Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the complexities of the issue, rather than presenting a simplified version.
A.
oversimplify
B.
complicate
C.
elucidate
D.
obfuscate
Show solution
Solution
The word 'elucidate' means to make something clear, which aligns with the goal of addressing complexities.
Correct Answer:
C
— elucidate
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Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the misconceptions surrounding climate change and present factual information. (2023)
A.
perpetuate
B.
clarify
C.
obscure
D.
complicate
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Solution
To present factual information and address misconceptions indicates that the aim is to clarify.
Correct Answer:
B
— clarify
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Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the misconceptions surrounding mental health issues. (2023)
A.
perpetuate
B.
clarify
C.
obscure
D.
exacerbate
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Solution
To address misconceptions, the documentary would aim to clarify them, not perpetuate or obscure.
Correct Answer:
B
— clarify
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Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the misconceptions surrounding mental health issues, providing a platform for open dialogue.
A.
perpetuate
B.
clarify
C.
obscure
D.
complicate
Show solution
Solution
The word 'clarify' suggests that the documentary seeks to make things clearer, which aligns with its purpose.
Correct Answer:
B
— clarify
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Q. The documentary aimed to __________ the misconceptions surrounding mental health, providing a more nuanced understanding. (2022)
A.
perpetuate
B.
clarify
C.
obscure
D.
complicate
Show solution
Solution
The goal of providing a nuanced understanding suggests that the documentary seeks to clarify misconceptions.
Correct Answer:
B
— clarify
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Q. The documentary aims to shed light on the often ______ aspects of urban life that are overlooked in mainstream media.
A.
glamorous
B.
mundane
C.
exciting
D.
controversial
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Solution
The phrase 'overlooked in mainstream media' suggests that the aspects are common or 'mundane' rather than glamorous or exciting.
Correct Answer:
B
— mundane
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Q. The documentary aims to shed light on the __________ of urban wildlife, highlighting the challenges they face in adapting to human-dominated landscapes.
A.
abundance
B.
struggles
C.
indifference
D.
beauty
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Solution
The context suggests a focus on challenges, making 'struggles' the most fitting choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— struggles
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Q. The documentary aims to ________ the often-overlooked contributions of women in science throughout history.
A.
diminish
B.
highlight
C.
obscure
D.
neglect
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Solution
The context indicates a focus on bringing attention to contributions, making 'highlight' the most suitable answer.
Correct Answer:
B
— highlight
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Q. The documentary highlights the plight of endangered species, emphasizing that __________.
A.
conservation efforts are often ineffective.
B.
human activity is the primary cause of extinction.
C.
nature will recover on its own.
D.
government policies are sufficient.
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Solution
The focus on endangered species suggests a direct link to human impact, making option 1 the logical choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— human activity is the primary cause of extinction.
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Q. The documentary highlights the plight of endangered species, urging viewers to recognize that __________.
A.
conservation efforts are often exaggerated.
B.
human activity is a major contributing factor.
C.
endangered species are not worth saving.
D.
government policies are sufficient for protection.
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Solution
The focus on endangered species and the call to action implies that human activity significantly impacts their survival, supporting option 1.
Correct Answer:
B
— human activity is a major contributing factor.
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Q. The documentary offers a __________ perspective on the impact of technology on human relationships, prompting viewers to reflect on their own experiences.
A.
narrow
B.
one-dimensional
C.
nuanced
D.
biased
Show solution
Solution
A perspective that prompts reflection is likely to be complex, making 'nuanced' the best fit.
Correct Answer:
C
— nuanced
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Q. The documentary sheds light on the often-overlooked contributions of women in science, emphasizing that their work has been _____ in historical narratives.
A.
celebrated
B.
erased
C.
acknowledged
D.
exaggerated
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Solution
The word 'erased' suggests that women's contributions have been omitted from history, which the documentary aims to rectify.
Correct Answer:
B
— erased
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Q. The economic report indicated that while growth is steady, there are signs of __________.
A.
a potential recession on the horizon.
B.
unprecedented stability.
C.
increased consumer confidence.
D.
a booming job market.
Show solution
Solution
The phrase 'signs of' suggests caution, making option 0 the most appropriate completion.
Correct Answer:
A
— a potential recession on the horizon.
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Q. The findings of a new study indicate that regular exercise is associated with improved mental health. What can be inferred from these findings?
A.
Exercise is the only way to improve mental health.
B.
All individuals who exercise regularly have good mental health.
C.
There is a relationship between exercise and mental health improvement.
D.
Mental health does not depend on physical activity.
Show solution
Solution
The findings suggest a relationship between exercise and mental health, but do not claim that exercise is the sole factor.
Correct Answer:
C
— There is a relationship between exercise and mental health improvement.
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Q. The findings of the research were ________ by the subsequent experiments, which confirmed the initial hypotheses.
A.
contradicted
B.
supported
C.
ignored
D.
questioned
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Solution
The phrase 'confirmed the initial hypotheses' indicates that the findings were backed up, making 'supported' the correct choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— supported
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Q. The findings of the study were ______, leading to a reevaluation of previously held beliefs about the effectiveness of the treatment.
A.
uncontroversial
B.
inconclusive
C.
groundbreaking
D.
predictable
Show solution
Solution
The phrase 'reevaluation of previously held beliefs' suggests that the findings were significant or 'groundbreaking'.
Correct Answer:
C
— groundbreaking
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Q. The government announced a new initiative to promote renewable energy sources. What can be inferred about the government's stance on energy?
A.
The government believes renewable energy is the only solution.
B.
The government is concerned about environmental issues.
C.
All energy sources are equally important to the government.
D.
The initiative will be implemented immediately.
Show solution
Solution
The promotion of renewable energy suggests that the government is concerned about environmental issues.
Correct Answer:
B
— The government is concerned about environmental issues.
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Q. The government claims that increasing taxes on sugary drinks will reduce obesity rates. Which of the following can be inferred?
A.
All sugary drinks are unhealthy.
B.
Higher taxes will definitely lead to lower obesity rates.
C.
Reducing sugary drink consumption may help lower obesity rates.
D.
Obesity is solely caused by sugary drink consumption.
Show solution
Solution
The claim suggests that reducing consumption of sugary drinks could help lower obesity rates, but does not guarantee it.
Correct Answer:
C
— Reducing sugary drink consumption may help lower obesity rates.
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Q. The government has announced a new policy to reduce plastic waste, which includes banning single-use plastics. What can be inferred about the government's stance on environmental issues?
A.
The government is indifferent to environmental concerns.
B.
The government prioritizes economic growth over environmental protection.
C.
The government is taking steps to address environmental issues.
D.
The government believes that plastic waste is not a significant problem.
Show solution
Solution
The announcement of a policy aimed at reducing plastic waste indicates that the government is actively addressing environmental issues.
Correct Answer:
C
— The government is taking steps to address environmental issues.
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Q. The government report suggests that increasing public transportation options can reduce traffic congestion. Which of the following can be inferred?
A.
Public transportation is the only solution to traffic congestion.
B.
More public transportation options will lead to less traffic.
C.
Traffic congestion is not a problem in urban areas.
D.
All citizens prefer public transportation over driving.
Show solution
Solution
The report suggests that enhancing public transportation could alleviate congestion, indicating a potential solution.
Correct Answer:
B
— More public transportation options will lead to less traffic.
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Q. The HCF of two numbers is 1 and their LCM is 60. Which of the following pairs could represent these numbers? (2023)
A.
5 and 12
B.
3 and 20
C.
4 and 15
D.
6 and 10
Show solution
Solution
The pair 5 and 12 has an HCF of 1 and an LCM of 60.
Correct Answer:
A
— 5 and 12
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Q. The HCF of two numbers is 7 and their LCM is 84. If one of the numbers is 21, what is the other number? (2023)
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Solution
Using the relation HCF * LCM = Product of the numbers, we have 7 * 84 = 21 * x, which gives x = 42.
Correct Answer:
B
— 42
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Q. The latest research shows that a diet rich in fruits and vegetables can lead to improved mental health. What can be inferred from this research?
A.
Mental health is solely determined by diet.
B.
Eating fruits and vegetables has no impact on mental health.
C.
A diet rich in fruits and vegetables may positively affect mental health.
D.
Only certain fruits and vegetables can improve mental health.
Show solution
Solution
The research indicates a potential positive relationship between a diet rich in fruits and vegetables and mental health improvement.
Correct Answer:
C
— A diet rich in fruits and vegetables may positively affect mental health.
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Q. The LCM of two numbers is 120 and their HCF is 8. If one number is 32, what is the other number? (2023)
Show solution
Solution
Using the relation HCF * LCM = Product of the numbers, we have 8 * 120 = 32 * x, which gives x = 40.
Correct Answer:
B
— 40
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Q. The LCM of two numbers is 84 and their HCF is 12. If one of the numbers is 36, what is the other number? (2023)
Show solution
Solution
Using the relation: LCM * HCF = Product of the numbers, we have 84 * 12 = 36 * x, solving gives x = 28.
Correct Answer:
A
— 28
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Q. The LCM of two numbers is 84 and their HCF is 12. What are the two numbers? (2023)
A.
24 and 42
B.
12 and 84
C.
28 and 36
D.
21 and 48
Show solution
Solution
Let the two numbers be 12x and 12y. Then, LCM(12x, 12y) = 12 * LCM(x, y) = 84, which gives LCM(x, y) = 7. The pairs (x, y) that satisfy this are (3, 4) or (4, 3), leading to 24 and 42.
Correct Answer:
A
— 24 and 42
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Q. The LCM of two numbers is 84 and their HCF is 12. What is the sum of the two numbers if they are both less than 100? (2023)
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Solution
Let the two numbers be 12a and 12b. Then, 12ab = 84, so ab = 7. The pairs (1, 7) and (7, 1) give us 12 and 84, which sum to 96.
Correct Answer:
B
— 72
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Q. The lecture was so __________ that many students found it difficult to stay awake. (2023)
A.
engaging
B.
monotonous
C.
inspiring
D.
dynamic
Show solution
Solution
Finding it difficult to stay awake indicates that the lecture was monotonous.
Correct Answer:
B
— monotonous
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Q. The new policy was implemented to __________ the existing issues within the organization, which had been causing inefficiencies. (2023)
A.
exacerbate
B.
ameliorate
C.
ignore
D.
complicate
Show solution
Solution
To address existing issues and improve efficiency indicates that the policy aims to ameliorate the problems.
Correct Answer:
B
— ameliorate
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Q. The novel's protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery, ultimately realizing that true happiness is not found in material possessions but in _____ relationships with others.
A.
superficial
B.
genuine
C.
fleeting
D.
transactional
Show solution
Solution
The word 'genuine' conveys the idea of authentic relationships, contrasting with the other options.
Correct Answer:
B
— genuine
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