Q. The new policy was implemented to __________ the existing issues within the organization, which had been causing inefficiencies. (2023)
A.
exacerbate
B.
ameliorate
C.
ignore
D.
complicate
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Solution
To address existing issues and improve efficiency indicates that the policy aims to ameliorate the problems.
Correct Answer:
B
— ameliorate
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Q. The novel's protagonist embarks on a journey of self-discovery, ultimately realizing that true happiness is not found in material possessions but in _____ relationships with others.
A.
superficial
B.
genuine
C.
fleeting
D.
transactional
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Solution
The word 'genuine' conveys the idea of authentic relationships, contrasting with the other options.
Correct Answer:
B
— genuine
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ nature, often putting others' needs before her own. (2023)
A.
selfish
B.
altruistic
C.
indifferent
D.
egotistical
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Solution
Putting others' needs before her own indicates an altruistic nature.
Correct Answer:
B
— altruistic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ spirit, which drives her to challenge societal norms.
A.
complacent
B.
rebellious
C.
submissive
D.
apathetic
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Solution
The word 'rebellious' describes a spirit that challenges norms, aligning with the protagonist's character.
Correct Answer:
B
— rebellious
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Q. The novel's protagonist is characterized by her __________ spirit, which drives her to confront societal norms.
A.
complacent
B.
rebellious
C.
submissive
D.
indifferent
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Solution
The term 'rebellious' captures the protagonist's defiance against societal expectations.
Correct Answer:
B
— rebellious
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Q. The novel's protagonist is often seen as a __________ figure, embodying the struggles of the common man against societal norms. (2022)
A.
heroic
B.
tragic
C.
comedic
D.
mysterious
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Solution
The context suggests that the protagonist faces struggles, which aligns with a tragic figure rather than a heroic or comedic one.
Correct Answer:
B
— tragic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is often seen as a __________ figure, embodying the struggles of the common man while also challenging societal norms.
A.
heroic
B.
tragic
C.
comedic
D.
ambiguous
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Solution
The struggles of the common man typically align with a tragic figure, making 'tragic' the most fitting choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— tragic
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a complex character, whose motivations are often __________.
A.
clear and straightforward.
B.
rooted in personal experiences.
C.
difficult to understand.
D.
aligned with societal norms.
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Solution
The use of 'complex' indicates that the character's motivations are not easily grasped, making option 2 the best fit.
Correct Answer:
C
— difficult to understand.
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a ______ character, often torn between duty and desire.
A.
one-dimensional
B.
complex
C.
predictable
D.
static
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Solution
The word 'complex' accurately describes a character with depth and internal conflict, contrasting with the simpler options.
Correct Answer:
B
— complex
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Q. The novel's protagonist is portrayed as a ______ character, whose moral dilemmas reflect the complexities of human nature.
A.
one-dimensional
B.
stereotypical
C.
multifaceted
D.
predictable
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Solution
The phrase 'moral dilemmas reflect the complexities' suggests that the character is complex, making 'multifaceted' the best choice.
Correct Answer:
C
— multifaceted
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Q. The novel's protagonist struggles with identity, reflecting the author's belief that __________.
A.
identity is fixed and unchanging.
B.
self-discovery is a lifelong journey.
C.
external factors have no influence on personal identity.
D.
society's expectations are irrelevant.
Show solution
Solution
The protagonist's struggle with identity suggests that self-discovery is complex and ongoing, aligning with option 1.
Correct Answer:
B
— self-discovery is a lifelong journey.
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Q. The philosopher's argument centers on the idea that true happiness is found in __________.
A.
material wealth and success.
B.
self-acceptance and inner peace.
C.
constant pursuit of pleasure.
D.
social recognition and fame.
Show solution
Solution
The context of philosophical discussions often revolves around inner fulfillment, making option 1 the best fit.
Correct Answer:
B
— self-acceptance and inner peace.
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Q. The phrase 'a double-edged sword' in the passage suggests that technology can be: (2023)
A.
beneficial and harmful
B.
only beneficial
C.
only harmful
D.
irrelevant
Show solution
Solution
A 'double-edged sword' implies that something has both positive and negative consequences, which aligns with the discussion in the passage.
Correct Answer:
A
— beneficial and harmful
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Q. The phrase 'a double-edged sword' in the passage suggests that the author views the topic as:
A.
Completely beneficial.
B.
Having both positive and negative consequences.
C.
Irrelevant to the discussion.
D.
Easily understood.
Show solution
Solution
The phrase 'a double-edged sword' indicates that the author acknowledges both the benefits and drawbacks of the topic.
Correct Answer:
B
— Having both positive and negative consequences.
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Q. The phrase 'a double-edged sword' in the passage suggests that the subject has:
A.
only positive effects
B.
only negative effects
C.
both positive and negative effects
D.
no effects at all
Show solution
Solution
A 'double-edged sword' implies that something can have both beneficial and harmful consequences.
Correct Answer:
C
— both positive and negative effects
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Q. The phrase 'in the limelight' in the passage indicates that someone is:
A.
in a state of obscurity
B.
under scrutiny
C.
in a position of power
D.
the center of attention
Show solution
Solution
'In the limelight' means to be in a position of public attention or prominence.
Correct Answer:
D
— the center of attention
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Q. The phrase 'in the wake of' in the passage implies that something occurred: (2020)
A.
before
B.
after
C.
simultaneously
D.
independently
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Solution
'In the wake of' means following or as a result of something, indicating that the events discussed happened after a particular occurrence.
Correct Answer:
B
— after
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Q. The phrase 'in the wake of' in the passage indicates:
A.
before
B.
after
C.
during
D.
in spite of
Show solution
Solution
'In the wake of' refers to events that occur as a result of something else, typically after it.
Correct Answer:
B
— after
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Q. The phrase 'in the wake of' in the passage suggests that something occurred:
A.
before an event
B.
after an event
C.
simultaneously with an event
D.
independently of an event
Show solution
Solution
'In the wake of' indicates that something happens as a result of or following an event.
Correct Answer:
B
— after an event
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Q. The phrase 'inextricably linked' in the passage suggests that two concepts are: (2023)
A.
easily separable
B.
closely connected
C.
irrelevant to each other
D.
independent
Show solution
Solution
'Inextricably linked' means that two concepts are so closely connected that they cannot be separated, which is the intended meaning in the passage.
Correct Answer:
B
— closely connected
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Q. The phrase 'to take with a grain of salt' implies that one should:
A.
believe everything
B.
be skeptical
C.
ignore completely
D.
accept without question
Show solution
Solution
To 'take with a grain of salt' means to view something with skepticism or not to take it literally.
Correct Answer:
B
— be skeptical
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Q. The phrase 'to take with a grain of salt' suggests that one should:
A.
believe everything
B.
be skeptical
C.
ignore completely
D.
accept without question
Show solution
Solution
This idiom means to view something with skepticism or not to take it too seriously.
Correct Answer:
B
— be skeptical
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Q. The phrase 'to throw in the towel' in the passage suggests that someone is:
A.
giving up
B.
starting anew
C.
celebrating success
D.
taking a break
Show solution
Solution
'To throw in the towel' is an idiom that means to give up or admit defeat.
Correct Answer:
A
— giving up
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Q. The professor's lecture on economic theories was __________, providing students with a comprehensive understanding of the subject.
A.
superficial and lacking depth.
B.
confusing and disorganized.
C.
thorough and insightful.
D.
irrelevant to current issues.
Show solution
Solution
A comprehensive understanding suggests that the lecture was thorough and insightful, making option 2 the correct choice.
Correct Answer:
C
— thorough and insightful.
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Q. The professor's lecture was filled with __________ insights that challenged the students to think critically about the subject matter.
A.
banal
B.
trivial
C.
profound
D.
irrelevant
Show solution
Solution
The context indicates that the insights were significant and thought-provoking, making 'profound' the correct choice.
Correct Answer:
C
— profound
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Q. The recent study on urban pollution indicates that cities with more green spaces have lower levels of air pollution. Which of the following can be inferred from this study?
A.
Urban pollution is solely caused by industrial activities.
B.
Increasing green spaces in cities can help reduce air pollution.
C.
All cities with low air pollution have abundant green spaces.
D.
Air pollution has no correlation with urban planning.
Show solution
Solution
The study suggests a correlation between green spaces and lower pollution levels, implying that increasing green spaces could help reduce pollution.
Correct Answer:
B
— Increasing green spaces in cities can help reduce air pollution.
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Q. The recent study provides compelling evidence that social media can ________ interpersonal relationships, rather than merely enhancing them.
A.
deteriorate
B.
improve
C.
simplify
D.
complicate
Show solution
Solution
The context suggests a negative impact on relationships, making 'complicate' the most fitting choice.
Correct Answer:
D
— complicate
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Q. The report states that 'increased screen time is linked to higher rates of anxiety among teenagers.' What can be inferred from this statement?
A.
All teenagers with high screen time experience anxiety.
B.
Screen time is the sole cause of anxiety in teenagers.
C.
There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety.
D.
Reducing screen time will eliminate anxiety.
Show solution
Solution
The statement indicates a correlation between increased screen time and anxiety rates, but does not imply causation or that all teenagers are affected.
Correct Answer:
C
— There is a correlation between screen time and anxiety.
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Q. The research findings indicate a significant correlation between sleep quality and cognitive performance, suggesting that improving sleep can lead to ______ outcomes.
A.
detrimental
B.
ambiguous
C.
positive
D.
irrelevant
Show solution
Solution
The context implies that better sleep leads to better cognitive performance, which is a 'positive' outcome.
Correct Answer:
C
— positive
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Q. The research findings suggest that early intervention in childhood education can lead to __________.
A.
no significant long-term benefits.
B.
a decrease in overall educational standards.
C.
improved outcomes in later academic performance.
D.
increased pressure on young children.
Show solution
Solution
The phrase 'early intervention' typically implies positive long-term effects, making option 2 the most appropriate completion.
Correct Answer:
C
— improved outcomes in later academic performance.
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