Disaster Management (UPSC)

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Disaster Management (UPSC) MCQ & Objective Questions

Disaster Management is a crucial topic for students preparing for UPSC and other competitive exams. Understanding this subject not only helps in scoring better but also equips students with the knowledge to handle real-life situations. Practicing MCQs and objective questions related to Disaster Management is essential for effective exam preparation, as it enhances conceptual clarity and boosts confidence.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Types of disasters: natural and man-made
  • Disaster management cycle: preparedness, response, recovery, and mitigation
  • Key policies and frameworks in India for disaster management
  • Roles of various agencies in disaster response
  • Important definitions and terminologies related to disaster management
  • Case studies of major disasters in India and their management
  • Risk assessment and management strategies

Exam Relevance

The topic of Disaster Management is frequently included in CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams such as NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of disaster types, management strategies, and the roles of different agencies. Common question patterns include scenario-based questions, definitions, and the application of concepts in real-world situations.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing different types of disasters and their characteristics
  • Misunderstanding the phases of the disaster management cycle
  • Overlooking the roles of local versus national agencies in disaster response
  • Neglecting the importance of preparedness in disaster management

FAQs

Question: What are the main types of disasters covered in UPSC exams?
Answer: The main types include natural disasters like floods, earthquakes, and man-made disasters such as industrial accidents.

Question: How can I improve my understanding of disaster management concepts?
Answer: Regular practice of MCQs and reviewing important definitions and case studies can significantly enhance your understanding.

Start solving practice MCQs on Disaster Management today to test your understanding and prepare effectively for your exams. Remember, consistent practice is key to success!

Q. Which ancient text is known for its insights on managing natural disasters and societal resilience?
  • A. The Arthashastra
  • B. The Mahabharata
  • C. The Ramayana
  • D. The Vedas
Q. Which event in modern history highlighted the need for a structured disaster response framework at an international level? (2004)
  • A. The Great Fire of London
  • B. The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami
  • C. Hurricane Katrina
  • D. The 2010 Haiti Earthquake
Q. Which international agreement emphasizes the importance of disaster risk reduction and resilience building? (2015)
  • A. Paris Agreement
  • B. Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction
  • C. Kyoto Protocol
  • D. Sustainable Development Goals
Q. Which major natural disaster in India led to the establishment of the National Disaster Management Authority? (2001)
  • A. Bhopal Gas Tragedy
  • B. Kutch Earthquake
  • C. Uttarakhand Floods
  • D. Cyclone Phailin
Q. Which of the following ancient civilizations is known for its advanced disaster management techniques, particularly in flood control?
  • A. Indus Valley Civilization
  • B. Mesopotamian Civilization
  • C. Ancient Egyptian Civilization
  • D. Minoan Civilization
Q. Which of the following disasters is classified as a 'biological disaster'? (2020)
  • A. Earthquake
  • B. Flood
  • C. Pandemic
  • D. Tsunami
Q. Which of the following disasters led to the establishment of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) in the United States? (1927)
  • A. Hurricane Andrew
  • B. The Great Mississippi Flood
  • C. The 9/11 attacks
  • D. The Northridge Earthquake
Q. Which of the following is a key component of disaster preparedness? (2021)
  • A. Post-disaster recovery plans
  • B. Risk assessment and planning
  • C. Emergency response training
  • D. All of the above
Q. Which of the following is a key principle of disaster response frameworks established after major global disasters? (2000)
  • A. Centralized decision-making
  • B. Community involvement
  • C. Profit-driven initiatives
  • D. Isolation of affected areas
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