Bulk modulus (K) = -ΔP / (ΔV/V) = 1000 kPa / (0.01 m³ / 1 m³) = 100000 kPa = 10000 kPa.

Bulk modulus (K) = -ΔP / (ΔV/V) = 1000 kPa / 0.005 = 200000 kPa.

Bulk modulus (K) = -ΔP / (ΔV/V) = 1000 kPa / (0.01 m³ / 1 m³) = 100000 kPa.

Bulk modulus (K) = -ΔP / (ΔV/V) = -50 MPa / (-0.002 m³ / 1 m³) = 25000 MPa = 25 GPa.

Bulk modulus (K) = -ΔP / (ΔV/V) = 50 MPa / (0.02 m³ / 1 m³) = 2500 MPa.

Using the formula C = Q/V, we have C = 6μC / 3V = 2μF.

The capacitance of a spherical capacitor is given by C = 4πε₀ab/(b-a).

In an isothermal process for an ideal gas, the temperature remains constant, which means the internal energy does not change. Therefore, ΔU = 0.

In an isothermal process for an ideal gas, the temperature remains constant, which means the internal energy does not change. Therefore, ΔU = 0.

In an isothermal process for an ideal gas, the temperature remains constant, which means the internal energy does not change. Therefore, ΔU = 0.

In an isothermal process for an ideal gas, the temperature remains constant, which means the internal energy does not change. Therefore, ΔU = 0.

In the conversion of glucose to ethanol, the oxidation state of carbon decreases, indicating a reduction of -1.

Manganese changes from +7 in MnO4- to +2 in Mn2+, indicating a reduction.

A neutron has no charge; it is electrically neutral.

A proton carries a positive charge of +1 elementary charge.

1 coulomb is the charge that passes through a conductor when a current of 1 ampere flows for 1 second.

One coulomb is equivalent to approximately 6.25 x 10^18 electrons.

One coulomb is equivalent to approximately 6.25 x 10^18 electrons.

Strontium forms a compound with chlorine as SrCl2, where strontium has a +2 charge and chlorine has a -1 charge.

Potassium permanganate (KMnO4) is known for its deep purple color.

[Cu(NH3)4]2+ is known to exhibit a blue color due to d-d transitions.

Strontium salts produce a red flame when burned.

Lithium salts produce a red flame when burned.

Potassium dichromate (K2Cr2O7) gives a yellow solution.

Alkaline earth metals typically exhibit a common oxidation state of +2.

Aluminum commonly exhibits an oxidation state of +3 in its compounds.

In CrO3, chromium (Cr) has an oxidation state of +6.

In Fe2O3, iron has a common oxidation state of +3.

In FeCl3, iron (Fe) has an oxidation state of +3.

In sulfuric acid, sulfur has an oxidation state of +6.