Q. Which of the following materials was commonly used in the construction of buildings in the Indus Valley Civilization?
-
A.
Wood
-
B.
Mud bricks
-
C.
Stone
-
D.
Concrete
Solution
Mud bricks were commonly used in the construction of buildings in the Indus Valley Civilization.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mud bricks
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Q. Which of the following regions is known for its high population density?
-
A.
Sahara Desert
-
B.
Amazon Rainforest
-
C.
Ganges River Delta
-
D.
Antarctica
Solution
The Ganges River Delta is known for its high population density due to fertile land and abundant water resources.
Correct Answer:
C
— Ganges River Delta
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Q. Which of the following rights is often considered a 'positive' right?
-
A.
Right to free speech
-
B.
Right to education
-
C.
Right to bear arms
-
D.
Right to privacy
Solution
The right to education is often considered a 'positive' right, as it requires the state to take action to provide it.
Correct Answer:
B
— Right to education
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Q. Which of the following rights is often considered a fundamental right?
-
A.
Right to privacy
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B.
Right to free healthcare
-
C.
Right to free education
-
D.
Right to a job
Solution
The right to privacy is often recognized as a fundamental right in many legal systems.
Correct Answer:
A
— Right to privacy
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Q. Which of the following states is the largest producer of rice in India?
-
A.
Punjab
-
B.
West Bengal
-
C.
Uttar Pradesh
-
D.
Andhra Pradesh
Solution
West Bengal is the largest producer of rice in India, benefiting from its favorable climate and fertile alluvial soil.
Correct Answer:
B
— West Bengal
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Q. Which of the following was a major trade item of the Indus Valley Civilization?
-
A.
Silk
-
B.
Cotton
-
C.
Spices
-
D.
Gold
Solution
Cotton was a major trade item of the Indus Valley Civilization, and they are believed to be among the first to cultivate it.
Correct Answer:
B
— Cotton
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Q. Which of the following was a significant cultural development during the Mughal Empire?
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A.
The Renaissance
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B.
The Gupta Empire
-
C.
Mughal architecture
-
D.
The Enlightenment
Solution
Mughal architecture, exemplified by structures like the Taj Mahal, was a significant cultural development during the empire.
Correct Answer:
C
— Mughal architecture
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Q. Which of the following was a significant feature of medieval Indian society?
-
A.
Caste system
-
B.
Feudalism
-
C.
Democracy
-
D.
Meritocracy
Solution
The caste system was a significant feature of medieval Indian society, influencing social hierarchy and occupation.
Correct Answer:
A
— Caste system
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Q. Which of the following was a significant feature of the Mahajanapadas?
-
A.
They were primarily nomadic tribes
-
B.
They were city-states with organized governance
-
C.
They were exclusively agricultural societies
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D.
They were known for their maritime trade
Solution
The Mahajanapadas were significant as they were city-states with organized governance, marking a shift towards more complex political structures.
Correct Answer:
B
— They were city-states with organized governance
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Q. Which of the following was NOT a city of the Indus Valley Civilization?
-
A.
Harappa
-
B.
Mohenjo-Daro
-
C.
Delhi
-
D.
Lothal
Solution
Delhi was not a city of the Indus Valley Civilization; it developed much later in history.
Correct Answer:
C
— Delhi
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Q. Which of the following was NOT a Mahajanapada?
-
A.
Magadha
-
B.
Kashi
-
C.
Pataliputra
-
D.
Vajji
Solution
Pataliputra was not a Mahajanapada; it was the capital of the Maurya Empire, which came later.
Correct Answer:
C
— Pataliputra
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Q. Which phenomenon is responsible for the seasonal reversal of winds in South Asia?
-
A.
El Niño
-
B.
Monsoon
-
C.
Hurricane
-
D.
Tornado
Solution
The monsoon is responsible for the seasonal reversal of winds in South Asia, bringing heavy rainfall during the summer months.
Correct Answer:
B
— Monsoon
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Q. Which phenomenon is responsible for the trade winds?
-
A.
Coriolis effect
-
B.
El Niño
-
C.
Monsoon
-
D.
Jet stream
Solution
The Coriolis effect is responsible for the direction of the trade winds, causing them to blow from east to west in the tropics.
Correct Answer:
A
— Coriolis effect
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Q. Which philosophical movement emerged during the later Vedic period?
-
A.
Materialism
-
B.
Buddhism
-
C.
Hinduism
-
D.
Jainism
Solution
Buddhism emerged during the later Vedic period as a significant philosophical movement, challenging the existing Vedic traditions.
Correct Answer:
B
— Buddhism
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Q. Which prominent leader is known for the slogan 'Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom'?
-
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
-
B.
Subhas Chandra Bose
-
C.
Jawaharlal Nehru
-
D.
Bhagat Singh
Solution
Subhas Chandra Bose is known for the slogan 'Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom'.
Correct Answer:
B
— Subhas Chandra Bose
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Q. Which prominent leader of the Indian National Movement was known for his role in the Khilafat Movement?
-
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
-
B.
Jawaharlal Nehru
-
C.
Allama Iqbal
-
D.
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Solution
Mahatma Gandhi played a significant role in the Khilafat Movement.
Correct Answer:
A
— Mahatma Gandhi
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Q. Which region in India is known for its diamond mines?
-
A.
Karnataka
-
B.
Madhya Pradesh
-
C.
Gujarat
-
D.
Andhra Pradesh
Solution
Madhya Pradesh is known for its diamond mines, particularly in the Panna district.
Correct Answer:
B
— Madhya Pradesh
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Q. Which region in India is known for its extensive cotton cultivation?
-
A.
Punjab
-
B.
Gujarat
-
C.
Haryana
-
D.
Uttar Pradesh
Solution
Gujarat is known for its extensive cotton cultivation, making it one of the leading cotton-producing states in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Gujarat
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Q. Which region in India is known for its rich deposits of iron ore?
-
A.
Himalayas
-
B.
Chhota Nagpur Plateau
-
C.
Western Ghats
-
D.
Indo-Gangetic Plain
Solution
The Chhota Nagpur Plateau is known for its rich iron ore deposits.
Correct Answer:
B
— Chhota Nagpur Plateau
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Q. Which region is known for having the lowest population density?
-
A.
Sahara Desert
-
B.
Amazon Rainforest
-
C.
Antarctica
-
D.
Siberia
Solution
Antarctica is known for having the lowest population density, as it is largely uninhabitable.
Correct Answer:
C
— Antarctica
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Q. Which region of India is characterized by a desert climate?
-
A.
Himalayas
-
B.
Thar Desert
-
C.
Western Ghats
-
D.
Gangetic Plains
Solution
The Thar Desert, located in Rajasthan, is characterized by a desert climate.
Correct Answer:
B
— Thar Desert
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Q. Which region of India is known for its heavy rainfall during the monsoon season?
-
A.
Thar Desert
-
B.
Western Ghats
-
C.
Deccan Plateau
-
D.
Himalayas
Solution
The Western Ghats receive heavy rainfall during the monsoon season due to their elevation and location.
Correct Answer:
B
— Western Ghats
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Q. Which river flows through the city of Varanasi?
-
A.
Yamuna
-
B.
Ganges
-
C.
Saraswati
-
D.
Godavari
Solution
The Ganges River flows through Varanasi, which is considered one of the holiest cities in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Ganges
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Q. Which river is considered the lifeline of Rajasthan?
-
A.
Saraswati
-
B.
Brahmaputra
-
C.
Ghaggar
-
D.
Luni
Solution
The Luni River is often referred to as the lifeline of Rajasthan due to its importance in the arid region.
Correct Answer:
D
— Luni
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Q. Which river is known as the 'Ganga of the South'?
-
A.
Godavari
-
B.
Krishna
-
C.
Kaveri
-
D.
Narmada
Solution
The Godavari River is often referred to as the 'Ganga of the South' due to its significance and size.
Correct Answer:
A
— Godavari
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Q. Which river is known for its delta formed at the Bay of Bengal?
-
A.
Brahmaputra
-
B.
Ganges
-
C.
Mahanadi
-
D.
Godavari
Solution
The Ganges River forms a large delta at the Bay of Bengal, known as the Sundarbans.
Correct Answer:
B
— Ganges
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Q. Which river is known for its unique 'river dolphin' species?
-
A.
Brahmaputra
-
B.
Ganges
-
C.
Krishna
-
D.
Godavari
Solution
The Ganges River is known for the presence of the Ganges river dolphin, a unique species found in its waters.
Correct Answer:
B
— Ganges
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Q. Which river is known for its unique 'river island' called Majuli?
-
A.
Brahmaputra
-
B.
Ganges
-
C.
Yamuna
-
D.
Krishna
Solution
Majuli is the largest river island in the world, located in the Brahmaputra River.
Correct Answer:
A
— Brahmaputra
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Q. Which river is primarily associated with the Kaveri Water Dispute?
-
A.
Krishna
-
B.
Godavari
-
C.
Kaveri
-
D.
Mahanadi
Solution
The Kaveri River is at the center of the Kaveri Water Dispute between Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.
Correct Answer:
C
— Kaveri
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Q. Which river is the lifeline of the state of Punjab?
-
A.
Sutlej
-
B.
Beas
-
C.
Ravi
-
D.
Ganges
Solution
The Sutlej River is considered the lifeline of Punjab, providing water for irrigation.
Correct Answer:
A
— Sutlej
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