Q. If a fire alarm goes off, people will evacuate the building. What is the effect of the fire alarm?
-
A.
People will ignore it
-
B.
People will evacuate
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C.
People will stay inside
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D.
People will call the police
Solution
The fire alarm causes people to evacuate the building.
Correct Answer:
B
— People will evacuate
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Q. If A is a brother of B and C is a sister of B, how is C related to A?
-
A.
Sister
-
B.
Brother
-
C.
Cousin
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
C is the sister of A.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sister
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Q. If A is a brother of B and C is a sister of B, what is the relationship between A and C?
-
A.
Brother and sister
-
B.
Siblings
-
C.
Cousins
-
D.
Unrelated
Solution
A and C are siblings as they share the same parents.
Correct Answer:
B
— Siblings
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Q. If A is a brother of B and C is a sister of B, what is the relationship of A to C?
-
A.
Brother
-
B.
Sister
-
C.
Cousin
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
A is a brother of B, and C is a sister of B, so A is also a brother of C.
Correct Answer:
A
— Brother
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Q. If A is a doctor and B is a lawyer, which of the following can be inferred?
-
A.
A is not a lawyer.
-
B.
B is not a doctor.
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C.
Both A and B are professionals.
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D.
A and B are the same profession.
Solution
Both A and B hold different professions, thus they are both professionals.
Correct Answer:
C
— Both A and B are professionals.
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Q. If A is sitting to the left of B and C is sitting to the right of A, who is sitting in the middle?
-
A.
A
-
B.
B
-
C.
C
-
D.
None of the above
Solution
A is in the middle because B is to the right of A and C is to the left.
Correct Answer:
A
— A
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Q. If A is taller than B and B is shorter than C, which of the following is true?
-
A.
A is shorter than C.
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B.
C is taller than A.
-
C.
B is taller than A.
-
D.
C is taller than A.
Solution
Since A is taller than B and B is shorter than C, it follows that C must be taller than A.
Correct Answer:
D
— C is taller than A.
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Q. If A is taller than B and B is shorter than C, which of the following statements is true?
-
A.
A is shorter than C.
-
B.
C is taller than A.
-
C.
B is taller than A.
-
D.
C is taller than A.
Solution
Since A is taller than B and B is shorter than C, it logically follows that C must be taller than A.
Correct Answer:
D
— C is taller than A.
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Q. If A is taller than B and B is taller than C, then:
-
A.
A is taller than C
-
B.
C is taller than A
-
C.
B is the tallest
-
D.
C is shorter than A
Solution
The logical deduction from the statements is that if A is taller than B and B is taller than C, then A must be taller than C.
Correct Answer:
A
— A is taller than C
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Q. If A is taller than B and B is taller than C, who is the tallest?
-
A.
A
-
B.
B
-
C.
C
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
A is the tallest because A is taller than B, and B is taller than C.
Correct Answer:
A
— A
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Q. If A is taller than B, and B is taller than C, which of the following is true?
-
A.
A is shorter than C.
-
B.
C is taller than A.
-
C.
B is shorter than A.
-
D.
C is taller than B.
Solution
If A is taller than B and B is taller than C, then it must be true that B is shorter than A.
Correct Answer:
C
— B is shorter than A.
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Q. If A is taller than B, and B is taller than C, who is the shortest?
-
A.
A
-
B.
B
-
C.
C
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
Since A > B and B > C, C is the shortest.
Correct Answer:
C
— C
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Q. If A is the brother of B and B is the sister of C, how is A related to C?
-
A.
Brother
-
B.
Sister
-
C.
Cousin
-
D.
Uncle
Solution
A is the brother of B, and B is the sister of C, so A is also the brother of C.
Correct Answer:
A
— Brother
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Q. If A is the brother of B and C is the sister of B, what is the relationship between A and C?
-
A.
Brother
-
B.
Sister
-
C.
Sibling
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
A and C are siblings since they share the same parents.
Correct Answer:
C
— Sibling
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Q. If A is the brother of B, and B is the sister of C, what is the relationship of A to C?
-
A.
Brother
-
B.
Sister
-
C.
Sibling
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
A is the brother of B, and B is the sister of C, so A is a sibling of C.
Correct Answer:
C
— Sibling
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Q. If A is the father of B and C is the mother of B, what is the relationship between A and C?
-
A.
Siblings
-
B.
Cousins
-
C.
Parents
-
D.
Uncle and Aunt
Solution
A and C are parents of B.
Correct Answer:
C
— Parents
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Q. If A is the sister of B and B is the brother of C, how is A related to C?
-
A.
Sister
-
B.
Brother
-
C.
Cousin
-
D.
Aunt
Solution
A is the sister of B, and since B is the brother of C, A is also the sister of C.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sister
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Q. If A is the sister of B and C is the brother of B, what is the relationship between A and C?
-
A.
Sister
-
B.
Brother
-
C.
Cousin
-
D.
Sibling
Solution
A and C are siblings since A is the sister of B and C is the brother of B.
Correct Answer:
D
— Sibling
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Q. If A is to B as C is to D, and A is larger than B, what can we conclude about C and D?
-
A.
C is larger than D
-
B.
C is smaller than D
-
C.
C is equal to D
-
D.
Cannot be determined
Solution
The relationship between A and B does not provide information about the relationship between C and D.
Correct Answer:
D
— Cannot be determined
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Q. If A is to B as C is to D, and A is the opposite of C, what is B in relation to D?
-
A.
Opposite
-
B.
Similar
-
C.
Identical
-
D.
Unrelated
Solution
If A is the opposite of C, then B must also be the opposite of D to maintain the analogy.
Correct Answer:
A
— Opposite
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Q. If A is to B as C is to D, and A is the opposite of C, what is D?
-
A.
B
-
B.
A
-
C.
C
-
D.
None of the above
Solution
If A is the opposite of C, then D must be the same as B to maintain the analogy.
Correct Answer:
A
— B
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Q. If A is to B as C is to D, then which of the following completes the analogy: Hot is to Cold as ___ is to ___?
-
A.
Wet, Dry
-
B.
Bright, Dark
-
C.
Heavy, Light
-
D.
All of the above
Solution
All pairs represent opposites, making 'All of the above' the correct answer.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. If A is to the north of B and C is to the east of B, where is A in relation to C?
-
A.
North
-
B.
South
-
C.
East
-
D.
West
Solution
If A is north of B and C is east of B, then A is to the northwest of C.
Correct Answer:
A
— North
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Q. If a man is facing north and turns 90 degrees to his right, then 180 degrees to his left, which direction is he facing now?
-
A.
North
-
B.
East
-
C.
South
-
D.
West
Solution
Right turn to East, left turn to South.
Correct Answer:
C
— South
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Q. If a man walks 5 km north, then 3 km east, and finally 5 km south, where is he now?
-
A.
5 km East
-
B.
3 km East
-
C.
2 km North
-
D.
5 km North
Solution
He ends up 3 km East of his starting point.
Correct Answer:
B
— 3 km East
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Q. If a man walks 5 km north, then 3 km east, and finally 5 km south, where is he now relative to his starting point?
-
A.
5 km North
-
B.
3 km East
-
C.
2 km South
-
D.
At the starting point
Solution
He ends up 2 km south of his starting point after the movements.
Correct Answer:
C
— 2 km South
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Q. If a man walks 5 km towards the north and then turns east and walks 3 km, how far is he from the starting point?
-
A.
5 km
-
B.
8 km
-
C.
7 km
-
D.
6 km
Solution
Using Pythagorean theorem: distance = √(5^2 + 3^2) = √34 ≈ 8 km.
Correct Answer:
B
— 8 km
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Q. If a man walks 5 km towards the north and then turns right and walks 3 km, in which direction is he now?
-
A.
North
-
B.
East
-
C.
South
-
D.
West
Solution
After walking north and then turning right, he is walking east.
Correct Answer:
B
— East
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Q. If a person does not get enough sleep, they feel tired. What is the effect of insufficient sleep?
-
A.
They feel energetic
-
B.
They feel tired
-
C.
They feel happy
-
D.
They feel alert
Solution
Lack of sleep results in feelings of tiredness.
Correct Answer:
B
— They feel tired
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Q. If a person does not get enough sleep, they may feel tired. What is the effect of insufficient sleep?
-
A.
They feel energetic
-
B.
They feel tired
-
C.
They feel happy
-
D.
They feel alert
Solution
Insufficient sleep leads to feelings of tiredness.
Correct Answer:
B
— They feel tired
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