Q. Which movement was launched in response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre? (1919)
A.
Non-Cooperation Movement
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Quit India Movement
D.
Swadeshi Movement
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Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in response to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre in 1919.
Correct Answer:
A
— Non-Cooperation Movement
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Q. Which movement was launched in response to the Rowlatt Act of 1919? (1919)
A.
Civil Disobedience Movement
B.
Non-Cooperation Movement
C.
Quit India Movement
D.
Satyagraha Movement
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Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in response to the Rowlatt Act.
Correct Answer:
B
— Non-Cooperation Movement
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Q. Which movement was launched in response to the Simon Commission in 1928? (1928)
A.
Non-Cooperation Movement
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Simon Go Back Movement
D.
Quit India Movement
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Solution
The Simon Go Back Movement was launched in response to the Simon Commission in 1928.
Correct Answer:
C
— Simon Go Back Movement
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Q. Which of the following acts was passed in 1919 to curb the freedom of Indians? (1919)
A.
Government of India Act
B.
Rowlatt Act
C.
Montagu-Chelmsford Reforms
D.
Indian Independence Act
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Solution
The Rowlatt Act of 1919 was enacted to suppress the growing unrest among Indians.
Correct Answer:
B
— Rowlatt Act
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Q. Which of the following articles deals with the prohibition of traffic in human beings?
A.
Article 23
B.
Article 24
C.
Article 25
D.
Article 26
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Solution
Article 23 of the Indian Constitution prohibits traffic in human beings and forced labor.
Correct Answer:
A
— Article 23
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Q. Which of the following Articles deals with the protection of life and personal liberty?
A.
Article 21
B.
Article 19
C.
Article 14
D.
Article 22
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Solution
Article 21 of the Constitution deals with the protection of life and personal liberty.
Correct Answer:
A
— Article 21
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Q. Which of the following Articles deals with the Right to Freedom of Religion?
A.
Articles 25-28
B.
Articles 19-22
C.
Articles 14-18
D.
Articles 29-30
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Solution
Articles 25 to 28 of the Constitution deal with the Right to Freedom of Religion, ensuring freedom of conscience and free profession, practice, and propagation of religion.
Correct Answer:
A
— Articles 25-28
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Q. Which of the following articles provides for the protection of the interests of minorities? (2022)
A.
Article 29
B.
Article 30
C.
Both Article 29 and 30
D.
Article 31
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Solution
Both Article 29 and Article 30 provide for the protection of the interests of minorities.
Correct Answer:
C
— Both Article 29 and 30
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Q. Which of the following Articles provides for the Right against Exploitation?
A.
Article 23
B.
Article 24
C.
Article 25
D.
Article 26
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Solution
Article 23 provides for the Right against Exploitation, prohibiting human trafficking and forced labor.
Correct Answer:
A
— Article 23
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Q. Which of the following events is associated with the year 1919? (1919)
A.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Dandi March
D.
Formation of Indian National Congress
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Solution
The Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred on April 13, 1919.
Correct Answer:
A
— Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
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Q. Which of the following events marked the beginning of the Indian National Congress?
A.
First Round Table Conference
B.
Formation of the Indian National Congress
C.
Quit India Movement
D.
Civil Disobedience Movement
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Solution
The Indian National Congress was formed in 1885, marking the beginning of organized political activity in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Formation of the Indian National Congress
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Q. Which of the following events occurred first in the Indian Freedom Movement? (1920)
A.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
B.
Civil Disobedience Movement
C.
Non-Cooperation Movement
D.
Quit India Movement
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Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement was launched in 1920, while the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre occurred in 1919.
Correct Answer:
C
— Non-Cooperation Movement
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Q. Which of the following is a duty of every citizen as per the Constitution of India? (2021)
A.
Right to Freedom
B.
Right to Equality
C.
Duty to abide by the Constitution
D.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Solution
It is the duty of every citizen to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions.
Correct Answer:
C
— Duty to abide by the Constitution
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Q. Which of the following is a duty of Indian citizens as per the Constitution?
A.
Right to Education
B.
Right to Work
C.
To promote harmony
D.
Right to Privacy
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Solution
One of the Fundamental Duties under Article 51A is to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India.
Correct Answer:
C
— To promote harmony
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Q. Which of the following is a feature of the parliamentary system of government in India?
A.
Bicameral legislature
B.
Single executive
C.
Fixed tenure
D.
Direct elections
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Solution
India has a bicameral legislature consisting of the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bicameral legislature
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Q. Which of the following is a feature of the parliamentary system of government?
A.
Bicameral Legislature
B.
Single Executive
C.
Fixed Tenure
D.
Direct Elections
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Solution
A bicameral legislature, consisting of two houses, is a feature of the parliamentary system of government in India.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bicameral Legislature
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty as per the Indian Constitution?
A.
To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood
B.
To vote in elections
C.
To pay taxes
D.
To follow the law
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Solution
Article 51A of the Indian Constitution lists the Fundamental Duties, including the duty to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood.
Correct Answer:
A
— To promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Duty of every citizen of India?
A.
To vote in elections
B.
To promote the spirit of common brotherhood
C.
To serve in the armed forces
D.
To pay income tax
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Solution
Promoting the spirit of common brotherhood among all the people of India is a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A.
Correct Answer:
B
— To promote the spirit of common brotherhood
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Q. Which of the following is a Fundamental Right that can be suspended during a national emergency?
A.
Right to Equality
B.
Right to Freedom
C.
Right against Exploitation
D.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Solution
The Right to Constitutional Remedies can be suspended during a national emergency as per Article 359 of the Indian Constitution.
Correct Answer:
D
— Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Q. Which of the following is a restriction on the Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression? (2020)
A.
Public order
B.
Decency
C.
Morality
D.
All of the above
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Solution
The Right to Freedom of Speech and Expression is subject to reasonable restrictions on grounds like public order, decency, and morality.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a duty of a citizen as per Article 51A?
A.
To uphold the sovereignty and integrity of India
B.
To defend the country
C.
To pay income tax
D.
To promote scientific temper
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Solution
While paying taxes is a legal obligation, it is not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A.
Correct Answer:
C
— To pay income tax
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Duty as per Article 51A of the Indian Constitution?
A.
To promote harmony
B.
To safeguard public property
C.
To pay taxes
D.
To protect the environment
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Solution
Paying taxes is a legal obligation but not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A.
Correct Answer:
C
— To pay taxes
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Duty as per Article 51A?
A.
To promote harmony
B.
To safeguard public property
C.
To vote in elections
D.
To protect the environment
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Solution
Voting in elections is a civic duty but not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A of the Constitution.
Correct Answer:
C
— To vote in elections
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A?
A.
To promote harmony
B.
To safeguard public property
C.
To pay taxes
D.
To protect the environment
Show solution
Solution
Paying taxes is a legal obligation but is not listed as a Fundamental Duty under Article 51A of the Constitution.
Correct Answer:
C
— To pay taxes
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental duty under the Indian Constitution?
A.
To promote harmony
B.
To safeguard public property
C.
To vote in elections
D.
To protect the environment
Show solution
Solution
Voting in elections is a right and not a fundamental duty as per Article 51A of the Indian Constitution.
Correct Answer:
C
— To vote in elections
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Right in India?
A.
Right to Equality
B.
Right to Freedom
C.
Right to Property
D.
Right to Constitutional Remedies
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Solution
The Right to Property was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights and is now a legal right under Article 300A.
Correct Answer:
C
— Right to Property
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a fundamental right under the Indian Constitution?
A.
Right to Equality
B.
Right to Freedom
C.
Right to Property
D.
Right against Exploitation
Show solution
Solution
The Right to Property was removed from the list of Fundamental Rights and is now a legal right under Article 300A.
Correct Answer:
C
— Right to Property
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a Fundamental Right? (2019)
A.
Right to Education
B.
Right to Work
C.
Right to Privacy
D.
Right to Freedom of Speech
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Solution
The Right to Work is not explicitly mentioned as a Fundamental Right in the Constitution.
Correct Answer:
B
— Right to Work
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Q. Which of the following is NOT a part of the Directive Principles of State Policy? (2012)
A.
Right to Work
B.
Right to Education
C.
Right to Health
D.
Right to Property
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Solution
The Right to Property is not a Directive Principle; it was removed from the Fundamental Rights and is now a legal right.
Correct Answer:
D
— Right to Property
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Q. Which of the following is the highest court in India?
A.
High Court
B.
Supreme Court
C.
District Court
D.
Session Court
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Solution
The Supreme Court is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal under the Constitution of India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Supreme Court
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Showing 331 to 360 of 378 (13 Pages)
History & Civics MCQ & Objective Questions
Understanding History & Civics is crucial for students preparing for school and competitive exams in India. These subjects not only enhance your knowledge of our nation's past and governance but also play a significant role in scoring well in exams. Practicing MCQs and objective questions helps reinforce concepts, making it easier to recall important information during tests. Engaging with practice questions ensures you are well-prepared for any exam scenario.
What You Will Practise Here
Key events in Indian history and their significance
Fundamental rights and duties as per the Indian Constitution
Important historical figures and their contributions
Major movements and revolutions in India
Structure and functions of government at various levels
Concepts of democracy, secularism, and socialism
Geographical influences on historical events
Exam Relevance
History & Civics are integral parts of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on significant events, constitutional provisions, and the roles of key figures in shaping the nation. Common question patterns include multiple-choice questions that test your understanding of concepts, timelines, and definitions, making it essential to be well-versed in these areas.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing dates and timelines of historical events
Misunderstanding the roles of different government bodies
Overlooking the significance of minor events that lead to major outcomes
Ignoring the interconnections between historical events and current affairs
FAQs
Question: How can I improve my score in History & Civics exams?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs and understanding key concepts will significantly enhance your performance.
Question: Are there specific topics I should focus on for competitive exams?Answer: Focus on major historical events, constitutional articles, and the structure of government, as these are frequently tested.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and boost your confidence for your upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
