Q. What is the purpose of the electoral college?
-
A.
To elect the President
-
B.
To elect members of Congress
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C.
To conduct elections
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D.
To register voters
Solution
The electoral college is the body that formally elects the President and Vice President of the United States.
Correct Answer:
A
— To elect the President
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Q. What is the role of public administration in relation to fundamental rights?
-
A.
To enforce laws and protect rights
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B.
To create new rights
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C.
To limit citizen participation
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D.
To manage private businesses
Solution
Public administration plays a crucial role in enforcing laws and protecting the fundamental rights of citizens.
Correct Answer:
A
— To enforce laws and protect rights
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Q. What is the role of the judiciary in protecting fundamental rights?
-
A.
To create laws
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B.
To interpret and enforce laws
-
C.
To ignore rights violations
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D.
To advise the executive branch
Solution
The judiciary's role is to interpret and enforce laws, including the protection of fundamental rights.
Correct Answer:
B
— To interpret and enforce laws
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Q. What is the significance of the right to equality?
-
A.
It allows for discrimination
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B.
It ensures all individuals are treated equally under the law
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C.
It promotes social hierarchy
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D.
It limits the rights of minorities
Solution
The right to equality ensures that all individuals are treated equally under the law, regardless of their background.
Correct Answer:
B
— It ensures all individuals are treated equally under the law
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Q. What is the significance of the right to freedom of speech?
-
A.
It allows for government censorship
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B.
It enables citizens to express their opinions freely
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C.
It restricts political discourse
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D.
It is only applicable to the media
Solution
The right to freedom of speech enables citizens to express their opinions freely, which is essential in a democracy.
Correct Answer:
B
— It enables citizens to express their opinions freely
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Q. What is the significance of the right to vote in a democracy?
-
A.
It allows citizens to express their opinions
-
B.
It is a way to participate in governance
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C.
It is a privilege granted by the government
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D.
It is only for the wealthy
Solution
The right to vote is crucial for citizens to participate in governance and influence decision-making.
Correct Answer:
B
— It is a way to participate in governance
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Q. What is the supreme law of the land?
-
A.
The Constitution
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B.
The Declaration of Independence
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C.
The Bill of Rights
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D.
The Federalist Papers
Solution
The Constitution is the supreme law of the land, establishing the framework of government and the rights of citizens.
Correct Answer:
A
— The Constitution
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Q. What is the term length for a U.S. Senator?
-
A.
2 years
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B.
4 years
-
C.
6 years
-
D.
8 years
Solution
A U.S. Senator serves a term of 6 years.
Correct Answer:
C
— 6 years
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Q. What is the term used for the constitutional amendment process in India?
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A.
Simple majority
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B.
Special majority
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C.
Unanimous consent
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D.
Referendum
Solution
The constitutional amendment process in India requires a special majority of the Parliament.
Correct Answer:
B
— Special majority
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Q. What is the term used for the constitutional amendments in India?
-
A.
Revisions
-
B.
Amendments
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C.
Modifications
-
D.
Changes
Solution
The term used for the constitutional amendments in India is 'Amendments'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Amendments
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Q. What movement tried to end racial discrimination?
-
A.
Civil Rights Movement
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B.
Women's Suffrage Movement
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C.
Labor Movement
-
D.
Environmental Movement
Solution
The Civil Rights Movement aimed to end racial discrimination and promote equal rights for all citizens.
Correct Answer:
A
— Civil Rights Movement
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Q. Which amendment granted women the right to vote?
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A.
15th Amendment
-
B.
19th Amendment
-
C.
24th Amendment
-
D.
26th Amendment
Solution
The 19th Amendment granted women the right to vote.
Correct Answer:
B
— 19th Amendment
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Q. Which amendment grants the right to vote to citizens 18 years and older?
-
A.
26th Amendment
-
B.
21st Amendment
-
C.
19th Amendment
-
D.
15th Amendment
Solution
The 26th Amendment grants the right to vote to citizens who are 18 years of age or older.
Correct Answer:
A
— 26th Amendment
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Q. Which amendment in the U.S. Constitution addresses the right to free speech?
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A.
First Amendment
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B.
Second Amendment
-
C.
Fifth Amendment
-
D.
Eighth Amendment
Solution
The First Amendment of the U.S. Constitution guarantees the right to free speech.
Correct Answer:
A
— First Amendment
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Q. Which amendment is often associated with the protection of civil rights?
-
A.
First Amendment
-
B.
Second Amendment
-
C.
Fifth Amendment
-
D.
Eighth Amendment
Solution
The First Amendment is often associated with the protection of civil rights, including freedom of speech and religion.
Correct Answer:
A
— First Amendment
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Q. Which amendment to the Constitution primarily addresses the right to free speech?
-
A.
First Amendment
-
B.
Second Amendment
-
C.
Fifth Amendment
-
D.
Eighth Amendment
Solution
The First Amendment protects the right to free speech in the United States.
Correct Answer:
A
— First Amendment
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Q. Which article in the Constitution typically outlines fundamental rights?
-
A.
Article 14
-
B.
Article 21
-
C.
Article 19
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
Fundamental rights are often outlined in multiple articles, including Articles 14, 19, and 21.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which article of the Constitution typically outlines fundamental rights?
-
A.
Article 14
-
B.
Article 19
-
C.
Article 21
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
Fundamental rights are often outlined in multiple articles, including Articles 14, 19, and 21.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which article of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a single citizenship?
-
A.
Article 5
-
B.
Article 6
-
C.
Article 11
-
D.
Article 12
Solution
Article 11 of the Indian Constitution provides for the establishment of a single citizenship for all Indians.
Correct Answer:
C
— Article 11
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Q. Which body is responsible for conducting elections in India?
-
A.
Election Commission of India
-
B.
Parliament of India
-
C.
Supreme Court of India
-
D.
State Election Commission
Solution
The Election Commission of India is the constitutional authority responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country.
Correct Answer:
A
— Election Commission of India
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Q. Which branch of government is responsible for interpreting laws?
-
A.
Legislative
-
B.
Executive
-
C.
Judicial
-
D.
Administrative
Solution
The judicial branch is responsible for interpreting laws.
Correct Answer:
C
— Judicial
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Q. Which document outlines the fundamental rights of citizens in the United States?
-
A.
The Declaration of Independence
-
B.
The Bill of Rights
-
C.
The Constitution
-
D.
The Federalist Papers
Solution
The Bill of Rights is the document that outlines the fundamental rights of citizens in the United States.
Correct Answer:
B
— The Bill of Rights
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Q. Which document outlines the structure of the U.S. government?
-
A.
The Declaration of Independence
-
B.
The Bill of Rights
-
C.
The Constitution
-
D.
The Federalist Papers
Solution
The Constitution outlines the structure of the U.S. government.
Correct Answer:
C
— The Constitution
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Q. Which document typically outlines the powers of local self-governments?
-
A.
National Constitution
-
B.
Local Government Act
-
C.
International Treaty
-
D.
State of Emergency Declaration
Solution
The Local Government Act usually outlines the powers and responsibilities of local self-governments.
Correct Answer:
B
— Local Government Act
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Q. Which feature of the Indian Constitution ensures the separation of powers?
-
A.
Fundamental Rights
-
B.
Directive Principles
-
C.
The Preamble
-
D.
The structure of government
Solution
The structure of government in the Indian Constitution ensures the separation of powers among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary.
Correct Answer:
D
— The structure of government
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Q. Which level of government does local self-government operate under?
-
A.
National level
-
B.
State level
-
C.
Local level
-
D.
International level
Solution
Local self-government operates at the local level, serving communities directly.
Correct Answer:
C
— Local level
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Q. Which level of government is closest to the citizens?
-
A.
Federal government
-
B.
State government
-
C.
Local government
-
D.
International government
Solution
Local government is the level of government that is closest to the citizens.
Correct Answer:
C
— Local government
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Q. Which of the following is a fundamental duty of citizens?
-
A.
To vote in elections
-
B.
To pay taxes
-
C.
To serve in the military
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All of the options listed are considered fundamental duties of citizens in many democratic nations.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is a fundamental duty of Indian citizens?
-
A.
To vote in elections
-
B.
To pay for public services
-
C.
To respect the Constitution
-
D.
To serve in the military
Solution
One of the fundamental duties of Indian citizens is to respect the Constitution and its ideals.
Correct Answer:
C
— To respect the Constitution
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Q. Which of the following is a key feature of local self-government?
-
A.
Centralized decision-making
-
B.
Direct control by the national government
-
C.
Decentralization of power
-
D.
Uniform policies across all regions
Solution
Decentralization of power is a key feature of local self-government, allowing local authorities to make decisions.
Correct Answer:
C
— Decentralization of power
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