Commerce & Accountancy

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Commerce & Accountancy MCQ & Objective Questions

Commerce & Accountancy is a vital subject for students aiming to excel in their school exams and competitive assessments. Mastering this field not only enhances your understanding of financial principles but also significantly boosts your exam scores. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential, as it helps you identify important questions and reinforces your exam preparation through targeted practice questions.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamental concepts of accounting and financial statements
  • Key principles of commerce including trade, marketing, and economics
  • Important formulas related to profit and loss, balance sheets, and cash flow
  • Definitions of key terms such as assets, liabilities, and equity
  • Diagrams illustrating accounting processes and business models
  • Theory areas covering the role of commerce in the economy
  • Analysis of case studies relevant to real-world commerce scenarios

Exam Relevance

Commerce & Accountancy is a significant part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on practical applications of concepts, requiring students to solve numerical problems and interpret financial data. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test both theoretical knowledge and practical understanding, making it crucial to be well-prepared.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Misunderstanding the difference between assets and liabilities
  • Confusing terms related to accounting principles
  • Overlooking the importance of accurate calculations in numerical questions
  • Neglecting to review the impact of transactions on financial statements

FAQs

Question: What are the key topics I should focus on in Commerce & Accountancy?
Answer: Focus on financial statements, accounting principles, and key formulas to excel in this subject.

Question: How can I improve my performance in Commerce & Accountancy exams?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and understanding the concepts thoroughly will enhance your performance.

Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and boost your confidence in Commerce & Accountancy. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success in your exams!

Q. A company has a market share of 25% in a market worth $1,000,000. What is the company's sales revenue?
  • A. $250,000
  • B. $300,000
  • C. $200,000
  • D. $400,000
Q. A company has a market share of 25% in a market worth $1,000,000. What is the company's revenue from this market?
  • A. $250,000
  • B. $500,000
  • C. $750,000
  • D. $1,000,000
Q. A company has a net income of $120,000 and dividends of $30,000. What is the retained earnings at the end of the year?
  • A. $90,000
  • B. $120,000
  • C. $150,000
  • D. $180,000
Q. A company has a return on investment (ROI) of 25%. If the investment was $200,000, what is the return?
  • A. $40,000
  • B. $50,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $70,000
Q. A company has a selling price of $150, variable costs of $90, and fixed costs of $30,000. What is the break-even point in sales dollars?
  • A. $150,000
  • B. $200,000
  • C. $300,000
  • D. $400,000
Q. A company has a selling price of $300, variable costs of $180, and fixed costs of $60,000. What is the break-even sales revenue?
  • A. $120,000
  • B. $100,000
  • C. $80,000
  • D. $60,000
Q. A company has a total cost of $100,000, with fixed costs of $40,000. What is the variable cost if 4,000 units are produced?
  • A. $15,000
  • B. $20,000
  • C. $25,000
  • D. $30,000
Q. A company has a total cost of $50,000 for producing 1,000 units. If the fixed cost is $20,000, what is the variable cost per unit?
  • A. $30
  • B. $25
  • C. $20
  • D. $15
Q. A company has a total revenue of $500,000 and total expenses of $350,000. What is the net profit?
  • A. $150,000
  • B. $200,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $50,000
Q. A company has a variable cost of $12 per unit and a selling price of $20 per unit. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 40%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 60%
  • D. 70%
Q. A company has an inventory of $50,000 at the beginning of the year and purchases an additional $20,000. If the ending inventory is $30,000, what is the cost of goods sold?
  • A. $40,000
  • B. $50,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $70,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $12,000 and a contribution margin of $20 per unit. If they sell 1,000 units, what is their profit?
  • A. $8,000
  • B. $10,000
  • C. $12,000
  • D. $14,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $20,000 and a contribution margin of $10 per unit. How many units must be sold to achieve a profit of $10,000?
  • A. 2,000 units
  • B. 3,000 units
  • C. 4,000 units
  • D. 5,000 units
Q. A company has fixed costs of $20,000 and a contribution margin of $10 per unit. How many units must be sold to break even?
  • A. 1,000
  • B. 2,000
  • C. 500
  • D. 1,500
Q. A company has fixed costs of $20,000 and a contribution margin of $5 per unit. How many units must be sold to break even?
  • A. 2,000
  • B. 4,000
  • C. 1,000
  • D. 5,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $20,000 and a contribution margin ratio of 25%. What is the sales revenue needed to break even?
  • A. $80,000
  • B. $100,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $40,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $30,000 and a contribution margin of $10 per unit. How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $10,000?
  • A. 4,000
  • B. 3,000
  • C. 2,000
  • D. 5,000
Q. A company has fixed costs of $30,000 and a contribution margin of $15 per unit. How many units must be sold to break even?
  • A. 1,500 units
  • B. 2,000 units
  • C. 2,500 units
  • D. 3,000 units
Q. A company has fixed costs of $50,000 and variable costs of $20 per unit. If they sell 3,000 units, what is the total cost?
  • A. $50,000
  • B. $110,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $80,000
Q. A company has the following balances: Equipment $15,000, Accumulated Depreciation $3,000, and Accounts Payable $2,000. What is the net value of Equipment in the trial balance?
  • A. $12,000
  • B. $15,000
  • C. $18,000
  • D. $3,000
Q. A company has the following balances: Equipment $20,000, Accumulated Depreciation $5,000, and Accounts Payable $3,000. What is the net amount for Equipment in the trial balance?
  • A. $20,000
  • B. $15,000
  • C. $25,000
  • D. $3,000
Q. A company has the following inventory purchases: 50 units at $10, 100 units at $12, and 150 units at $15. If it sells 200 units using FIFO, what is the cost of goods sold?
  • A. $2,200
  • B. $2,400
  • C. $2,600
  • D. $2,800
Q. A company incurs $10,000 in fixed costs and has a contribution margin of $25 per unit. How many units must be sold to achieve a target profit of $15,000?
  • A. 1,000 units
  • B. 600 units
  • C. 800 units
  • D. 700 units
Q. A company incurs a total cost of $120,000 to produce 10,000 units. If fixed costs are $40,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $12
  • C. $10
  • D. $6
Q. A company incurs a total cost of $15,000 for producing 1,200 units. If the fixed costs are $5,000, what is the variable cost per unit?
  • A. $8.33
  • B. $10.00
  • C. $12.50
  • D. $7.50
Q. A company incurs a total cost of $50,000 for producing 5,000 units. What is the average cost per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $10
  • C. $12
  • D. $15
Q. A company is facing high employee turnover. Which management principle should be prioritized to address this issue?
  • A. Stability of tenure
  • B. Authority and responsibility
  • C. Subordination of individual interests
  • D. Initiative
Q. A company planned to produce 10,000 units at a cost of $5 per unit. If the actual cost was $6 per unit, what is the total cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company planned to sell 15,000 units at $10 each but sold only 12,000 units. What is the sales volume variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $15,000 Favorable
  • D. $15,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total cost of $10,000. If the fixed costs are $4,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $6.00
  • B. $4.00
  • C. $10.00
  • D. $8.00
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