2.5
  • D. 3.0
Q. What is the factor of safety for a beam that has a maximum bending stress of 30 MPa and a yield strength of 150 MPa?
  • A. 2
  • B. 3
  • C. 4
  • D. 5
Q. What is the factor of safety for a structure if the ultimate load capacity is 150 kN and the working load is 75 kN?
  • A. 1.5
  • B. 2.0
  • C. 2.5
  • D. 3.0
Q. What is the factor of safety for a structure if the ultimate load is 100 kN and the allowable load is 50 kN?
  • A. 1.0
  • B. 2.0
  • C. 0.5
  • D. 1.5
Q. What is the factor of safety if the ultimate load capacity of a structure is 50 kN and the working load is 20 kN?
  • A. 1.5
  • B. 2.0
  • C. 2.5
  • D. 3.0
Q. What is the factor of safety if the ultimate load is 100 kN and the allowable load is 50 kN?
  • A. 1.0
  • B. 2.0
  • C. 0.5
  • D. 1.5
Q. What is the formula for calculating the deflection of a simply supported beam with a point load at the center?
  • A. PL^3 / 48EI
  • B. PL^3 / 12EI
  • C. PL^3 / 24EI
  • D. PL^3 / 36EI
Q. What is the formula for calculating the moment of inertia for a rectangular beam section?
  • A. bh^3/12
  • B. bh^2/12
  • C. b^3h/12
  • D. b^2h/12
Q. What is the formula for calculating the moment of inertia for a rectangular section?
  • A. bh^3/12
  • B. bh^2/12
  • C. b^3h/12
  • D. b^2h/12
Q. What is the formula for calculating the reaction forces at the supports of a simply supported beam with a uniform load?
  • A. wL/2
  • B. wL/4
  • C. wL/3
  • D. wL
Q. What is the formula for calculating the shear force at a section of a beam subjected to a point load?
  • A. V = P - w * x
  • B. V = w * x
  • C. V = P
  • D. V = P - M/L
Q. What is the formula for calculating the shear force in a beam at a distance 'x' from the left support?
  • A. V = R - wx
  • B. V = wx
  • C. V = R + wx
  • D. V = R - wx^2
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