Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. Choose the correct verb form: 'They _____ to the party if they finish their work.'
A.
will go
B.
go
C.
went
D.
going
Show solution
Solution
The correct form is 'will go' to indicate a future action dependent on a condition.
Correct Answer:
A
— will go
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Q. Choose the correct verb form: A number of students ___ absent today.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
was
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
'A number of' is treated as plural, so the correct verb form is 'are'.
Correct Answer:
B
— are
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Q. Choose the correct verb form: A pair of shoes ___ missing.
A.
are
B.
is
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'pair' is singular, so the correct verb form is 'is'.
Correct Answer:
B
— is
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Q. Choose the correct verb: A pair of shoes ___ missing.
A.
is
B.
are
C.
were
D.
be
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'pair' is singular, so the verb should be 'is'.
Correct Answer:
A
— is
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Q. Choose the correct verb: The majority of the cake ___ eaten.
A.
was
B.
were
C.
are
D.
is
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'majority' is singular, so it takes the singular verb 'was'.
Correct Answer:
A
— was
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Q. Choose the correctly punctuated sentence.
A.
She said, I will be late.
B.
She said I will be late.
C.
She said, 'I will be late.'
D.
She said 'I will be late.'
Show solution
Solution
Quotation marks are used correctly to indicate direct speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said, 'I will be late.'
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Q. Choose the sentence that contains a comma splice.
A.
I wanted to go for a walk, it was raining.
B.
I wanted to go for a walk, but it was raining.
C.
It was raining, so I stayed inside.
D.
I wanted to go for a walk; it was raining.
Show solution
Solution
A comma splice occurs when two independent clauses are joined by just a comma.
Correct Answer:
A
— I wanted to go for a walk, it was raining.
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Q. Choose the sentence that correctly uses a semicolon.
A.
I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
B.
She loves reading; and writing.
C.
He is tall; and very athletic.
D.
We went to the beach; it was sunny.
Show solution
Solution
The semicolon correctly connects two independent clauses without a conjunction.
Correct Answer:
A
— I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
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Q. Choose the sentence that correctly uses the active voice.
A.
The letter was written by John.
B.
John wrote the letter.
C.
The letter is being written by John.
D.
The letter has been written by John.
Show solution
Solution
In the active voice, 'John' is the subject who performs the action of writing.
Correct Answer:
B
— John wrote the letter.
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Q. Choose the sentence that correctly uses the past continuous tense.
A.
I was reading when she called.
B.
I read when she called.
C.
I am reading when she called.
D.
I will read when she called.
Show solution
Solution
The past continuous tense is formed with 'was/were' + verb-ing.
Correct Answer:
A
— I was reading when she called.
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Q. Choose the sentence that correctly uses the present continuous tense.
A.
She is studying for her exams.
B.
She study for her exams.
C.
She studied for her exams.
D.
She was studying for her exams.
Show solution
Solution
The present continuous tense is formed with 'is/am/are' + verb-ing.
Correct Answer:
A
— She is studying for her exams.
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Q. Choose the sentence that correctly uses the present perfect tense.
A.
They have went to the store.
B.
They have gone to the store.
C.
They gone to the store.
D.
They has gone to the store.
Show solution
Solution
The present perfect tense is formed with 'have' + past participle; 'gone' is the correct past participle of 'go'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They have gone to the store.
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Q. Choose the sentence that demonstrates a change from active to passive voice.
A.
The chef cooked a delicious meal.
B.
A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
C.
The meal was cooked by the chef.
D.
The chef is cooking a delicious meal.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence changes the focus from the doer (the chef) to the receiver (the meal), which is characteristic of passive voice.
Correct Answer:
B
— A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
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Q. Choose the sentence that demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement in active voice.
A.
The dogs runs fast.
B.
The dog run fast.
C.
The dog runs fast.
D.
The dogs running fast.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The dog runs fast.' demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement in active voice.
Correct Answer:
C
— The dog runs fast.
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Q. Choose the sentence that demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement in passive voice.
A.
The cookies was baked by the chef.
B.
The cookies were baked by the chef.
C.
The cookie were baked by the chef.
D.
The cookie was baked by the chefs.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The cookies were baked by the chef.' correctly uses plural subject 'cookies' with the plural verb 'were'.
Correct Answer:
B
— The cookies were baked by the chef.
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Q. Choose the sentence that demonstrates correct subject-verb agreement.
A.
The team are winning the game.
B.
The group of students were excited.
C.
Neither of the answers is correct.
D.
Each of the players have a uniform.
Show solution
Solution
The third option correctly uses 'is' with 'neither' which is singular.
Correct Answer:
C
— Neither of the answers is correct.
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Q. Choose the sentence that is correctly punctuated.
A.
The book, which I borrowed from the library is due tomorrow.
B.
I have visited Paris, France, and London, England.
C.
She said, 'I will be there soon.'
D.
He enjoys hiking, biking, and to swim.
Show solution
Solution
The second option correctly uses commas to separate the city from the country.
Correct Answer:
B
— I have visited Paris, France, and London, England.
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Q. Choose the sentence that is correctly structured.
A.
Although it was raining, we decided to go hiking.
B.
Although it was raining we decided to go hiking.
C.
We decided to go hiking although it was raining.
D.
We decided to go hiking, although it was raining.
Show solution
Solution
The first option correctly uses a comma after the introductory clause.
Correct Answer:
A
— Although it was raining, we decided to go hiking.
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Q. Choose the sentence that is grammatically correct.
A.
Neither the teacher nor the students was ready.
B.
Neither the teacher nor the students were ready.
C.
Neither the teacher or the students were ready.
D.
Neither the teacher or the students was ready.
Show solution
Solution
When using 'neither/nor', the verb agrees with the nearest subject, which is 'students' (plural).
Correct Answer:
B
— Neither the teacher nor the students were ready.
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Q. Choose the sentence that is incorrectly structured.
A.
The cat sat on the mat.
B.
Running quickly, she caught the bus.
C.
He enjoys playing soccer, and to swim.
D.
The flowers in the garden are blooming.
Show solution
Solution
The third option is incorrect because it mixes gerunds and infinitives improperly.
Correct Answer:
C
— He enjoys playing soccer, and to swim.
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Q. Choose the sentence that is structured correctly.
A.
The book that I borrowed was interesting.
B.
The teacher, who is very nice, gave us homework.
C.
He enjoys to play soccer and to swim.
D.
Neither of the options is correct.
Show solution
Solution
The first option correctly uses a restrictive clause without unnecessary commas.
Correct Answer:
A
— The book that I borrowed was interesting.
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Q. Choose the sentence that uses commas correctly.
A.
My favorite fruits are apples oranges and bananas.
B.
My favorite fruits are apples, oranges, and bananas.
C.
My favorite fruits are, apples, oranges and bananas.
D.
My favorite fruits, are apples, oranges and bananas.
Show solution
Solution
Commas are used correctly to separate items in a list.
Correct Answer:
B
— My favorite fruits are apples, oranges, and bananas.
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Q. Choose the sentence with correct punctuation.
A.
The dog barked loudly, and the cat ran away.
B.
The dog barked loudly and the cat ran away.
C.
The dog barked loudly; and the cat ran away.
D.
The dog barked loudly: the cat ran away.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence correctly uses a comma before the conjunction 'and' to separate two independent clauses.
Correct Answer:
A
— The dog barked loudly, and the cat ran away.
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Q. Choose the sentence with correct subject-verb agreement.
A.
The team are winning the game.
B.
The team is winning the game.
C.
The teams is winning the game.
D.
The team were winning the game.
Show solution
Solution
The singular subject 'team' requires the singular verb 'is'.
Correct Answer:
B
— The team is winning the game.
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Q. Convert the active voice sentence to passive: 'The chef cooked the meal.'
A.
The meal was cooked by the chef.
B.
The meal is cooked by the chef.
C.
The meal has been cooked by the chef.
D.
The meal cooks by the chef.
Show solution
Solution
The correct passive form is 'The meal was cooked by the chef,' where the object becomes the subject.
Correct Answer:
A
— The meal was cooked by the chef.
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Q. Convert the following sentence to passive voice: 'The chef cooked a delicious meal.'
A.
A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
B.
The meal was deliciously cooked by the chef.
C.
The chef was cooking a delicious meal.
D.
A delicious meal is cooked by the chef.
Show solution
Solution
In passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject. Here, 'A delicious meal' becomes the subject.
Correct Answer:
A
— A delicious meal was cooked by the chef.
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Q. Convert the following to indirect speech: 'They asked, 'Are you coming to the party?'
A.
They asked if I was coming to the party.
B.
They asked if you are coming to the party.
C.
They asked if you were coming to the party.
D.
They asked if I am coming to the party.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, the question format changes to a statement, and the tense shifts accordingly.
Correct Answer:
A
— They asked if I was coming to the party.
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Q. Convert the following to indirect speech: 'They said, 'We are happy.'
A.
They said that they are happy.
B.
They said that they were happy.
C.
They said they are happy.
D.
They said they happy.
Show solution
Solution
In indirect speech, present tense 'are' changes to past tense 'were'.
Correct Answer:
B
— They said that they were happy.
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Q. Convert to active voice: 'The novel was written by the author.'
A.
The author wrote the novel.
B.
The author is writing the novel.
C.
The novel writes the author.
D.
The author has written the novel.
Show solution
Solution
In active voice, the subject 'the author' performs the action of writing.
Correct Answer:
A
— The author wrote the novel.
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Q. Convert to active voice: 'The song was performed by the band.'
A.
The band performed the song.
B.
The song performed the band.
C.
The band is performing the song.
D.
The song is performed by the band.
Show solution
Solution
In active voice, the subject 'The band' performs the action of performing.
Correct Answer:
A
— The band performed the song.
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