Q. If someone is said to have 'a chip on their shoulder', what does it mean? (2021)
A.
They are feeling relaxed
B.
They are feeling angry or resentful
C.
They are feeling happy
D.
They are feeling indifferent
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Solution
'A chip on their shoulder' means to have a grudge or to be angry about something.
Correct Answer:
B
— They are feeling angry or resentful
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Q. If someone says they are 'on cloud nine', what does it mean? (2022)
A.
They are very happy
B.
They are confused
C.
They are in trouble
D.
They are busy
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Solution
'On cloud nine' is an idiom that signifies being in a state of extreme happiness.
Correct Answer:
A
— They are very happy
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Q. If the perimeter of a rectangle is 20 cm and the length is 6 cm, what is the width?
A.
4 cm
B.
5 cm
C.
6 cm
D.
7 cm
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Solution
Perimeter P = 2(length + width). So, 20 = 2(6 + width). Solving gives width = 4 cm.
Correct Answer:
B
— 5 cm
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Q. If the perimeter of a rectangle is 30 cm and the length is 10 cm, what is the width?
A.
5 cm
B.
10 cm
C.
7.5 cm
D.
15 cm
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Solution
Perimeter P = 2(length + width). So, 30 = 2(10 + width). Dividing by 2 gives 15 = 10 + width. Thus, width = 15 - 10 = 5 cm.
Correct Answer:
A
— 5 cm
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Q. If the sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 9 and the number is 4 times the sum of its digits, what is the number? (2021)
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Solution
Let the two-digit number be 10a + b, where a is the tens digit and b is the units digit. We have a + b = 9 and 10a + b = 4(a + b). Solving these gives a = 4 and b = 5, so the number is 45.
Correct Answer:
B
— 45
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Q. If the sum of three consecutive integers is 72, what is the smallest integer? (2021)
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Solution
Let the integers be n, n+1, n+2. Then n + (n+1) + (n+2) = 72. Solving gives 3n + 3 = 72, so n = 24.
Correct Answer:
B
— 24
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Q. If the sum of two numbers is 15 and one number is 9, what is the other number?
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Solution
Let the other number be x. Then, 9 + x = 15. Thus, x = 15 - 9 = 6.
Correct Answer:
A
— 6
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Q. The product of two consecutive integers is 240. What are the integers? (2022)
A.
14 and 15
B.
15 and 16
C.
16 and 17
D.
12 and 13
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Solution
Let the integers be n and n+1. Then n(n+1) = 240. Solving the quadratic equation n^2 + n - 240 = 0 gives n = 14, so the integers are 14 and 15.
Correct Answer:
A
— 14 and 15
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Q. What does the idiom 'burn the midnight oil' mean? (2023)
A.
To work late into the night
B.
To waste time
C.
To take a break
D.
To be lazy
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Solution
'Burn the midnight oil' means to work late into the night, usually to study or complete a task.
Correct Answer:
A
— To work late into the night
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Q. What does the idiom 'burning the midnight oil' mean?
A.
To work late into the night
B.
To waste time
C.
To be very tired
D.
To be very busy
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Solution
'Burning the midnight oil' means to stay up late working or studying.
Correct Answer:
A
— To work late into the night
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Q. What does the idiom 'cost an arm and a leg' mean? (2023)
A.
To be very expensive
B.
To be very cheap
C.
To be very difficult
D.
To be very easy
Show solution
Solution
'Cost an arm and a leg' means to be very expensive.
Correct Answer:
A
— To be very expensive
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Q. What does the idiom 'costs an arm and a leg' mean? (2021)
A.
To be very expensive
B.
To be very cheap
C.
To be very difficult
D.
To be very easy
Show solution
Solution
'Costs an arm and a leg' means something is very expensive.
Correct Answer:
A
— To be very expensive
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Q. What does the idiom 'costs an arm and a leg' refer to?
A.
Something very cheap
B.
Something very expensive
C.
Something very difficult
D.
Something very easy
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Solution
'Costs an arm and a leg' means that something is very expensive.
Correct Answer:
B
— Something very expensive
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Q. What does the idiom 'hit the nail on the head' mean? (2022)
A.
To make a mistake
B.
To be accurate or correct
C.
To work hard
D.
To be in trouble
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Solution
'Hit the nail on the head' means to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
Correct Answer:
B
— To be accurate or correct
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Q. What does the idiom 'let the cat out of the bag' mean? (2022)
A.
To reveal a secret
B.
To cause trouble
C.
To be careless
D.
To take a risk
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Solution
'Let the cat out of the bag' means to accidentally reveal a secret or a surprise.
Correct Answer:
A
— To reveal a secret
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Q. What does the idiom 'piece of cake' mean? (2023)
A.
Very easy
B.
Very difficult
C.
Very sweet
D.
Very large
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Solution
'Piece of cake' means something that is very easy to do.
Correct Answer:
A
— Very easy
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Q. What does the idiom 'spill the beans' mean? (2020)
A.
To make a mess
B.
To reveal confidential information
C.
To waste time
D.
To cook something
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Solution
'Spill the beans' means to disclose secret information or to reveal something that was meant to be kept confidential.
Correct Answer:
B
— To reveal confidential information
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Q. What does the idiom 'the ball is in your court' mean? (2021)
A.
It's your turn to make a decision
B.
You are responsible for a problem
C.
You are playing a game
D.
You need to take action
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Solution
'The ball is in your court' means it is now your responsibility to take action or make a decision.
Correct Answer:
A
— It's your turn to make a decision
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Q. What does the idiom 'to break the ice' mean? (2021)
A.
To start a conversation in a social setting
B.
To cause a delay
C.
To create a problem
D.
To end a relationship
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Solution
'To break the ice' means to initiate conversation in a social situation, especially among people who have not met before.
Correct Answer:
A
— To start a conversation in a social setting
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Q. What does the idiom 'to hit the nail on the head' mean? (2019)
A.
To make a mistake
B.
To be exactly right about something
C.
To work hard
D.
To take a risk
Show solution
Solution
'To hit the nail on the head' means to describe exactly what is causing a situation or problem.
Correct Answer:
B
— To be exactly right about something
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Q. What does the idiom 'to jump on the bandwagon' mean? (2022)
A.
To join a popular trend or activity
B.
To take a risk
C.
To be critical
D.
To avoid responsibility
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Solution
'To jump on the bandwagon' means to join others in doing something that is currently popular or fashionable.
Correct Answer:
A
— To join a popular trend or activity
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Q. What does the idiom 'to spill the beans' mean? (2020)
A.
To reveal confidential information
B.
To make a mess
C.
To be clumsy
D.
To celebrate
Show solution
Solution
'To spill the beans' means to disclose secret information, often unintentionally.
Correct Answer:
A
— To reveal confidential information
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Q. What does the idiom 'to throw in the towel' mean? (2023)
A.
To give up
B.
To start something new
C.
To celebrate
D.
To work hard
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Solution
'To throw in the towel' means to give up or admit defeat.
Correct Answer:
A
— To give up
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Q. What does the phrase 'barking up the wrong tree' imply? (2020)
A.
To make a wrong assumption
B.
To be very angry
C.
To be confused
D.
To seek help
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Solution
'Barking up the wrong tree' means to pursue a mistaken or misguided course of action.
Correct Answer:
A
— To make a wrong assumption
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Q. What does the phrase 'bite the bullet' imply? (2020)
A.
To avoid a difficult situation
B.
To face a painful or unpleasant situation with courage
C.
To take a risk
D.
To make a hasty decision
Show solution
Solution
'Bite the bullet' means to face a painful or unpleasant situation with courage.
Correct Answer:
B
— To face a painful or unpleasant situation with courage
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Q. What does the phrase 'burn the midnight oil' mean? (2019)
A.
To work late into the night
B.
To waste time
C.
To be very tired
D.
To be very busy
Show solution
Solution
'Burn the midnight oil' means to stay up late working or studying.
Correct Answer:
A
— To work late into the night
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Q. What does the phrase 'burning the midnight oil' mean?
A.
Staying up late working or studying
B.
Wasting time
C.
Being very busy
D.
Being very tired
Show solution
Solution
'Burning the midnight oil' means to stay up late working or studying.
Correct Answer:
A
— Staying up late working or studying
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Q. What does the phrase 'cost an arm and a leg' mean? (2020)
A.
To be very expensive
B.
To be very cheap
C.
To be very difficult
D.
To be very easy
Show solution
Solution
'Cost an arm and a leg' is an idiom that means something is very expensive.
Correct Answer:
A
— To be very expensive
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Q. What does the phrase 'costs an arm and a leg' imply?
A.
Very cheap
B.
Very expensive
C.
Very easy
D.
Very difficult
Show solution
Solution
'Costs an arm and a leg' means something is very expensive.
Correct Answer:
B
— Very expensive
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Q. What does the phrase 'hit the nail on the head' mean? (2023)
A.
To make a mistake
B.
To be exactly right about something
C.
To work hard
D.
To be confused
Show solution
Solution
'Hit the nail on the head' means to be exactly right about something.
Correct Answer:
B
— To be exactly right about something
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