Engineering & Architecture Admissions play a crucial role in shaping the future of aspiring students in India. With the increasing competition in entrance exams, mastering MCQs and objective questions is essential for effective exam preparation. Practicing these types of questions not only enhances concept clarity but also boosts confidence, helping students score better in their exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts in Engineering Mathematics
Fundamentals of Physics relevant to architecture and engineering
Important definitions and terminologies in engineering disciplines
Essential formulas for solving objective questions
Diagrams and illustrations for better understanding
Conceptual theories related to structural engineering
Analysis of previous years' important questions
Exam Relevance
The topics covered under Engineering & Architecture Admissions are highly relevant for various examinations such as CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. Students can expect to encounter MCQs that test their understanding of core concepts, application of formulas, and analytical skills. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that require selecting the correct answer from given options, as well as assertion-reason type questions that assess deeper comprehension.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Misinterpreting the question stem, leading to incorrect answers.
Overlooking units in numerical problems, which can change the outcome.
Confusing similar concepts or terms, especially in definitions.
Neglecting to review diagrams, which are often crucial for solving problems.
Rushing through practice questions without understanding the underlying concepts.
FAQs
Question: What are the best ways to prepare for Engineering & Architecture Admissions MCQs? Answer: Regular practice of objective questions, reviewing key concepts, and taking mock tests can significantly enhance your preparation.
Question: How can I improve my accuracy in solving MCQs? Answer: Focus on understanding the concepts thoroughly, practice regularly, and learn to eliminate incorrect options to improve accuracy.
Start your journey towards success by solving practice MCQs today! Test your understanding and strengthen your knowledge in Engineering & Architecture Admissions to excel in your exams.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the balance point is found at 4 m with a 6 V battery, what is the voltage across a cell connected to the potentiometer?
A.
2 V
B.
3 V
C.
4 V
D.
6 V
Solution
Using the potential gradient, we can find the voltage across the cell. The potential gradient is 6 V / 10 m = 0.6 V/m. At 4 m, the voltage is 0.6 V/m * 4 m = 2.4 V, which rounds to 2 V.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the balance point is found at 4 m with a known voltage of 12 V, what is the unknown voltage if the balance point for it is at 6 m?
A.
8 V
B.
9 V
C.
18 V
D.
24 V
Solution
Using the formula V1/L1 = V2/L2, we have 12 V / 4 m = V2 / 6 m. Solving gives V2 = 18 V.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the balance point shifts when a load is connected, what does it indicate?
A.
The load has infinite resistance
B.
The load has zero resistance
C.
The load affects the circuit's total resistance
D.
The potentiometer is faulty
Solution
A shift in the balance point indicates that the load connected affects the total resistance in the circuit, altering the potential difference across the potentiometer wire.
Correct Answer:
C
— The load affects the circuit's total resistance
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the balancing length is found to be 4m for a cell of unknown EMF, what is the EMF if the potential gradient is 3 V/m?
A.
6 V
B.
8 V
C.
12 V
D.
15 V
Solution
EMF = Potential Gradient × Balancing Length = 3 V/m × 4 m = 12 V.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the balancing length is found to be 50 cm for a cell of emf 1.5V, what is the potential gradient if the total length of the wire is 100 cm?
A.
3 V/m
B.
1.5 V/m
C.
0.5 V/m
D.
2 V/m
Solution
The potential gradient is V/L = 1.5V/0.5m = 3 V/m.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the known voltage is increased, what effect does it have on the balance point?
A.
Balance point moves towards the positive terminal
B.
Balance point moves towards the negative terminal
C.
Balance point remains unchanged
D.
Balance point becomes unstable
Solution
Increasing the known voltage will cause the balance point to move towards the positive terminal, as a higher voltage requires a longer length of wire to achieve balance.
Correct Answer:
A
— Balance point moves towards the positive terminal
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the known voltage is increased, what happens to the balance point?
A.
It moves towards the positive terminal.
B.
It moves towards the negative terminal.
C.
It remains unchanged.
D.
It becomes unstable.
Solution
Increasing the known voltage will cause the balance point to move towards the positive terminal, as a higher voltage requires a longer length of wire to balance.
Correct Answer:
A
— It moves towards the positive terminal.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the null point is found at 75cm with a known emf of 1.5V, what is the potential gradient if the total length of the wire is 150cm?
A.
1 V/m
B.
2 V/m
C.
3 V/m
D.
4 V/m
Solution
The potential gradient is V/L = 1.5V/0.75m = 2 V/m.
Q. In a potentiometer experiment, if the wire is made of a material with higher resistivity, what will be the effect on the potential gradient?
A.
It will increase
B.
It will decrease
C.
It will remain the same
D.
It will become zero
Solution
If the wire is made of a material with higher resistivity, the potential gradient will decrease because the resistance increases, leading to a lower current for the same voltage.
Q. In a potentiometer setup, if the known voltage is 6V and the unknown voltage is balanced at 30 cm, what is the potential gradient if the total length of the wire is 120 cm?
A.
2 V/m
B.
1.5 V/m
C.
3 V/m
D.
4 V/m
Solution
The potential gradient is V/L = 6V/0.3m = 20 V/m, but since the total length is 1.2m, the gradient is 5 V/m.
Q. In a potentiometer setup, if the known voltage is increased while keeping the length of the wire constant, what happens to the balance point?
A.
It moves towards the positive terminal
B.
It moves towards the negative terminal
C.
It remains unchanged
D.
It becomes unstable
Solution
If the known voltage is increased, the balance point will move towards the positive terminal, as a higher voltage will require a longer length of wire to achieve balance.
Correct Answer:
A
— It moves towards the positive terminal
Q. In a potentiometer setup, if the known voltage is increased, what happens to the length of the wire required to balance the unknown voltage?
A.
It increases
B.
It decreases
C.
It remains the same
D.
It becomes zero
Solution
If the known voltage is increased, a longer length of wire will be required to balance the unknown voltage, as the potential gradient remains constant.
Q. In a potentiometer setup, if the wire has a resistance of 10 ohms and a current of 0.5 A flows through it, what is the potential drop across the wire?
A.
2.5 V
B.
5 V
C.
10 V
D.
15 V
Solution
The potential drop is calculated using Ohm's law: V = IR = 0.5 A * 10 ohms = 5 V.
Q. In a potentiometer setup, if the wire is made of a material with higher resistivity, what will be the effect on the measurement?
A.
Measurements will be more accurate
B.
Measurements will be less accurate
C.
There will be no effect
D.
It will not work
Solution
Higher resistivity increases the resistance of the wire, which can lead to a larger voltage drop along the wire, potentially affecting the accuracy of the measurements.
Correct Answer:
B
— Measurements will be less accurate