Chemical Kinetics

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Q. What is the effect of increasing temperature on the rate of a chemical reaction?
  • A. Decreases the rate
  • B. Increases the rate
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on the reaction
Q. What is the effect of increasing the concentration of a reactant in a first-order reaction?
  • A. Rate increases linearly
  • B. Rate decreases
  • C. Rate remains constant
  • D. Rate increases exponentially
Q. What is the effect of increasing the concentration of reactants on the rate of a reaction?
  • A. Rate decreases
  • B. Rate increases
  • C. Rate remains constant
  • D. Rate becomes zero
Q. What is the effect of increasing the pressure on the rate of a reaction involving gaseous reactants?
  • A. Rate decreases
  • B. Rate increases
  • C. No effect
  • D. Depends on the reaction
Q. What is the integrated rate law for a first-order reaction?
  • A. ln[A] = -kt + ln[A]0
  • B. [A] = [A]0 - kt
  • C. [A] = [A]0e^(-kt)
  • D. 1/[A] = kt + 1/[A]0
Q. What is the order of the reaction if the rate constant has the unit L/mol·s?
  • A. Zero order
  • B. First order
  • C. Second order
  • D. Third order
Q. What is the rate law expression for a reaction with the rate equation rate = k[A]^2[B]?
  • A. rate = k[A][B]
  • B. rate = k[A]^2
  • C. rate = k[A]^2[B]
  • D. rate = k[B]
Q. What is the unit of the rate constant for a second-order reaction?
  • A. mol/L·s
  • B. L²/mol²·s
  • C. 1/s
  • D. mol/L
Q. Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of a chemical reaction?
  • A. Concentration of reactants
  • B. Temperature
  • C. Presence of a catalyst
  • D. Color of the reactants
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of a catalyst?
  • A. It is consumed in the reaction
  • B. It increases the activation energy
  • C. It lowers the activation energy
  • D. It changes the equilibrium constant
Q. Which of the following is a characteristic of a first-order reaction?
  • A. Rate is proportional to the square of the concentration
  • B. Rate is independent of concentration
  • C. Rate is directly proportional to concentration
  • D. Rate is inversely proportional to concentration
Q. Which of the following statements about the Arrhenius equation is true?
  • A. It relates temperature to the rate constant
  • B. It is only applicable to zero-order reactions
  • C. It does not consider activation energy
  • D. It is a linear equation
Q. Which of the following statements about the rate of reaction is true?
  • A. It increases with increasing concentration of reactants.
  • B. It decreases with increasing temperature.
  • C. It is always constant.
  • D. It is independent of the nature of reactants.
Q. Which of the following statements is true about catalysts?
  • A. They are consumed in the reaction
  • B. They increase the activation energy
  • C. They provide an alternative pathway with lower activation energy
  • D. They change the equilibrium constant
Q. Which of the following statements is true for an endothermic reaction?
  • A. ΔH is negative
  • B. ΔH is positive
  • C. Activation energy is zero
  • D. It occurs spontaneously
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding a catalyst?
  • A. Increases activation energy
  • B. Lowers activation energy
  • C. Changes the equilibrium constant
  • D. Is consumed in the reaction
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding catalysts?
  • A. They are consumed in the reaction
  • B. They increase the activation energy
  • C. They provide an alternative pathway
  • D. They change the equilibrium constant
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding the activation energy (Ea) of a reaction?
  • A. It is always positive
  • B. It can be negative
  • C. It is independent of temperature
  • D. It is the energy of the products
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding the activation energy?
  • A. It is always positive
  • B. It can be negative
  • C. It is independent of temperature
  • D. It is the energy of products
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding the rate of a reaction?
  • A. It increases with increasing temperature
  • B. It decreases with increasing concentration
  • C. It is constant for all reactions
  • D. It is independent of the nature of reactants
Q. Which of the following statements is true regarding the rate of reaction?
  • A. It is always constant
  • B. It decreases with time for a reactant
  • C. It increases with time for a product
  • D. Both B and C
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