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Current Electricity - Circuits

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Q. In a series circuit with a 12V battery and two resistors of 4Ω and 8Ω, what is the voltage across the 8Ω resistor? (2022)
  • A. 4V
  • B. 6V
  • C. 8V
  • D. 12V
Q. In a series circuit with a 9V battery and three resistors of 1Ω, 2Ω, and 3Ω, what is the total resistance? (2019)
  • A.
  • B.
  • C.
  • D.
Q. In a series circuit, if one resistor fails, what happens to the current in the circuit? (2019)
  • A. It increases
  • B. It decreases
  • C. It stops
  • D. It remains the same
Q. In a series circuit, if the resistance is doubled, what happens to the current flowing through the circuit? (2021)
  • A. It doubles
  • B. It halves
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. What is the current flowing through a 10Ω resistor connected to a 20V battery? (2021)
  • A. 1 A
  • B. 2 A
  • C. 3 A
  • D. 4 A
Q. What is the effect on total resistance when more resistors are added in parallel? (2022)
  • A. It increases
  • B. It decreases
  • C. It remains the same
  • D. It becomes zero
Q. What is the equivalent resistance of three resistors of 2 ohms each connected in series? (2020)
  • A. 2 ohms
  • B. 4 ohms
  • C. 6 ohms
  • D. 8 ohms
Q. What is the equivalent resistance of two 10Ω resistors connected in series? (2022)
  • A.
  • B. 10Ω
  • C. 20Ω
  • D. 15Ω
Q. What is the equivalent resistance of two 12Ω resistors connected in series? (2019)
  • A.
  • B. 12Ω
  • C. 24Ω
  • D. 18Ω
Q. What is the equivalent resistance of two resistors of 8Ω and 12Ω connected in series? (2019)
  • A. 20Ω
  • B. 24Ω
  • C. 16Ω
  • D. 10Ω
Q. What is the equivalent resistance of two resistors of 8Ω and 4Ω connected in series? (2022)
  • A. 12Ω
  • B. 32Ω
  • C.
  • D.
Q. What is the power consumed by a 10Ω resistor when a current of 3A flows through it? (2021)
  • A. 90W
  • B. 30W
  • C. 60W
  • D. 45W
Q. What is the power consumed by a resistor of 10 ohms carrying a current of 2 A? (2023)
  • A. 20 W
  • B. 40 W
  • C. 10 W
  • D. 5 W
Q. What is the total current flowing in a circuit with a 9V battery and a total resistance of 3 ohms? (2020)
  • A. 1 A
  • B. 2 A
  • C. 3 A
  • D. 4 A
Q. What is the total current in a circuit with a 10Ω resistor and a 5Ω resistor in series connected to a 30V battery? (2021)
  • A. 2A
  • B. 3A
  • C. 4A
  • D. 5A
Q. What is the total current in a circuit with a 12V battery and two 6Ω resistors in series? (2021)
  • A. 1A
  • B. 2A
  • C. 3A
  • D. 4A
Q. What is the total current in a circuit with a 9V battery and two 3Ω resistors in series? (2021)
  • A. 1A
  • B. 2A
  • C. 3A
  • D. 4A
Q. What is the total current in a circuit with two branches, one carrying 2A and the other 3A? (2021)
  • A. 5A
  • B. 6A
  • C. 3A
  • D. 2A
Q. What is the total current in a circuit with two branches, one carrying 3A and the other 5A? (2021)
  • A. 2A
  • B. 3A
  • C. 5A
  • D. 8A
Q. What is the voltage across a 10Ω resistor carrying a current of 2A? (2022)
  • A. 5V
  • B. 10V
  • C. 15V
  • D. 20V
Q. What is the voltage drop across a 10Ω resistor carrying a current of 2A? (2019)
  • A. 5V
  • B. 10V
  • C. 15V
  • D. 20V
Q. What is the voltage drop across a 3Ω resistor carrying a current of 4A? (2019)
  • A. 6V
  • B. 8V
  • C. 12V
  • D. 15V
Showing 31 to 52 of 52 (2 Pages)

Current Electricity - Circuits MCQ & Objective Questions

Understanding "Current Electricity - Circuits" is crucial for students preparing for school and competitive exams in India. This topic not only forms a significant part of the syllabus but also features prominently in various objective questions and MCQs. By practicing these questions, students can enhance their grasp of concepts and improve their exam scores.

What You Will Practise Here

  • Fundamental concepts of current, voltage, and resistance
  • Ohm's Law and its applications in circuit analysis
  • Series and parallel circuits: characteristics and calculations
  • Kirchhoff's laws: current and voltage rules
  • Power calculations in electrical circuits
  • Understanding circuit diagrams and symbols
  • Real-life applications of current electricity in everyday devices

Exam Relevance

The topic of "Current Electricity - Circuits" is integral to the curriculum of CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect questions that test their understanding of basic principles, as well as their ability to apply these concepts in problem-solving scenarios. Common question patterns include numerical problems, conceptual MCQs, and diagram-based questions that require a clear understanding of circuit configurations.

Common Mistakes Students Make

  • Confusing series and parallel circuits, especially in calculations
  • Misapplying Ohm's Law in complex circuits
  • Overlooking the significance of units in electrical measurements
  • Failing to interpret circuit diagrams accurately

FAQs

Question: What is Ohm's Law?
Answer: Ohm's Law states that the current through a conductor between two points is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points, expressed as V = IR.

Question: How do series and parallel circuits differ?
Answer: In a series circuit, components are connected end-to-end, so the same current flows through all components. In a parallel circuit, components are connected across the same voltage source, allowing multiple paths for current.

Start your journey towards mastering "Current Electricity - Circuits" by solving practice MCQs today. Test your understanding and boost your confidence for upcoming exams!

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