Q. What is the purpose of the examples provided in the passage? (2023)
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A.
To illustrate the author's personal experiences.
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B.
To support the main argument with evidence.
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C.
To distract from the main topic.
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D.
To provide historical context.
Solution
The examples serve to reinforce the author's argument by providing concrete evidence, thus supporting option 1.
Correct Answer:
B
— To support the main argument with evidence.
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Q. What is the relationship between biodiversity and climate change as described in the passage?
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A.
Biodiversity is unaffected by climate change.
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B.
Climate change enhances biodiversity.
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C.
Biodiversity loss exacerbates climate change.
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D.
Biodiversity and climate change are unrelated.
Solution
The passage indicates that loss of biodiversity can worsen the effects of climate change.
Correct Answer:
C
— Biodiversity loss exacerbates climate change.
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Q. What is the relationship between biodiversity and climate change as discussed in the passage?
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A.
Biodiversity is unaffected by climate change.
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B.
Climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity.
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C.
Biodiversity can mitigate the effects of climate change.
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D.
The passage does not address biodiversity.
Solution
The passage discusses how climate change significantly threatens biodiversity, leading to habitat loss and species extinction.
Correct Answer:
B
— Climate change poses a significant threat to biodiversity.
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Q. What is the relationship between climate change and economic growth as discussed in the passage?
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A.
Economic growth is unaffected by climate change.
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B.
Climate change hinders economic growth in the long term.
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C.
Economic growth accelerates climate change.
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D.
There is no relationship between the two.
Solution
The passage discusses how climate change can hinder economic growth in the long term, emphasizing the need for sustainable practices.
Correct Answer:
B
— Climate change hinders economic growth in the long term.
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Q. What is the relationship between technology and student engagement as described in the passage? (2023)
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A.
Technology decreases student engagement.
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B.
Technology has no effect on student engagement.
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C.
Technology increases student engagement.
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D.
Technology only engages students in certain subjects.
Solution
The passage indicates that technology increases student engagement by making learning more interactive and accessible.
Correct Answer:
C
— Technology increases student engagement.
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Q. What is the relationship between the first and last paragraphs of the passage?
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A.
They present opposing viewpoints.
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B.
They provide a chronological account.
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C.
They frame the discussion with a common theme.
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D.
They introduce unrelated topics.
Solution
The first and last paragraphs frame the discussion with a common theme, linking the introduction to the conclusion.
Correct Answer:
C
— They frame the discussion with a common theme.
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Q. What is the relationship between the paragraphs in the passage?
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A.
They present conflicting viewpoints.
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B.
They build upon each other to develop a single argument.
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C.
They are unrelated and stand alone.
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D.
They summarize different case studies.
Solution
The paragraphs build upon each other to develop a single argument regarding the role of technology in education.
Correct Answer:
B
— They build upon each other to develop a single argument.
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Q. What is the relationship between the two main concepts discussed in the passage?
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A.
They are mutually exclusive.
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B.
They complement each other.
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C.
They are unrelated.
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D.
They are contradictory.
Solution
The two main concepts discussed in the passage complement each other, as they work together to address the issue.
Correct Answer:
B
— They complement each other.
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Q. What is the relationship between the two main ideas presented in the passage?
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A.
They are contradictory.
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B.
They complement each other.
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C.
They are unrelated.
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D.
They are sequential.
Solution
The two main ideas in the passage complement each other, providing a holistic view of the topic discussed.
Correct Answer:
B
— They complement each other.
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Q. What is the relationship between the two studies mentioned in the passage?
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A.
They are completely unrelated.
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B.
One study supports the findings of the other.
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C.
They contradict each other.
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D.
They were conducted by the same researchers.
Solution
The passage indicates that one study provides evidence that supports the findings of the other, establishing a relationship.
Correct Answer:
B
— One study supports the findings of the other.
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Q. What is the significance of the author's reference to 'cultural narratives'?
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A.
To highlight the importance of storytelling in education.
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B.
To criticize the lack of diversity in educational content.
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C.
To illustrate how culture shapes individual perspectives.
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D.
To argue against the relevance of cultural studies.
Solution
The reference to 'cultural narratives' illustrates how culture shapes individual perspectives, making option 2 significant.
Correct Answer:
C
— To illustrate how culture shapes individual perspectives.
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Q. What is the significance of the concluding paragraph in the passage? (2023)
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A.
It reiterates the main points without adding new information.
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B.
It introduces a new topic unrelated to the passage.
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C.
It summarizes the key arguments and calls for action.
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D.
It provides a personal anecdote from the author.
Solution
The concluding paragraph effectively summarizes the key arguments and emphasizes the need for action, making option 2 the correct choice.
Correct Answer:
C
— It summarizes the key arguments and calls for action.
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Q. What is the significance of the data presented in the passage?
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A.
It supports the author's argument.
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B.
It contradicts previous research.
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C.
It is irrelevant to the main topic.
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D.
It is outdated and no longer applicable.
Solution
The data presented in the passage supports the author's argument, providing evidence for their claims.
Correct Answer:
A
— It supports the author's argument.
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Q. What is the significance of the findings discussed in the passage?
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A.
They confirm existing theories.
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B.
They open new avenues for exploration.
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C.
They are irrelevant to current scientific discourse.
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D.
They have been widely criticized.
Solution
The findings are significant as they open new avenues for exploration in the field, indicating their importance.
Correct Answer:
B
— They open new avenues for exploration.
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Q. What is the significance of the historical context mentioned in the passage?
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A.
It provides a backdrop for understanding current issues.
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B.
It is irrelevant to the main argument.
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C.
It highlights the failures of past research.
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D.
It serves as a comparison to modern techniques.
Solution
The historical context is crucial for understanding the evolution of the topic discussed in the passage.
Correct Answer:
A
— It provides a backdrop for understanding current issues.
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Q. What is the significance of the metaphor used in the passage about life being a 'journey'?
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A.
It suggests that life is predictable.
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B.
It implies that life has a clear destination.
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C.
It indicates that life is full of unexpected events.
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D.
It means that life is a competition.
Solution
The metaphor of life as a journey emphasizes the unpredictability and variety of experiences one encounters.
Correct Answer:
C
— It indicates that life is full of unexpected events.
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Q. What is the significance of the phrase 'lifelong learning' as used in the passage?
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A.
It refers to the importance of continuous education throughout one's life.
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B.
It indicates the need for formal education only in early years.
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C.
It suggests that learning is only valuable in a professional context.
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D.
It implies that education should be limited to academic subjects.
Solution
The phrase 'lifelong learning' emphasizes the importance of continuous education and personal development throughout an individual's life.
Correct Answer:
A
— It refers to the importance of continuous education throughout one's life.
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Q. What is the significance of the statistics mentioned in the passage?
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A.
They are irrelevant to the main argument.
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B.
They provide evidence to support the author's claims.
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C.
They are outdated and no longer applicable.
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D.
They confuse the reader.
Solution
The statistics serve as critical evidence that bolsters the author's argument regarding the severity of climate change.
Correct Answer:
B
— They provide evidence to support the author's claims.
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Q. What is the significance of the statistics presented in the passage?
-
A.
They are meant to confuse the reader.
-
B.
They provide evidence to support the author's claims.
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C.
They are irrelevant to the main argument.
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D.
They are outdated and no longer applicable.
Solution
The statistics are used to provide concrete evidence that supports the author's claims about the severity of climate change.
Correct Answer:
B
— They provide evidence to support the author's claims.
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Q. What is the summary of the article on renewable energy sources?
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A.
Renewable energy sources are expensive and inefficient.
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B.
The transition to renewable energy is essential for sustainability.
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C.
Fossil fuels are still the best energy option.
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D.
Renewable energy sources are only beneficial in developed countries.
Solution
The article emphasizes the importance of transitioning to renewable energy for sustainable development, making this the main summary.
Correct Answer:
B
— The transition to renewable energy is essential for sustainability.
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Q. What is the summary of the article on the benefits of a plant-based diet? (2023)
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A.
Plant-based diets are expensive and hard to maintain.
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B.
Plant-based diets can lead to better health and environmental sustainability.
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C.
Plant-based diets are only beneficial for weight loss.
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D.
Plant-based diets are not suitable for athletes.
Solution
The article outlines various health benefits and environmental advantages of adopting a plant-based diet, summarizing its positive impact.
Correct Answer:
B
— Plant-based diets can lead to better health and environmental sustainability.
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Q. What is the tone of the passage discussing economic inequality? (2022)
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A.
Sarcastic
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B.
Serious
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C.
Joyful
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D.
Dismissive
Solution
The tone is serious as the author addresses the critical issue of economic inequality with gravity.
Correct Answer:
B
— Serious
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Q. What is the tone of the passage discussing the benefits of meditation?
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A.
Skeptical
-
B.
Enthusiastic
-
C.
Neutral
-
D.
Dismissive
Solution
The passage adopts an enthusiastic tone, highlighting the numerous benefits of meditation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Enthusiastic
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Q. What is the tone of the passage discussing the impact of social media on communication?
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A.
Critical
-
B.
Celebratory
-
C.
Neutral
-
D.
Nostalgic
Solution
The passage critically examines the negative effects of social media on genuine communication.
Correct Answer:
A
— Critical
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Q. What is the tone of the passage regarding climate change?
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A.
Optimistic and hopeful
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B.
Cynical and dismissive
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C.
Urgent and alarming
-
D.
Neutral and informative
Solution
The tone of the passage is urgent and alarming, reflecting the seriousness of the climate change issue and the need for immediate action.
Correct Answer:
C
— Urgent and alarming
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Q. What is the tone of the passage regarding the future of technology?
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A.
Pessimistic
-
B.
Optimistic
-
C.
Neutral
-
D.
Skeptical
Solution
The author expresses an optimistic view about the potential of technology to improve lives.
Correct Answer:
B
— Optimistic
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Q. What is the tone of the passage regarding the future of the planet? (2023)
-
A.
Optimistic
-
B.
Pessimistic
-
C.
Neutral
-
D.
Indifferent
Solution
The passage conveys a sense of urgency and concern, indicating a pessimistic view of the future if current trends continue.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pessimistic
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Q. What is the tone of the passage regarding the urgency of addressing climate change?
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A.
Optimistic and hopeful.
-
B.
Indifferent and passive.
-
C.
Urgent and alarming.
-
D.
Skeptical and dismissive.
Solution
The passage conveys a sense of urgency and alarm about the need to address climate change, making option 2 the correct tone.
Correct Answer:
C
— Urgent and alarming.
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Q. What is the tone of the passage when discussing historical events?
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A.
Nostalgic
-
B.
Critical
-
C.
Objective
-
D.
Sarcastic
Solution
The author maintains an objective tone while discussing historical events, focusing on facts rather than emotions.
Correct Answer:
C
— Objective
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Q. What is the tone of the passage when discussing the impact of social media?
-
A.
Celebratory
-
B.
Critical
-
C.
Neutral
-
D.
Nostalgic
Solution
The passage adopts a critical tone towards the negative impacts of social media on society.
Correct Answer:
B
— Critical
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