Cost & Management Accounting

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Cost & Management Accounting MCQ & Objective Questions

Cost & Management Accounting is a crucial subject for students preparing for various school and competitive exams in India. Mastering this topic not only enhances your understanding of financial principles but also significantly boosts your exam scores. Practicing MCQs and objective questions helps in reinforcing key concepts and identifying important questions that frequently appear in exams.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamentals of Cost Accounting
  • Costing Methods: Job Costing, Process Costing, and Activity-Based Costing
  • Budgeting and Variance Analysis
  • Break-even Analysis and Cost-Volume-Profit Relationships
  • Standard Costing and Performance Measurement
  • Financial Statements Analysis
  • Key Formulas and Definitions in Cost & Management Accounting

Exam Relevance

Cost & Management Accounting is an integral part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams such as NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on practical applications, theoretical concepts, and problem-solving skills. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test your understanding of key principles and calculations related to costs and management strategies.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing different costing methods and their applications.
  • Misunderstanding the concepts of fixed and variable costs.
  • Overlooking the importance of accurate budgeting and variance analysis.
  • Neglecting to memorize essential formulas and definitions.
  • Failing to practice enough objective questions to build confidence.

FAQs

Question: What are the key topics I should focus on for Cost & Management Accounting exams?
Answer: Focus on costing methods, budgeting, variance analysis, and key formulas to excel in your exams.

Question: How can I improve my performance in Cost & Management Accounting MCQs?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and understanding the underlying concepts will significantly improve your performance.

Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding of Cost & Management Accounting and enhance your exam preparation. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!

Q. A company incurs a total cost of $50,000 for producing 5,000 units. What is the average cost per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $10
  • C. $12
  • D. $15
Q. A company planned to produce 10,000 units at a cost of $5 per unit. If the actual cost was $6 per unit, what is the total cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company planned to sell 15,000 units at $10 each but sold only 12,000 units. What is the sales volume variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $15,000 Favorable
  • D. $15,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total cost of $10,000. If the fixed costs are $4,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $6.00
  • B. $4.00
  • C. $10.00
  • D. $8.00
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total variable cost of $5,000. What is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $2.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $3.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a variable cost of $5 per unit. What is the total variable cost?
  • A. $5,000
  • B. $1,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $500
Q. A company produces 10,000 units of a product at a total cost of $50,000. If the fixed costs are $20,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $3.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $2.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 200 units with a total fixed cost of $10,000 and a variable cost of $15 per unit. What is the total cost?
  • A. $10,000
  • B. $13,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $20,000
Q. A company produces a product with a variable cost of $25 and a selling price of $50. If the company wants to achieve a profit of $15,000 with fixed costs of $30,000, how many units must be sold?
  • A. 1,000
  • B. 800
  • C. 600
  • D. 1,200
Q. A company sells a product for $50 per unit. If the variable cost per unit is $30, what is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. A product has a marginal cost of $8 and a selling price of $12. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 33.33%
  • B. 25%
  • C. 40%
  • D. 50%
Q. A product has a selling price of $20, variable cost of $12, and fixed costs of $3,000. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $7
  • C. $6
  • D. $5
Q. A product has a selling price of $25 and variable costs of $15. If fixed costs are $10,000, what is the margin of safety if 1,200 units are sold?
  • A. $6,000
  • B. $4,000
  • C. $8,000
  • D. $2,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50 and variable costs of $30. If fixed costs are $100,000, what is the break-even sales revenue?
  • A. $200,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $250,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50, variable costs of $30, and fixed costs of $40,000. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $100,000?
  • A. $20,000
  • B. $30,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $50,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and a variable cost of $50. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $200,000?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $80,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $40,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and variable costs of $50. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 37.5%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 25%
  • D. 62.5%
Q. A product sells for $150 and has variable costs of $90. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 40%
  • B. 60%
  • C. 50%
  • D. 30%
Q. A product sells for $50 per unit and has a variable cost of $30 per unit. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. If a company budgeted $200,000 for direct materials but actually spent $220,000, what is the direct materials variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $40,000 Favorable
  • D. $40,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company expects to sell 1,000 units at a selling price of $250 each and has variable costs of $150 per unit, what is the total contribution?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $250,000
  • D. $200,000
Q. If a company has a break-even point of 1,000 units and sells each unit for $50, what is the total revenue at the break-even point?
  • A. $50,000
  • B. $25,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $75,000
Q. If a company has a budgeted contribution margin of $200,000 and an actual contribution margin of $180,000, what is the contribution margin variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $40,000 Favorable
  • D. $40,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted cost of $100,000 and an actual cost of $90,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $90,000 Favorable
  • D. $90,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted overhead of $100,000 and actual overhead of $120,000, what is the overhead variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $100,000 Favorable
  • D. $100,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted overhead of $60,000 and actual overhead of $70,000, what is the overhead variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $20,000 Favorable
  • D. $20,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $180,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $20,000 Favorable
  • D. $20,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $160,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production of 1,000 units and actual production of 1,200 units, what is the variance in fixed overhead costs if the budgeted fixed overhead is $5,000?
  • A. $0
  • B. $500
  • C. $1,000
  • D. $1,200
Q. If a company has a budgeted production of 1,000 units and actual production of 1,200 units, what type of variance is this?
  • A. Favorable Variance
  • B. Unfavorable Variance
  • C. Volume Variance
  • D. Price Variance
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