Cost & Management Accounting

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Q. A company incurs a total cost of $50,000 for producing 5,000 units. What is the average cost per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $10
  • C. $12
  • D. $15
Q. A company planned to produce 10,000 units at a cost of $5 per unit. If the actual cost was $6 per unit, what is the total cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company planned to sell 15,000 units at $10 each but sold only 12,000 units. What is the sales volume variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $15,000 Favorable
  • D. $15,000 Unfavorable
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total cost of $10,000. If the fixed costs are $4,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $6.00
  • B. $4.00
  • C. $10.00
  • D. $8.00
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a total variable cost of $5,000. What is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $2.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $3.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 1,000 units of a product at a variable cost of $5 per unit. What is the total variable cost?
  • A. $5,000
  • B. $1,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $500
Q. A company produces 10,000 units of a product at a total cost of $50,000. If the fixed costs are $20,000, what is the marginal cost per unit?
  • A. $3.00
  • B. $5.00
  • C. $2.00
  • D. $4.00
Q. A company produces 200 units with a total fixed cost of $10,000 and a variable cost of $15 per unit. What is the total cost?
  • A. $10,000
  • B. $13,000
  • C. $15,000
  • D. $20,000
Q. A company produces a product with a variable cost of $25 and a selling price of $50. If the company wants to achieve a profit of $15,000 with fixed costs of $30,000, how many units must be sold?
  • A. 1,000
  • B. 800
  • C. 600
  • D. 1,200
Q. A company sells a product for $50 per unit. If the variable cost per unit is $30, what is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. A product has a marginal cost of $8 and a selling price of $12. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 33.33%
  • B. 25%
  • C. 40%
  • D. 50%
Q. A product has a selling price of $20, variable cost of $12, and fixed costs of $3,000. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $8
  • B. $7
  • C. $6
  • D. $5
Q. A product has a selling price of $25 and variable costs of $15. If fixed costs are $10,000, what is the margin of safety if 1,200 units are sold?
  • A. $6,000
  • B. $4,000
  • C. $8,000
  • D. $2,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50 and variable costs of $30. If fixed costs are $100,000, what is the break-even sales revenue?
  • A. $200,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $250,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $50, variable costs of $30, and fixed costs of $40,000. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $100,000?
  • A. $20,000
  • B. $30,000
  • C. $10,000
  • D. $50,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and a variable cost of $50. What is the margin of safety if the break-even sales are $200,000?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $80,000
  • C. $60,000
  • D. $40,000
Q. A product has a selling price of $80 and variable costs of $50. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 37.5%
  • B. 50%
  • C. 25%
  • D. 62.5%
Q. A product sells for $150 and has variable costs of $90. What is the contribution margin ratio?
  • A. 40%
  • B. 60%
  • C. 50%
  • D. 30%
Q. A product sells for $50 per unit and has a variable cost of $30 per unit. What is the contribution margin per unit?
  • A. $20
  • B. $30
  • C. $50
  • D. $10
Q. If a company budgeted $200,000 for direct materials but actually spent $220,000, what is the direct materials variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $40,000 Favorable
  • D. $40,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company expects to sell 1,000 units at a selling price of $250 each and has variable costs of $150 per unit, what is the total contribution?
  • A. $100,000
  • B. $150,000
  • C. $250,000
  • D. $200,000
Q. If a company has a break-even point of 1,000 units and sells each unit for $50, what is the total revenue at the break-even point?
  • A. $50,000
  • B. $25,000
  • C. $100,000
  • D. $75,000
Q. If a company has a budgeted contribution margin of $200,000 and an actual contribution margin of $180,000, what is the contribution margin variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $40,000 Favorable
  • D. $40,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted cost of $100,000 and an actual cost of $90,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $90,000 Favorable
  • D. $90,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted overhead of $100,000 and actual overhead of $120,000, what is the overhead variance?
  • A. $20,000 Favorable
  • B. $20,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $100,000 Favorable
  • D. $100,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted overhead of $60,000 and actual overhead of $70,000, what is the overhead variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $20,000 Favorable
  • D. $20,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $160,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $10,000 Favorable
  • B. $10,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $5,000 Favorable
  • D. $5,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production cost of $150,000 and actual production cost of $180,000, what is the cost variance?
  • A. $30,000 Favorable
  • B. $30,000 Unfavorable
  • C. $20,000 Favorable
  • D. $20,000 Unfavorable
Q. If a company has a budgeted production of 1,000 units and actual production of 1,200 units, what type of variance is this?
  • A. Favorable Variance
  • B. Unfavorable Variance
  • C. Volume Variance
  • D. Price Variance
Q. If a company has a budgeted production of 1,000 units and actual production of 1,200 units, what is the variance in fixed overhead costs if the budgeted fixed overhead is $5,000?
  • A. $0
  • B. $500
  • C. $1,000
  • D. $1,200
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