The pistil is the female reproductive part of the flower that produces ovules.

The anther is the part of the stamen that produces and contains pollen.

The cell membrane is selectively permeable, controlling the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

Leaves are commonly used to extract essential oils known for their antimicrobial properties.

Phloem is responsible for the transport of nutrients and sugars throughout the plant.

Leaves are the main sites for photosynthesis and gas exchange due to their structure and presence of stomata.

Leaves contain chlorophyll and are the main site of photosynthesis in plants.

The root system is responsible for the absorption of water and nutrients from the soil.

Leaves are often the primary site for the synthesis of many medicinal alkaloids.

Roots are primarily responsible for water absorption and nutrient uptake from the soil.

Roots are specialized for absorbing water and nutrients from the soil.

The gametophyte phase is where gametes are produced in the plant life cycle.

The gametophyte phase is where gametes are produced in the plant life cycle.

The gametophyte phase is haploid, producing gametes for fertilization.

Glucosinolates, found in cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, are associated with cancer prevention.

Glucosinolates, found in cruciferous vegetables like broccoli, have been studied for their anti-cancer effects.

Resveratrol, found in grapes and berries, has been studied for its anti-cancer effects.

Carotenoids, found in colorful fruits and vegetables, are linked to cancer prevention.

Lycopene, found in tomatoes, is recognized for its potential cancer-fighting properties.

Glucosinolates found in cruciferous vegetables are linked to cancer prevention.

Carotenoids are responsible for the vibrant colors in fruits and vegetables and have antioxidant properties.

Lycopene is the phytochemical that gives tomatoes their red color and is linked to various health benefits.

Chlorophyll a is the main pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Chlorophyll a is the main pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Chlorophyll a is the primary pigment that captures light energy for photosynthesis.

Parenchyma cells are versatile and primarily involved in storage, metabolism, and tissue repair in plants.

Curcumin, found in turmeric, is well-known for its anti-inflammatory effects.

Pteridophytes, such as ferns, have vascular tissue and reproduce via spores, lacking seeds.

Angiosperms, or flowering plants, are considered the most evolutionarily advanced due to their complex reproductive structures.

Ferns are known for having a dominant sporophyte generation, which is the diploid phase that produces spores.