Q. Which process involves the movement of water across a semipermeable membrane?
A.
Diffusion
B.
Osmosis
C.
Active transport
D.
Facilitated diffusion
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Solution
Osmosis is the process of water movement across a semipermeable membrane from an area of lower solute concentration to an area of higher solute concentration.
Correct Answer:
B
— Osmosis
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Q. Which process involves the movement of water from the roots to the leaves of a plant?
A.
Transpiration
B.
Photosynthesis
C.
Glycolysis
D.
Respiration
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Solution
Transpiration is the process where water is absorbed by plant roots and moves through the plant to evaporate from the leaves.
Correct Answer:
A
— Transpiration
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Q. Which process involves the movement of water from the roots to the leaves?
A.
Transpiration
B.
Photosynthesis
C.
Respiration
D.
Germination
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Solution
Transpiration is the process through which water is absorbed by plant roots and then evaporated from the leaves, creating a continuous flow of water.
Correct Answer:
A
— Transpiration
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Q. Which prominent leader was associated with the formation of the Forward Bloc in 1939? (1939)
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
B.
Jawaharlal Nehru
C.
Subhas Chandra Bose
D.
Sardar Patel
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Solution
Subhas Chandra Bose formed the Forward Bloc in 1939 to unite various factions of the Indian National Congress.
Correct Answer:
C
— Subhas Chandra Bose
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Q. Which river is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar'?
A.
Ganges
B.
Kosi
C.
Yamuna
D.
Brahmaputra
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Solution
The Kosi River is known as the 'Sorrow of Bihar' due to its frequent flooding.
Correct Answer:
B
— Kosi
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Q. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the list of states and union territories? (2016)
A.
First Schedule
B.
Second Schedule
C.
Third Schedule
D.
Fourth Schedule
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Solution
The First Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the names of the states and union territories.
Correct Answer:
A
— First Schedule
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Q. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the list of the State List? (2023)
A.
First Schedule
B.
Seventh Schedule
C.
Ninth Schedule
D.
Tenth Schedule
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Solution
The Seventh Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the distribution of powers between the Union and the States, including the State List.
Correct Answer:
B
— Seventh Schedule
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Q. Which schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the list of the states and union territories? (2016)
A.
First Schedule
B.
Second Schedule
C.
Third Schedule
D.
Fourth Schedule
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Solution
The First Schedule of the Indian Constitution contains the names of the states and union territories.
Correct Answer:
A
— First Schedule
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Q. Which scheme aims to provide financial assistance to farmers for purchasing agricultural equipment? (1998)
A.
Soil Health Card Scheme
B.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi
C.
PM Fasal Bima Yojana
D.
Kisan Credit Card Scheme
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Solution
The Kisan Credit Card Scheme provides farmers with credit to purchase agricultural equipment and meet other farming needs.
Correct Answer:
D
— Kisan Credit Card Scheme
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Q. Which scheme aims to provide financial assistance to small and marginal farmers in India?
A.
Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
B.
Soil Health Card Scheme
C.
National Agricultural Market (e-NAM)
D.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
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Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN) scheme provides direct income support to small and marginal farmers.
Correct Answer:
A
— Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman Nidhi (PM-KISAN)
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Q. Which scheme aims to provide skill development to the youth of India? (2015)
A.
Make in India
B.
Skill India
C.
Digital India
D.
Startup India
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Solution
The Skill India initiative aims to provide skill development to the youth, enhancing their employability.
Correct Answer:
B
— Skill India
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Q. Which scheme is aimed at providing skill development to the youth of India?
A.
Skill India Mission
B.
Make in India
C.
Digital India
D.
Startup India
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Solution
The Skill India Mission is aimed at providing skill development and enhancing the employability of the youth in India.
Correct Answer:
A
— Skill India Mission
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Q. Which scheme is designed to provide financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals? (1995)
A.
National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)
B.
Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS)
C.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
D.
Atal Pension Yojana
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Solution
The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) provides financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals.
Correct Answer:
A
— National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)
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Q. Which scheme is launched to provide financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals? (1995)
A.
National Social Assistance Programme
B.
Integrated Child Development Services
C.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
D.
Rural Health Mission
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Solution
The National Social Assistance Programme provides financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals to ensure their social security.
Correct Answer:
A
— National Social Assistance Programme
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Q. Which scheme provides financial assistance to small and marginal farmers for crop insurance? (2016)
A.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
B.
Soil Health Card Scheme
C.
National Agricultural Market
D.
Kisan Credit Card Scheme
Show solution
Solution
The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana provides financial assistance to small and marginal farmers for crop insurance.
Correct Answer:
A
— Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
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Q. Which scheme provides health insurance coverage to economically vulnerable families in India? (2018)
A.
Ayushman Bharat
B.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
C.
National Health Mission
D.
Rural Health Scheme
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Solution
Ayushman Bharat provides health insurance coverage to economically vulnerable families, ensuring access to quality healthcare.
Correct Answer:
A
— Ayushman Bharat
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Q. Which scheme provides health insurance coverage to economically weaker sections of society?
A.
Ayushman Bharat
B.
Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
C.
National Health Mission
D.
Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana
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Solution
Ayushman Bharat provides health insurance coverage to economically weaker sections of society, ensuring access to quality healthcare.
Correct Answer:
A
— Ayushman Bharat
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Q. Which scheme was launched to provide financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals? (1995)
A.
National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)
B.
Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
C.
Atal Pension Yojana
D.
Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Grameen Kaushalya Yojana
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Solution
The National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) provides financial assistance to the elderly, widows, and disabled individuals.
Correct Answer:
A
— National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)
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Q. Which sector contributed the most to India's GDP in 2023? (2023)
A.
Agriculture
B.
Manufacturing
C.
Services
D.
Construction
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Solution
The Services sector contributed the most to India's GDP in 2023, accounting for a significant portion of economic activity.
Correct Answer:
C
— Services
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Q. Which seismic waves can travel through both solid and liquid layers of the Earth?
A.
P-waves
B.
S-waves
C.
Surface waves
D.
Rayleigh waves
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Solution
P-waves (primary waves) can travel through both solid and liquid layers of the Earth.
Correct Answer:
A
— P-waves
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Q. Which soil type is most prone to waterlogging in river basins?
A.
Sandy soil
B.
Clayey soil
C.
Loamy soil
D.
Silty soil
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Solution
Clayey soil has very low permeability, making it prone to waterlogging in river basins.
Correct Answer:
B
— Clayey soil
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Q. Which state in India has the largest area under forest cover?
A.
Madhya Pradesh
B.
Maharashtra
C.
Chhattisgarh
D.
Odisha
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Solution
Madhya Pradesh has the largest area under forest cover in India.
Correct Answer:
A
— Madhya Pradesh
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Q. Which state in India has the largest area?
A.
Madhya Pradesh
B.
Uttar Pradesh
C.
Rajasthan
D.
Maharashtra
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Solution
Rajasthan is the largest state in India by area, covering approximately 342,239 square kilometers.
Correct Answer:
C
— Rajasthan
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Q. Which state in India has the longest coastline? (2019)
A.
Gujarat
B.
Maharashtra
C.
Tamil Nadu
D.
Andhra Pradesh
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Solution
Gujarat has the longest coastline in India, measuring about 1,600 kilometers.
Correct Answer:
A
— Gujarat
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Q. Which state is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers'?
A.
Punjab
B.
Haryana
C.
Gujarat
D.
Bihar
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Solution
Punjab is known as the 'Land of Five Rivers' due to the five major rivers that flow through it.
Correct Answer:
A
— Punjab
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Q. Which state is known for the backwaters of Kerala? (2023)
A.
Kerala
B.
Goa
C.
Tamil Nadu
D.
Andhra Pradesh
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Solution
Kerala is famous for its backwaters, a network of lagoons and lakes along the Arabian Sea coast.
Correct Answer:
A
— Kerala
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Q. Which state is known for the production of tea in India?
A.
Assam
B.
Kerala
C.
West Bengal
D.
Tamil Nadu
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Solution
Assam is known for the production of tea in India, being one of the largest tea-producing regions.
Correct Answer:
A
— Assam
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Q. Which state is the leading producer of tea in India?
A.
Assam
B.
West Bengal
C.
Kerala
D.
Tamil Nadu
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Solution
Assam is the leading producer of tea in India, contributing a significant portion of the country's tea production.
Correct Answer:
A
— Assam
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Q. Which state of matter can be described as having both definite volume and shape?
A.
Liquid
B.
Gas
C.
Solid
D.
Plasma
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Solution
Solids have both a definite volume and shape due to their tightly packed particles.
Correct Answer:
C
— Solid
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Q. Which state of matter can be described as having no definite shape or volume?
A.
Solid
B.
Liquid
C.
Gas
D.
All of the above
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Solution
Gases have neither a definite shape nor a definite volume.
Correct Answer:
C
— Gas
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