Logical Reasoning MCQ & Objective Questions
Logical reasoning is a crucial skill that plays a significant role in various exams. Mastering logical reasoning can enhance your problem-solving abilities and boost your confidence during tests. Practicing MCQs and objective questions in this area not only helps in understanding concepts but also prepares you to tackle important questions effectively, leading to better scores in your exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Analytical reasoning techniques
Logical sequences and patterns
Deductive and inductive reasoning
Critical thinking and argument analysis
Data interpretation and logical puzzles
Venn diagrams and their applications
Common logical fallacies and how to avoid them
Exam Relevance
Logical reasoning is a vital component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you can expect questions that assess your ability to analyze information, draw conclusions, and solve problems logically. Common question patterns include identifying logical relationships, solving puzzles, and interpreting data, making it essential to practice logical reasoning MCQ questions to excel.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Overlooking key details in the questions
Confusing similar logical patterns
Rushing through problems without careful analysis
Neglecting to practice with a variety of question types
FAQs
Question: What are some effective strategies for solving logical reasoning MCQs?Answer: Break down the question, identify keywords, and eliminate clearly wrong options to improve your chances of selecting the correct answer.
Question: How can I improve my logical reasoning skills?Answer: Regular practice with logical reasoning objective questions and reviewing explanations for both correct and incorrect answers can significantly enhance your skills.
Start your journey towards mastering logical reasoning today! Solve practice MCQs to test your understanding and boost your exam preparation. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. Statement: Technology improves communication. Assumption: Improved communication is necessary in today's world.
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
If technology improves communication, it implies that improved communication is necessary.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. Statement: The book was a bestseller. Assumption: Many people enjoyed reading the book.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
While bestsellers are often enjoyed, it does not guarantee that all readers liked it.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The company will increase salaries next year. Assumption: Employees are dissatisfied with their current salaries.
A.
Assumption is valid.
B.
Assumption is invalid.
C.
Assumption is partially valid.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is invalid because the company may increase salaries for various reasons, not necessarily due to employee dissatisfaction.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is invalid.
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Q. Statement: The company will launch a new product next month. Assumption: The new product will be well received by customers.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption is irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is probably true as a successful launch typically depends on customer reception, but it is not guaranteed.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The company will launch a new product next month. Assumption: The new product will be successful.
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The statement about launching a product does not guarantee its success, making the assumption false.
Correct Answer:
B
— False
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Q. Statement: The company will launch a new product next month. Assumption: The product will be well-received by customers.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption is irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is probably true as the success of a new product often depends on customer reception.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The company will launch a new product next month. Assumption: The product will be successful.
A.
Assumption is valid.
B.
Assumption is invalid.
C.
Assumption is partially valid.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is invalid because the launch of a product does not guarantee its success.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is invalid.
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Q. Statement: The government should invest more in renewable energy. Assumption: Renewable energy is a viable alternative to fossil fuels.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption is irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is probably true as it supports the statement, but it is not guaranteed.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The government should invest more in renewable energy. Assumption: Renewable energy is beneficial for the environment.
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
The assumption that renewable energy is beneficial supports the statement about government investment.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. Statement: The new law will protect the environment. Assumption: Environmental protection is a priority for the government.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
The introduction of a law implies that the government considers environmental protection important.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The new policy will reduce traffic congestion. Assumption: Traffic congestion is a problem in the city.
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
For the policy to be relevant, it must be assumed that traffic congestion is indeed a problem.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. Statement: The new policy will reduce traffic congestion. Assumption: Traffic congestion is a problem.
A.
True
B.
False
C.
Cannot be determined
D.
None of the above
Show solution
Solution
For the policy to be relevant, it must be assumed that traffic congestion is indeed a problem.
Correct Answer:
A
— True
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Q. Statement: The new policy will reduce traffic congestion. Assumption: Traffic congestion is a major problem in the city.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption is irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is definitely true because if the policy aims to reduce congestion, it implies that congestion is a significant issue.
Correct Answer:
A
— Assumption is definitely true.
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Q. Statement: The restaurant received a five-star rating. Assumption: The food is of high quality.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
A five-star rating generally indicates high quality, but it is not an absolute guarantee.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The school will implement a new curriculum. Assumption: The new curriculum will improve student performance.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption is irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The assumption is probably true as a new curriculum is often designed to enhance performance, but it is not a certainty.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Statement: The team won the championship. Assumption: The team performed well throughout the season.
A.
Assumption is definitely true.
B.
Assumption is probably true.
C.
Assumption is definitely false.
D.
Assumption cannot be determined.
Show solution
Solution
Winning a championship typically suggests good performance, but it is not absolute.
Correct Answer:
B
— Assumption is probably true.
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Q. Teacher is to School as Doctor is to ?
A.
Hospital
B.
Clinic
C.
Office
D.
Pharmacy
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Solution
A teacher works in a school, just as a doctor works in a hospital.
Correct Answer:
A
— Hospital
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Q. Tree is to Forest as Star is to ?
A.
Sky
B.
Galaxy
C.
Planet
D.
Moon
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Solution
A tree is a single unit in a forest, just as a star is a single unit in a galaxy.
Correct Answer:
B
— Galaxy
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Q. What comes next in the sequence: A, C, E, G, ...?
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Solution
The pattern skips one letter each time: A (skip B) C (skip D) E (skip F) G (next is I).
Correct Answer:
A
— I
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Q. What comes next in the series: 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, ...?
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Solution
The series is Fibonacci; 5 + 8 = 13.
Correct Answer:
A
— 10
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Q. What comes next in the series: 1A, 2B, 3C, ?
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Solution
The pattern increases the number by 1 and the letter by 1. So, the next is 4D.
Correct Answer:
A
— 4D
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Q. What comes next in the series: 2A, 4B, 6C, ?
A.
8D
B.
8E
C.
10D
D.
10E
Show solution
Solution
The pattern increases the number by 2 and the letter by 1. After 6C comes 8D.
Correct Answer:
A
— 8D
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Q. What comes next in the series: A, C, E, G, ...?
Show solution
Solution
The pattern skips one letter each time: A (B) C (D) E (F) G (H) I.
Correct Answer:
A
— I
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Q. What comes next in the series: Z, Y, X, W, ?
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Solution
The series is in reverse alphabetical order, so after W comes V.
Correct Answer:
A
— V
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Q. What does 'a person who writes novels, plays, or other works' refer to?
A.
Author
B.
Editor
C.
Publisher
D.
Critic
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Solution
An author is someone who creates written works, particularly in the form of books or plays.
Correct Answer:
A
— Author
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Q. What does 'a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state' refer to?
A.
Democracy
B.
Monarchy
C.
Oligarchy
D.
Dictatorship
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Solution
Democracy is defined as a system of government by the whole population, distinguishing it from other forms.
Correct Answer:
A
— Democracy
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Q. What does 'alliteration' refer to?
A.
The repetition of vowel sounds
B.
The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
C.
A type of metaphor
D.
A rhyme scheme
Show solution
Solution
Alliteration refers to the repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words in a phrase or sentence.
Correct Answer:
B
— The repetition of consonant sounds at the beginning of words
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Q. What does 'antonym' mean?
A.
A word that has the same meaning
B.
A word that has the opposite meaning
C.
A word that describes a verb
D.
A word that is a type of noun
Show solution
Solution
An antonym is defined as a word that has the opposite meaning of another word.
Correct Answer:
B
— A word that has the opposite meaning
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Q. What does 'Apathy' mean?
A.
Intense enthusiasm
B.
Lack of interest or concern
C.
A strong emotional response
D.
A state of confusion
Show solution
Solution
'Apathy' means a lack of interest or concern.
Correct Answer:
B
— Lack of interest or concern
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Q. What does 'Ephemeral' mean?
A.
Lasting for a very short time
B.
Eternal
C.
Permanent
D.
Unchanging
Show solution
Solution
'Ephemeral' means lasting for a very short time.
Correct Answer:
A
— Lasting for a very short time
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