General Intelligence & Reasoning for Competitive Exams

General Intelligence & Reasoning

Analogy Blood Relations Classification Coding-Decoding Direction Sense Distribution Puzzles Non-Verbal Reasoning Odd One Out Scheduling Puzzles Seating Arrangements Series Statement-Conclusion Syllogisms

Q. All roses are flowers. Some flowers fade quickly. Therefore, some roses fade quickly. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)

A. Yes
B. No
C. Only if all flowers are roses
D. Only if some roses are flowers

Solution

The conclusion does not logically follow. Just because all roses are flowers and some flowers fade quickly, it does not imply that some roses fade quickly.

Correct Answer: B — No

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Q. All teachers are educated. Some educated people are not teachers. Therefore, some people who are not teachers are educated. Is this conclusion valid? (2023)

A. Yes
B. No
C. Only if all educated people are teachers
D. Only if some teachers are educated

Solution

The conclusion is valid. The premises allow for the existence of educated people who are not teachers.

Correct Answer: A — Yes

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Q. All teachers are educated. Some educated people are not teachers. Therefore, some teachers are not educated. (2023)

A. True
B. False
C. Cannot be determined
D. None of the above

Solution

The conclusion does not logically follow from the premises.

Correct Answer: B — False

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Q. Aman is facing north. He turns 90 degrees to his right and then 180 degrees to his left. In which direction is he now facing? (2023)

A. North
B. South
C. East
D. West

Solution

Aman starts facing North. Turning right 90 degrees, he faces East. Turning left 180 degrees, he faces West.

Correct Answer: B — South

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Q. Complete the pattern: Circle, Triangle, Square, ?

A. Rectangle
B. Pentagon
C. Hexagon
D. Octagon

Solution

The pattern follows the number of sides, so the next shape is a Pentagon.

Correct Answer: B — Pentagon

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Q. Find the figure that can be obtained by folding the paper shown.

A. Figure X
B. Figure Y
C. Figure Z
D. Figure W

Solution

Figure Z can be obtained by folding the paper along the dotted lines.

Correct Answer: C — Figure Z

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Q. Find the figure that does not belong to the group.

A. P
B. Q
C. R
D. S

Solution

Figure S has a different number of sides compared to the others.

Correct Answer: D — S

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Q. Find the figure that does not fit the sequence.

A. ▲
B. ▼
C. ◀
D. ▶

Solution

All options are directional arrows except ▲ and ▼ which are triangles.

Correct Answer: C — ◀

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Q. Find the figure that is similar to the given figure.

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

Option D has the same angles and proportions as the given figure.

Correct Answer: D — D

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Q. Find the item that does not belong to the group.

A. Piano
B. Guitar
C. Violin
D. Car

Solution

Car is a vehicle, while the others are musical instruments.

Correct Answer: D — Car

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Q. Find the item that does not belong:

A. Pencil
B. Pen
C. Eraser
D. Notebook

Solution

Notebook is a collection of pages, while the others are writing instruments.

Correct Answer: D — Notebook

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Q. Find the item that does not fit in the series:

A. Circle
B. Square
C. Triangle
D. Pyramid

Solution

Pyramid is a 3D shape, while the others are 2D shapes.

Correct Answer: D — Pyramid

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Q. Find the missing letter in the series: A, C, E, G, ?

A. H
B. I
C. J
D. K

Solution

The series consists of every second letter in the alphabet: A, C, E, G, I.

Correct Answer: A — H

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Q. Find the missing number: 12, 24, 48, ?, 192

A. 96
B. 100
C. 120
D. 144

Solution

Each number is multiplied by 2. 48 * 2 = 96.

Correct Answer: A — 96

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Q. Find the missing number: 5, 10, 20, ?, 80

A. 30
B. 40
C. 50
D. 60

Solution

The pattern is multiplying by 2. 20 * 2 = 40.

Correct Answer: B — 40

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Q. Find the odd one out: (2022)

A. Mercury
B. Gold
C. Silver
D. Water

Solution

Water is a liquid, while the others are metals.

Correct Answer: D — Water

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Q. Find the odd one out: 2, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11 (2021)

A. 2
B. 3
C. 5
D. 9

Solution

All numbers except 9 are prime numbers.

Correct Answer: D — 9

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Q. Find the odd one out: Dog, Cat, Rabbit, Car (2023)

A. Dog
B. Cat
C. Rabbit
D. Car

Solution

Car is an inanimate object; the others are animals.

Correct Answer: D — Car

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Q. Find the odd one out: January, February, March, Sunday (2023)

A. January
B. February
C. March
D. Sunday

Solution

Sunday is a day of the week; the others are months.

Correct Answer: D — Sunday

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Q. Five friends A, B, C, D, and E are sitting in a row. A is to the left of B but to the right of C. D is to the right of E. Who is sitting in the middle? (2023)

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

The arrangement is C, A, B, E, D. A is in the middle.

Correct Answer: A — A

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Q. Five friends are sitting in a circle. A is to the immediate right of B and to the immediate left of C. D is sitting opposite to A. Who is sitting next to D?

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

Since A is between B and C, and D is opposite A, C is next to D.

Correct Answer: C — C

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Q. Five friends are sitting in a row. A is to the left of B and to the right of C. D is to the right of E. Who is sitting in the middle? (2023)

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

The order from left to right is C, A, B, and D is to the right of E. Thus, A is in the middle.

Correct Answer: A — A

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Q. Five friends are sitting in a row. A is to the left of B but to the right of C. D is to the right of A. Who is sitting in the middle?

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

The order is C, A, B, D. A is in the middle.

Correct Answer: A — A

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Q. Hand is to Glove as Foot is to?

A. Sock
B. Shoe
C. Sandals
D. Slipper

Solution

A glove is worn on a hand just as a sock is worn on a foot.

Correct Answer: A — Sock

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Q. How does the presence of constraints affect the potential energy of a system? (2022)

A. It increases potential energy
B. It decreases potential energy
C. It has no effect
D. It converts potential energy to kinetic energy

Solution

Constraints can limit the configurations of a system, often leading to a decrease in potential energy.

Correct Answer: B — It decreases potential energy

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Q. Identify the correct embedded figure from the options.

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

Solution

Option C is the correct embedded figure that fits within the larger shape.

Correct Answer: C — Option C

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Q. Identify the correct mirror image of the letter 'P'. (2019)

A. Option A
B. Option B
C. Option C
D. Option D

Solution

Option A is the correct mirror image of the letter 'P'.

Correct Answer: A — Option A

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Q. Identify the embedded figure in the larger figure.

A. Shape 1
B. Shape 2
C. Shape 3
D. Shape 4

Solution

Shape 2 is the correct embedded figure as it fits perfectly within the larger figure.

Correct Answer: B — Shape 2

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Q. Identify the figure that does not belong to the group.

A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D

Solution

Option D is the only figure that is not a polygon, making it the odd one out.

Correct Answer: D — D

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Q. Identify the figure that is different from the rest.

A. Star
B. Heart
C. Diamond
D. Square

Solution

All options except Square are non-regular shapes.

Correct Answer: D — Square

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General Intelligence & Reasoning

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