Q. In a class of six students, A is taller than B but shorter than C. D is shorter than E but taller than A. F is the tallest. Who is the shortest? (2023)
A.
A
B.
B
C.
D
D.
E
Solution
From the information, we can arrange them as C > A > D > E > B > F. Therefore, B is the shortest.
Q. In a class of six students, A is taller than B but shorter than C. D is shorter than A but taller than E. F is the shortest. Who is the tallest? (2023)
A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
Solution
The order of height is C > A > D > E > F > B. Therefore, C is the tallest.
Q. In a class of six students, A is taller than B but shorter than C. D is shorter than E but taller than A. F is the tallest. Who is the second tallest? (2023)
A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
Solution
The order of height is F > C > A > D > E > B. Therefore, C is the second tallest.
Q. In a class of students, if X is ranked 5th from the top and Y is ranked 10th from the bottom, what is the total number of students in the class? (2023)
A.
14
B.
15
C.
16
D.
17
Solution
If X is 5th from the top and Y is 10th from the bottom, then the total number of students is 5 + 10 - 1 = 14.
Q. In a class of students, M is ranked higher than N but lower than O. P is ranked lower than M but higher than Q. What is the rank order from highest to lowest? (2023)
A.
O, M, P, N, Q
B.
O, M, N, P, Q
C.
M, O, P, N, Q
D.
O, P, M, N, Q
Solution
The correct order is O > M > P > N > Q based on the rankings provided.
Q. In a class of students, some are studying Mathematics, some are studying Science, and some are studying both. If 20 students study Mathematics, 15 study Science, and 5 study both, how many students study only Mathematics? (2023)
Q. In a class of students, there are three boys and two girls. If the boys are A, B, and C, and the girls are D and E, who is sitting next to A if B is sitting next to D?
Q. In a class of students, there are three types of students: those who study Mathematics, those who study Science, and those who study both. If 40% study Mathematics, 30% study Science, and 10% study both, what percentage of students study only Mathematics? (2023)
A.
30%
B.
40%
C.
10%
D.
20%
Solution
The percentage of students studying only Mathematics is 40% - 10% = 30%.
Q. In a class of students, there are three types of students: those who study science, those who study arts, and those who study commerce. If 40% study science, 30% study arts, and the rest study commerce, what percentage of students study commerce? (2023)
A.
30%
B.
20%
C.
10%
D.
50%
Solution
30% study arts and 40% study science, leaving 30% for commerce.
Q. In a class of students, X is taller than Y but shorter than Z. W is shorter than X but taller than V. If V is the shortest, who is the tallest? (2023)
Q. In a class, there are five students: X, Y, Z, W, and V. X is taller than Y but shorter than Z. W is shorter than V. If Z is the tallest, who is the second tallest?
A.
X
B.
Y
C.
W
D.
V
Solution
Since Z is the tallest and X is taller than Y but shorter than Z, X is the second tallest.
Q. In a competition, A ranked higher than B, but lower than C. D ranked lower than A but higher than E. If E is the lowest, who is the second highest? (2023)
A.
A
B.
B
C.
C
D.
D
Solution
The ranking is C > A > D > B > E. Therefore, A is the second highest.
Q. In a competition, the following students ranked as follows: Alice is ranked higher than Bob but lower than Charlie. David is ranked lower than Alice but higher than Eve. Who is ranked the highest? (2023)
A.
Alice
B.
Bob
C.
Charlie
D.
David
Solution
The ranking is Charlie > Alice > David > Eve > Bob. Therefore, Charlie is ranked the highest.
Logical reasoning is a crucial skill that plays a significant role in various exams, helping students develop critical thinking and problem-solving abilities. Practicing MCQs and objective questions in this area not only enhances understanding but also boosts confidence, leading to better scores. Engaging with practice questions allows students to identify important questions and familiarize themselves with the exam format, making it an essential part of exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Analytical reasoning techniques
Logical sequences and patterns
Deductive and inductive reasoning
Statement and conclusion analysis
Data interpretation and logical puzzles
Venn diagrams and their applications
Critical reasoning and argument evaluation
Exam Relevance
Logical reasoning is a common component in various educational boards, including CBSE and State Boards, as well as competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Students can expect questions that assess their ability to analyze information, draw conclusions, and solve problems logically. Common question patterns include identifying assumptions, evaluating arguments, and solving puzzles, making it vital for students to master this topic for success in their exams.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Misinterpreting the question stem, leading to incorrect answers.
Overlooking key details in logical puzzles.
Confusing between similar concepts in reasoning types.
Rushing through questions without proper analysis.
FAQs
Question: What are the best strategies for solving Logical Reasoning MCQs? Answer: Focus on understanding the question first, eliminate clearly wrong options, and use logical deduction to arrive at the correct answer.
Question: How can I improve my Logical Reasoning skills? Answer: Regular practice with a variety of MCQs and objective questions, along with reviewing explanations for both correct and incorrect answers, can greatly enhance your skills.
Start your journey towards mastering Logical Reasoning today! Solve practice MCQs to test your understanding and improve your exam readiness. Your success is just a question away!
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