Undergraduate MCQ & Objective Questions
The undergraduate level is a crucial phase in a student's academic journey, especially for those preparing for school and competitive exams. Mastering this stage can significantly enhance your understanding and retention of key concepts. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential, as it not only helps in reinforcing knowledge but also boosts your confidence in tackling important questions during exams.
What You Will Practise Here
Fundamental concepts in Mathematics and Science
Key definitions and theories across various subjects
Important formulas and their applications
Diagrams and graphical representations
Critical thinking and problem-solving techniques
Subject-specific MCQs designed for competitive exams
Revision of essential topics for better retention
Exam Relevance
Undergraduate topics are integral to various examinations such as CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. These subjects often feature a mix of conceptual and application-based questions. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that assess both theoretical knowledge and practical application, making it vital for students to be well-versed in undergraduate concepts.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Overlooking the importance of understanding concepts rather than rote memorization
Misinterpreting questions due to lack of careful reading
Neglecting to practice numerical problems that require application of formulas
Failing to review mistakes made in previous practice tests
FAQs
Question: What are some effective strategies for solving undergraduate MCQ questions?Answer: Focus on understanding the concepts, practice regularly, and review your answers to learn from mistakes.
Question: How can I improve my speed in answering objective questions?Answer: Time yourself while practicing and gradually increase the number of questions you attempt in a set time.
Start your journey towards mastering undergraduate subjects today! Solve practice MCQs and test your understanding to ensure you are well-prepared for your exams. Your success is just a question away!
Q. What is the term for the female reproductive part of a flower? (2022)
A.
Stamen
B.
Pistil
C.
Petal
D.
Sepal
Show solution
Solution
The pistil is the female reproductive part of the flower, consisting of the ovary, style, and stigma.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pistil
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Q. What is the term for the female reproductive part of the flower? (2022)
A.
Stamen
B.
Pistil
C.
Anther
D.
Filament
Show solution
Solution
The pistil is the female reproductive part of the flower, consisting of the stigma, style, and ovary.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pistil
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Q. What is the term for the fertilized egg? (2022)
A.
Zygote
B.
Embryo
C.
Fetus
D.
Gamete
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Solution
The fertilized egg is called a zygote, which is the initial stage of development before it becomes an embryo.
Correct Answer:
A
— Zygote
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Q. What is the term for the formation of new species through evolution? (1942)
A.
Speciation
B.
Adaptation
C.
Extinction
D.
Migration
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Solution
Speciation is the process through which new species arise from existing species due to evolutionary changes.
Correct Answer:
A
— Speciation
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Q. What is the term for the formation of new species? (2005)
A.
Speciation
B.
Adaptation
C.
Extinction
D.
Migration
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Solution
Speciation is the evolutionary process by which new biological species arise.
Correct Answer:
A
— Speciation
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Q. What is the term for the fusion of male and female gametes in plants? (2021)
A.
Fertilization
B.
Pollination
C.
Germination
D.
Mitosis
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Solution
Fertilization is the process where the male gamete (sperm) fuses with the female gamete (egg) to form a zygote.
Correct Answer:
A
— Fertilization
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Q. What is the term for the fusion of male and female gametes? (2020)
A.
Pollination
B.
Fertilization
C.
Germination
D.
Mitosis
Show solution
Solution
Fertilization is the process where the male and female gametes fuse to form a zygote.
Correct Answer:
B
— Fertilization
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Q. What is the term for the fusion of sperm and egg? (2019)
A.
Fertilization
B.
Implantation
C.
Ovulation
D.
Gestation
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Solution
Fertilization is the term used for the fusion of sperm and egg, leading to the formation of a zygote.
Correct Answer:
A
— Fertilization
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Q. What is the term for the genetic makeup of an organism? (2023)
A.
Phenotype
B.
Genotype
C.
Allele
D.
Trait
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Solution
The genetic makeup of an organism is referred to as its genotype.
Correct Answer:
B
— Genotype
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Q. What is the term for the genetic variation that occurs due to random changes in DNA? (1953)
A.
Mutation
B.
Selection
C.
Migration
D.
Isolation
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Solution
Mutation refers to random changes in DNA that can lead to genetic variation within a population, which is a key factor in evolution.
Correct Answer:
A
— Mutation
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Q. What is the term for the gradual change in species composition in a given area over time? (2023)
A.
Succession
B.
Evolution
C.
Adaptation
D.
Migration
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Solution
Succession refers to the process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time.
Correct Answer:
A
— Succession
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Q. What is the term for the gradual change in species over time?
A.
Speciation
B.
Evolution
C.
Adaptation
D.
Extinction
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Solution
Evolution refers to the gradual change in species over time, driven by mechanisms such as natural selection and genetic drift.
Correct Answer:
B
— Evolution
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Q. What is the term for the gradual increase in Earth's average temperature due to human activities? (2023)
A.
Climate change
B.
Global warming
C.
Greenhouse effect
D.
Ozone depletion
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Solution
Global warming refers specifically to the long-term rise in Earth's average surface temperature due to human activities.
Correct Answer:
B
— Global warming
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Q. What is the term for the gradual increase in Earth's average temperature? (2023)
A.
Climate change
B.
Global warming
C.
Greenhouse effect
D.
Ozone depletion
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Solution
Global warming refers specifically to the gradual increase in Earth's average temperature due to human activities.
Correct Answer:
B
— Global warming
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Q. What is the term for the gradual increase in the Earth's average temperature? (2023)
A.
Climate change
B.
Global warming
C.
Greenhouse effect
D.
Ozone depletion
Show solution
Solution
Global warming refers specifically to the long-term rise in the average temperature of the Earth's atmosphere due to human activities.
Correct Answer:
B
— Global warming
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Q. What is the term for the gradual process of change and replacement in the species composition of a given area? (2022)
A.
Succession
B.
Evolution
C.
Adaptation
D.
Migration
Show solution
Solution
Succession is the process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time.
Correct Answer:
A
— Succession
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Q. What is the term for the gradual process of change in species composition in a given area over time? (2019)
A.
Succession
B.
Evolution
C.
Adaptation
D.
Migration
Show solution
Solution
Succession refers to the process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time.
Correct Answer:
A
— Succession
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Q. What is the term for the heat required to change a substance from solid to liquid at its melting point? (2019)
A.
Latent heat of fusion
B.
Latent heat of vaporization
C.
Specific heat
D.
Sensible heat
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Solution
The heat required to change a substance from solid to liquid at its melting point is called the latent heat of fusion.
Correct Answer:
A
— Latent heat of fusion
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Q. What is the term for the heat required to change a substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature? (2019)
A.
Latent heat of fusion
B.
Latent heat of vaporization
C.
Specific heat
D.
Sensible heat
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Solution
The heat required to change a substance from solid to liquid at constant temperature is called the latent heat of fusion.
Correct Answer:
A
— Latent heat of fusion
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Q. What is the term for the loss of a species from a particular habitat? (2020)
A.
Extinction
B.
Endangerment
C.
Extirpation
D.
Depletion
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Solution
Extirpation refers to the loss of a species from a particular habitat, while extinction refers to the loss of a species globally.
Correct Answer:
C
— Extirpation
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Q. What is the term for the loss of biodiversity due to habitat destruction? (2023)
A.
Overexploitation
B.
Pollution
C.
Habitat fragmentation
D.
Extinction
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Solution
Habitat fragmentation leads to the loss of biodiversity as it divides ecosystems and isolates species.
Correct Answer:
C
— Habitat fragmentation
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Q. What is the term for the loss of genetic diversity within a species? (2023)
A.
Genetic erosion
B.
Genetic drift
C.
Genetic bottleneck
D.
Genetic variation
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Solution
Genetic erosion refers to the loss of genetic diversity within a species, which can threaten its survival.
Correct Answer:
A
— Genetic erosion
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Q. What is the term for the loss of water vapor from the aerial parts of plants? (2020)
A.
Transpiration
B.
Evaporation
C.
Condensation
D.
Respiration
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Solution
Transpiration is the process of water vapor loss from the aerial parts of plants, mainly through stomata.
Correct Answer:
A
— Transpiration
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Q. What is the term for the loss of water vapor from the aerial parts of the plant?
A.
Transpiration
B.
Evaporation
C.
Condensation
D.
Respiration
Show solution
Solution
Transpiration is the process of water vapor loss from the aerial parts of the plant, mainly through stomata.
Correct Answer:
A
— Transpiration
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Q. What is the term for the male gamete in flowering plants? (2023)
A.
Ovule
B.
Pollen grain
C.
Seed
D.
Ovary
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Solution
The male gamete in flowering plants is contained within the pollen grain.
Correct Answer:
B
— Pollen grain
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Q. What is the term for the male reproductive part of a flower? (2023)
A.
Pistil
B.
Stamen
C.
Ovary
D.
Style
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Solution
The stamen is the male reproductive part of the flower, consisting of the anther and filament.
Correct Answer:
B
— Stamen
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Q. What is the term for the maximum amount of adsorbate that can be adsorbed on a given mass of adsorbent? (2020)
A.
Adsorption capacity
B.
Saturation point
C.
Equilibrium concentration
D.
Adsorption isotherm
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Solution
The maximum amount of adsorbate that can be adsorbed on a given mass of adsorbent is referred to as the adsorption capacity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Adsorption capacity
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Q. What is the term for the maximum amount of adsorbate that can be adsorbed on a unit mass of adsorbent? (2020)
A.
Adsorption capacity
B.
Adsorption isotherm
C.
Saturation point
D.
Adsorption efficiency
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Solution
The maximum amount of adsorbate that can be adsorbed on a unit mass of adsorbent is referred to as the adsorption capacity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Adsorption capacity
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Q. What is the term for the maximum amount of solute that can be adsorbed on a given mass of adsorbent? (2023)
A.
Adsorption capacity
B.
Saturation point
C.
Equilibrium concentration
D.
Adsorption isotherm
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Solution
The maximum amount of solute that can be adsorbed on a given mass of adsorbent is referred to as the adsorption capacity.
Correct Answer:
A
— Adsorption capacity
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Q. What is the term for the maximum amount of solute that can be adsorbed on a surface? (2021)
A.
Saturation point
B.
Adsorption capacity
C.
Equilibrium constant
D.
Surface tension
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Solution
The maximum amount of solute that can be adsorbed on a surface is referred to as the adsorption capacity.
Correct Answer:
B
— Adsorption capacity
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