Social Science (School) MCQ & Objective Questions
Social Science is a crucial subject in school curricula, forming the backbone of understanding societal structures, history, and geography. Mastering this subject not only aids in scoring better in exams but also enhances critical thinking skills. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for effective exam preparation, as it helps students identify important questions and reinforces their knowledge through repetition.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts of History, including ancient and modern civilizations
Fundamental principles of Geography, such as maps and climate
Basic economic terms and their applications in real life
Important political theories and their relevance in today's world
Social issues and their impact on society
Current affairs related to social science topics
Understanding of civic responsibilities and rights
Exam Relevance
Social Science is a significant part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on key concepts, definitions, and applications of theories. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that test students' understanding of historical events, geographical facts, and socio-economic principles. Familiarity with these patterns can greatly enhance a student's performance in exams.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing dates and events in History, leading to incorrect answers
Misinterpreting maps and geographical data
Overlooking the significance of economic terms in practical scenarios
Neglecting current affairs that relate to social science topics
FAQs
Question: What are the best ways to prepare for Social Science MCQs?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, reviewing important concepts, and staying updated with current affairs are effective strategies.
Question: How can I improve my understanding of Social Science topics?Answer: Engaging with practice questions and discussing topics with peers can enhance your understanding significantly.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and boost your confidence for upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. Which Indian state is the source of the Narmada River?
A.
Madhya Pradesh
B.
Gujarat
C.
Maharashtra
D.
Rajasthan
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Solution
The Narmada River originates from the Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh.
Correct Answer:
A
— Madhya Pradesh
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Q. Which Indian state receives the highest rainfall during the monsoon season?
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Kerala
C.
Meghalaya
D.
Punjab
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Solution
Meghalaya, particularly the area around Mawsynram, is known for receiving the highest rainfall in India.
Correct Answer:
C
— Meghalaya
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Q. Which Indian state was formed in 2000, leading to the creation of smaller states?
A.
Uttar Pradesh
B.
Chhattisgarh
C.
Jharkhand
D.
Odisha
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Solution
Jharkhand was formed in 2000, marking a trend towards the creation of smaller states in India.
Correct Answer:
C
— Jharkhand
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Q. Which Indian state was formed on linguistic lines in 1956?
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Andhra Pradesh
C.
Karnataka
D.
Tamil Nadu
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Solution
Andhra Pradesh was formed on linguistic lines in 1956, becoming the first state in India to be created based on language.
Correct Answer:
B
— Andhra Pradesh
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Q. Which landform is characterized by a low-lying area between hills or mountains?
A.
Valley
B.
Plateau
C.
Hill
D.
Plain
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Solution
A valley is a low-lying area between hills or mountains, often formed by erosion.
Correct Answer:
A
— Valley
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Q. Which landform is created by the accumulation of sediment in a river?
A.
Delta
B.
Canyon
C.
Floodplain
D.
Basin
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Solution
A delta is created by the accumulation of sediment at the mouth of a river as it flows into a larger body of water.
Correct Answer:
A
— Delta
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Q. Which landform is formed at the mouth of a river where it meets a body of water?
A.
Estuary
B.
Delta
C.
Canyon
D.
Basin
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Solution
A delta is formed at the mouth of a river where sediment is deposited as the river meets a larger body of water.
Correct Answer:
B
— Delta
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Q. Which landform is formed by the accumulation of sediment at the mouth of a river?
A.
Delta
B.
Estuary
C.
Canyon
D.
Basin
Show solution
Solution
A delta is formed by the accumulation of sediment at the mouth of a river, where it meets a body of water.
Correct Answer:
A
— Delta
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Q. Which landform is formed by the action of glaciers carving out the landscape?
A.
U-shaped valley
B.
Canyon
C.
Delta
D.
Mesa
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Solution
A U-shaped valley is formed by the action of glaciers carving out the landscape, resulting in a distinct shape.
Correct Answer:
A
— U-shaped valley
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Q. Which landform is typically characterized by rolling hills and fertile soil, often used for agriculture?
A.
Plain
B.
Plateau
C.
Hill
D.
Valley
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Solution
Plains are typically characterized by rolling hills and fertile soil, making them ideal for agriculture.
Correct Answer:
A
— Plain
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Q. Which landmark legislation was passed in India in 2005 to enhance transparency in governance?
A.
Right to Information Act
B.
Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act
C.
The Goods and Services Tax Act
D.
The Juvenile Justice Act
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Solution
The Right to Information Act was passed in 2005 to promote transparency and accountability in governance.
Correct Answer:
A
— Right to Information Act
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Q. Which landmark legislation was passed in India in 2013 to ensure women's safety?
A.
The Dowry Prohibition Act
B.
The Protection of Women from Domestic Violence Act
C.
The Sexual Harassment of Women at Workplace Act
D.
The Criminal Law Amendment Act
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Solution
The Criminal Law Amendment Act of 2013 was passed to enhance the safety and security of women in India.
Correct Answer:
D
— The Criminal Law Amendment Act
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Q. Which layer of the Earth contains the majority of its mass?
A.
Crust
B.
Mantle
C.
Outer Core
D.
Inner Core
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Solution
The Mantle contains the majority of the Earth's mass.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mantle
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Q. Which layer of the Earth is composed mostly of iron and nickel?
A.
Crust
B.
Mantle
C.
Outer Core
D.
Inner Core
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Solution
The Outer Core is composed mostly of molten iron and nickel.
Correct Answer:
C
— Outer Core
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Q. Which level of government does local self-government operate under?
A.
National level
B.
State level
C.
Local level
D.
International level
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Solution
Local self-government operates at the local level, serving communities directly.
Correct Answer:
C
— Local level
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Q. Which level of government is closest to the citizens?
A.
Federal government
B.
State government
C.
Local government
D.
International government
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Solution
Local government is the level of government that is closest to the citizens.
Correct Answer:
C
— Local government
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Q. Which Mahajanapada is known for its democratic form of governance?
A.
Magadha
B.
Vajji
C.
Kosala
D.
Kashi
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Solution
Vajji is known for its democratic form of governance, where decisions were made collectively by the clans.
Correct Answer:
B
— Vajji
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Q. Which Mahajanapada was known for its military power and was located in present-day Bihar?
A.
Kashi
B.
Magadha
C.
Vajji
D.
Kosala
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Solution
Magadha was known for its military power and was located in present-day Bihar, playing a crucial role in the rise of empires.
Correct Answer:
B
— Magadha
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Q. Which Mahajanapada was known for its powerful military and political influence?
A.
Kashi
B.
Magadha
C.
Vatsa
D.
Avanti
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Solution
Magadha was known for its powerful military and political influence, eventually becoming the center of the Maurya Empire.
Correct Answer:
B
— Magadha
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Q. Which major event took place in India in 1975?
A.
Emergency declared
B.
First nuclear test
C.
Indo-Pakistani War
D.
Economic liberalization
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Solution
The Emergency was declared in India in 1975, leading to significant political changes.
Correct Answer:
A
— Emergency declared
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Q. Which market structure has many buyers and sellers but products are differentiated?
A.
Perfect competition
B.
Monopoly
C.
Oligopoly
D.
Monopolistic competition
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Solution
Monopolistic competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers with differentiated products.
Correct Answer:
D
— Monopolistic competition
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Q. Which market structure has the most competition?
A.
Monopoly
B.
Oligopoly
C.
Perfect competition
D.
Monopolistic competition
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Solution
Perfect competition is characterized by a large number of firms competing against each other, leading to the highest level of competition.
Correct Answer:
C
— Perfect competition
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Q. Which method is commonly used to calculate national income?
A.
Production method
B.
Income method
C.
Expenditure method
D.
All of the above
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Solution
National income can be calculated using various methods, including the production method, income method, and expenditure method.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. Which mineral is a key component of glass production?
A.
Silica
B.
Clay
C.
Limestone
D.
Soda Ash
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Solution
Silica sand is a key ingredient in glass manufacturing.
Correct Answer:
A
— Silica
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Q. Which mineral is essential for the production of batteries?
A.
Lithium
B.
Iron
C.
Copper
D.
Nickel
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Solution
Lithium is a key component in battery production.
Correct Answer:
A
— Lithium
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Q. Which mineral is essential for the production of fertilizers?
A.
Phosphate
B.
Quartz
C.
Limestone
D.
Gypsum
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Solution
Phosphate is a key ingredient in fertilizers.
Correct Answer:
A
— Phosphate
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Q. Which mineral is known as the 'blood diamond' due to its association with conflict?
A.
Ruby
B.
Sapphire
C.
Diamond
D.
Emerald
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Solution
Diamonds are often referred to as 'blood diamonds' when mined in war zones.
Correct Answer:
C
— Diamond
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Q. Which mineral is known as the 'king of minerals' due to its wide range of uses?
A.
Quartz
B.
Graphite
C.
Coal
D.
Limestone
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Solution
Graphite is often referred to as the 'king of minerals' for its versatility.
Correct Answer:
B
— Graphite
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Q. Which mineral is primarily mined in the state of Jharkhand, India?
A.
Bauxite
B.
Iron Ore
C.
Copper
D.
Manganese
Show solution
Solution
Jharkhand is known for its rich deposits of iron ore.
Correct Answer:
B
— Iron Ore
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Q. Which mineral is primarily used in the production of aluminum?
A.
Bauxite
B.
Iron Ore
C.
Copper
D.
Zinc
Show solution
Solution
Bauxite is the primary ore of aluminum.
Correct Answer:
A
— Bauxite
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