Q. The book was read by the students. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The students read the book.
B.
The book is read by the students.
C.
The students are reading the book.
D.
The students have read the book.
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Solution
To convert from passive to active voice, identify the subject performing the action. Here, 'the students' is the subject who reads 'the book'.
Correct Answer:
A
— The students read the book.
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Q. The cake was baked by my mother. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
My mother bakes the cake.
B.
My mother is baking the cake.
C.
My mother baked the cake.
D.
The cake is baked by my mother.
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Solution
In active voice, the subject 'my mother' performs the action of baking the cake, thus it becomes 'My mother baked the cake.'
Correct Answer:
C
— My mother baked the cake.
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Q. The flowers were watered by the gardener. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The gardener waters the flowers.
B.
The gardener is watering the flowers.
C.
The gardener watered the flowers.
D.
The flowers are watered by the gardener.
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Solution
To convert to active voice, we say 'The gardener watered the flowers.' highlighting the gardener's action.
Correct Answer:
C
— The gardener watered the flowers.
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Q. The game was won by the players. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The players win the game.
B.
The players are winning the game.
C.
The players won the game.
D.
The game is won by the players.
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Solution
In active voice, we state that 'The players won the game.' focusing on the players as the doers.
Correct Answer:
C
— The players won the game.
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Q. The homework was completed by the students. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The students complete the homework.
B.
The students are completing the homework.
C.
The students completed the homework.
D.
The homework is completed by the students.
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Solution
Changing to active voice, we focus on 'the students' who completed the homework, resulting in 'The students completed the homework.'
Correct Answer:
C
— The students completed the homework.
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Q. The letter was written by John. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
John writes the letter.
B.
John is writing the letter.
C.
John wrote the letter.
D.
The letter is written by John.
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Solution
In active voice, we highlight John as the doer, thus it becomes 'John wrote the letter.'
Correct Answer:
C
— John wrote the letter.
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Q. The movie was directed by the famous director. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The famous director directs the movie.
B.
The famous director is directing the movie.
C.
The famous director directed the movie.
D.
The movie is directed by the famous director.
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Solution
In active voice, we focus on the director's action, resulting in 'The famous director directed the movie.'
Correct Answer:
C
— The famous director directed the movie.
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Q. The project was completed by the team. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The team completes the project.
B.
The team is completing the project.
C.
The team completed the project.
D.
The project is completed by the team.
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Solution
The active voice emphasizes the team as the doer, leading to 'The team completed the project.'
Correct Answer:
C
— The team completed the project.
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Q. The report was submitted by the employee. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The employee submits the report.
B.
The employee is submitting the report.
C.
The employee submitted the report.
D.
The report is submitted by the employee.
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Solution
Changing to active voice, we say 'The employee submitted the report.' emphasizing the employee's action.
Correct Answer:
C
— The employee submitted the report.
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Q. The song was sung by the choir. What is the active voice of this sentence? (2023)
A.
The choir sings the song.
B.
The choir is singing the song.
C.
The choir sang the song.
D.
The song is sung by the choir.
Show solution
Solution
The active voice focuses on the doer of the action. Here, 'the choir' is the doer, so it becomes 'The choir sang the song.'
Correct Answer:
C
— The choir sang the song.
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Q. What is the passive voice of 'They are painting the house'?
A.
The house is painted by them.
B.
The house was painted by them.
C.
The house is being painted by them.
D.
The house has been painted by them.
Show solution
Solution
In passive voice, the focus is on the action being done to the subject. 'The house' is the subject receiving the action.
Correct Answer:
C
— The house is being painted by them.
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Q. Which of the following is a correct passive construction?
A.
The letter was written by her.
B.
She writes the letter.
C.
The letter is writing by her.
D.
She was writing the letter.
Show solution
Solution
In passive voice, the focus is on the action done to 'the letter', which is correctly stated here.
Correct Answer:
A
— The letter was written by her.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in passive voice? (2022)
A.
The team won the match.
B.
The match was won by the team.
C.
The team is winning the match.
D.
The team has won the match.
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Solution
The sentence 'The match was won by the team.' is in passive voice as the subject receives the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— The match was won by the team.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is in the active voice? (2021)
A.
The book was read by John.
B.
John reads the book.
C.
The book is being read by John.
D.
The book has been read by John.
Show solution
Solution
In the active voice, the subject performs the action. Here, 'John' is the subject performing the action of reading.
Correct Answer:
B
— John reads the book.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is incorrectly structured in passive voice?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The homework was completed by the students.
C.
The cake was baked by her mother.
D.
The teacher was given the assignment.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence is in active voice. The subject 'the teacher' is performing the action of receiving the assignment.
Correct Answer:
D
— The teacher was given the assignment.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is incorrectly structured in terms of voice?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sings the song.
C.
The song is sung by the choir.
D.
The choir was sung by the song.
Show solution
Solution
In this sentence, 'the choir' cannot be acted upon by 'the song', making it incorrect.
Correct Answer:
D
— The choir was sung by the song.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is incorrectly structured?
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sings the song.
C.
The song sung by the choir.
D.
The song is sung by the choir.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The song sung by the choir.' is missing a verb and is not a complete sentence.
Correct Answer:
C
— The song sung by the choir.
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Q. Which of the following sentences is NOT in passive voice? (2022)
A.
The song was sung by the choir.
B.
The choir sings the song.
C.
The song is sung by the choir.
D.
The song has been sung by the choir.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The choir sings the song.' is in active voice as the subject performs the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— The choir sings the song.
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Q. Which sentence demonstrates a correct use of passive voice?
A.
The novel was written by the author.
B.
The author writes the novel.
C.
The author is writing the novel.
D.
The author wrote the novel.
Show solution
Solution
In this sentence, 'the novel' is the subject receiving the action of being written by 'the author'.
Correct Answer:
A
— The novel was written by the author.
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Q. Which sentence is in the passive voice?
A.
The teacher explains the lesson.
B.
The lesson is explained by the teacher.
C.
The teacher is explaining the lesson.
D.
The teacher explained the lesson.
Show solution
Solution
In this sentence, 'the lesson' is the subject receiving the action of being explained.
Correct Answer:
B
— The lesson is explained by the teacher.
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Active & Passive Voice MCQ & Objective Questions
Understanding the concept of Active and Passive Voice is crucial for students aiming to excel in their exams. This topic not only forms a significant part of the English language curriculum but also appears frequently in various competitive exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions related to Active and Passive Voice can enhance your grasp of the subject, helping you score better in your assessments.
What You Will Practise Here
Definitions and differences between Active and Passive Voice
Rules for converting sentences from Active to Passive Voice and vice versa
Identifying the subject, object, and verb in sentences
Common verbs used in Active and Passive constructions
Examples of sentences in both voices
Practice questions on tense changes during conversion
Real-life applications of Active and Passive Voice in writing
Exam Relevance
The topic of Active and Passive Voice is integral to the English syllabus across various boards, including CBSE and State Boards. It is often featured in language sections of exams like NEET and JEE, where students may encounter questions that require them to identify or convert sentences. Common question patterns include fill-in-the-blanks, sentence transformation, and direct questions asking for definitions or examples.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing the subject and object when converting sentences
Neglecting to change the verb form according to the tense
Overlooking the importance of auxiliary verbs in Passive constructions
Failing to recognize when a sentence is already in Passive Voice
FAQs
Question: What is the difference between Active and Passive Voice?Answer: In Active Voice, the subject performs the action, while in Passive Voice, the subject receives the action.
Question: How can I practice Active & Passive Voice effectively?Answer: Regularly solving Active & Passive Voice MCQ questions and objective questions with answers will help reinforce your understanding.
Now is the time to boost your exam preparation! Dive into our practice MCQs on Active & Passive Voice and test your understanding. The more you practice, the more confident you will become in tackling this essential topic in your exams.