Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'abate' most closely means:
A.
to increase
B.
to diminish
C.
to maintain
D.
to complicate
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Solution
'Abate' means to reduce in amount, degree, or intensity, which aligns with the option 'to diminish'.
Correct Answer:
B
— to diminish
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'ameliorate' means:
A.
to worsen
B.
to improve
C.
to ignore
D.
to complicate
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Solution
'Ameliorate' means to make something better or improve it.
Correct Answer:
B
— to improve
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'conundrum' refers to a:
A.
simple solution
B.
complex problem
C.
clear answer
D.
common occurrence
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Solution
'Conundrum' refers to a confusing and difficult problem or question, thus 'complex problem' is the correct interpretation.
Correct Answer:
B
— complex problem
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'dichotomy' most likely refers to:
A.
A division into two contrasting parts.
B.
A harmonious blend of ideas.
C.
An agreement between parties.
D.
A complex problem with multiple solutions.
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Solution
The term 'dichotomy' refers to a division into two contrasting parts, which is relevant to the discussion in the passage.
Correct Answer:
A
— A division into two contrasting parts.
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'dichotomy' refers to:
A.
a single entity
B.
a division into two contrasting parts
C.
a harmonious blend
D.
a complex system
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Solution
'Dichotomy' indicates a division into two parts that are often opposed or contrasted, making 'a division into two contrasting parts' the right choice.
Correct Answer:
B
— a division into two contrasting parts
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'ephemeral' most likely means:
A.
lasting
B.
temporary
C.
valuable
D.
complex
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Solution
'Ephemeral' refers to something that lasts for a very short time, thus 'temporary' is the correct meaning.
Correct Answer:
B
— temporary
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'ubiquitous' most closely means:
A.
rare
B.
widespread
C.
invisible
D.
temporary
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Solution
'Ubiquitous' means present everywhere, which aligns with 'widespread'.
Correct Answer:
B
— widespread
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Q. In the context of the passage, the word 'ubiquitous' most likely means: (2023)
A.
rare
B.
widespread
C.
invisible
D.
uncommon
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Solution
'Ubiquitous' refers to something that is present everywhere or widespread, which fits the context of the passage discussing the prevalence of technology.
Correct Answer:
B
— widespread
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Q. In the context of the passage, what can be inferred about the relationship between technology and human interaction? (2023)
A.
Technology enhances human interaction.
B.
Technology replaces human interaction.
C.
Technology has no impact on human interaction.
D.
Technology complicates human interaction.
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Solution
The passage discusses how technology facilitates communication, suggesting that it enhances human interaction.
Correct Answer:
A
— Technology enhances human interaction.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the phrase 'paradigm shift' imply? (2023)
A.
A minor change in perspective
B.
A complete transformation in thinking
C.
An adjustment to existing methods
D.
A return to previous practices
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Solution
A 'paradigm shift' refers to a fundamental change in approach or underlying assumptions, which aligns with option B.
Correct Answer:
B
— A complete transformation in thinking
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the phrase 'the tipping point' imply? (2023)
A.
A moment of decision
B.
A critical threshold for change
C.
A point of no return
D.
A minor setback
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Solution
The phrase 'the tipping point' implies a critical threshold at which significant change occurs, particularly in the context of environmental issues.
Correct Answer:
B
— A critical threshold for change
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'carbon footprint' refer to?
A.
The total amount of carbon dioxide emissions produced by an individual or organization.
B.
The physical footprint of carbon-based products.
C.
The ecological impact of carbon on soil health.
D.
The measurement of carbon in the atmosphere.
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Solution
The term 'carbon footprint' is defined in the passage as the total amount of carbon dioxide emissions produced by an individual or organization.
Correct Answer:
A
— The total amount of carbon dioxide emissions produced by an individual or organization.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'catalyst' most likely refer to? (2023)
A.
A person who initiates change
B.
A chemical substance that speeds up reactions
C.
An obstacle to progress
D.
A historical event
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Solution
In the passage, 'catalyst' is used metaphorically to describe a person who initiates change, aligning with the context of social movements.
Correct Answer:
A
— A person who initiates change
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'cognitive dissonance' refer to?
A.
A state of mental discomfort caused by conflicting beliefs.
B.
A method of enhancing memory retention.
C.
A psychological condition leading to irrational behavior.
D.
A technique for improving decision-making.
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Solution
Cognitive dissonance refers to the mental discomfort experienced when holding two conflicting beliefs, making option 0 the correct answer.
Correct Answer:
A
— A state of mental discomfort caused by conflicting beliefs.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'complex arrangement' most likely refer to?
A.
A systematic organization of elements
B.
A chaotic collection of items
C.
A simple linear structure
D.
An arbitrary grouping of concepts
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Solution
The term 'complex arrangement' suggests a systematic organization of elements rather than chaos or simplicity.
Correct Answer:
A
— A systematic organization of elements
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'digital divide' refer to? (2022)
A.
The gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not.
B.
The difference in educational outcomes between urban and rural areas.
C.
The disparity in technology usage among different age groups.
D.
The variation in internet speeds across different regions.
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Solution
The term 'digital divide' is commonly used to describe the gap between individuals who have access to modern information and communication technology and those who do not.
Correct Answer:
A
— The gap between those who have access to technology and those who do not.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'digital sum' refer to? (2023)
A.
A method of calculating the total of digital numbers.
B.
A technique used in data encryption.
C.
A process for simplifying complex calculations.
D.
A way to analyze digital data patterns.
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Solution
The passage defines 'digital sum' as a method for calculating the total of digital numbers, which is central to its discussion.
Correct Answer:
A
— A method of calculating the total of digital numbers.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'greenwashing' refer to? (2023)
A.
The process of making products environmentally friendly
B.
The deceptive practice of promoting an organization's environmental efforts
C.
The actual reduction of carbon footprints by companies
D.
The increase in green technology investments
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Solution
The passage defines 'greenwashing' as a misleading marketing tactic used by companies to appear more environmentally friendly than they actually are.
Correct Answer:
B
— The deceptive practice of promoting an organization's environmental efforts
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'mitigation' refer to?
A.
Reducing the effects of climate change
B.
Adapting to climate change
C.
Ignoring climate change
D.
Promoting climate change
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Solution
Mitigation refers to efforts aimed at reducing the severity of climate change effects.
Correct Answer:
A
— Reducing the effects of climate change
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'mock tests' refer to?
A.
Practice exams that simulate the actual CAT exam
B.
Tests that are not related to the CAT exam
C.
Group discussions among peers
D.
Online quizzes available for free
Show solution
Solution
The term 'mock tests' refers to practice exams designed to mimic the format and difficulty of the actual CAT exam.
Correct Answer:
A
— Practice exams that simulate the actual CAT exam
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'paradigm shift' most likely refer to?
A.
A minor change in methodology
B.
A complete transformation in thinking
C.
An outdated concept
D.
A temporary trend
Show solution
Solution
The term 'paradigm shift' refers to a complete transformation in thinking, as it implies a significant change in the way a particular issue is approached.
Correct Answer:
B
— A complete transformation in thinking
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'paradigm shift' refer to?
A.
A minor change in perspective.
B.
A complete change in approach or thinking.
C.
An outdated concept.
D.
A temporary trend.
Show solution
Solution
'Paradigm shift' indicates a significant change in the way something is understood or approached.
Correct Answer:
B
— A complete change in approach or thinking.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'selections' primarily refer to?
A.
The choices made by individuals in their daily lives
B.
The process of choosing specific items from a larger group
C.
The act of selecting a leader in a community
D.
The variety of options available in a marketplace
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Solution
The term 'selections' in the passage refers to the process of choosing specific items from a larger group, which aligns with the context of decision-making discussed.
Correct Answer:
B
— The process of choosing specific items from a larger group
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'sustainable development' imply? (2023)
A.
Development that meets current needs without compromising future generations.
B.
Development focused solely on economic growth.
C.
Development that ignores environmental concerns.
D.
Development that prioritizes urbanization over rural needs.
Show solution
Solution
The passage defines sustainable development as a balance between meeting present needs and ensuring resources for future generations, making option 0 the correct interpretation.
Correct Answer:
A
— Development that meets current needs without compromising future generations.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'sustainable practices' refer to?
A.
Practices that are economically beneficial.
B.
Methods that do not deplete natural resources.
C.
Techniques that are easy to implement.
D.
Actions that are popular among consumers.
Show solution
Solution
The term 'sustainable practices' is used to describe methods that ensure natural resources are preserved for future generations.
Correct Answer:
B
— Methods that do not deplete natural resources.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'sustainable' imply?
A.
Long-lasting and environmentally friendly.
B.
Economically viable but harmful.
C.
Temporary and ineffective.
D.
Dependent on government policies.
Show solution
Solution
The term 'sustainable' in the passage refers to practices that are long-lasting and environmentally friendly, thus option 0 is correct.
Correct Answer:
A
— Long-lasting and environmentally friendly.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'time management' imply?
A.
Allocating specific hours for each subject
B.
Prioritizing difficult topics over easier ones
C.
Balancing study time with relaxation
D.
All of the above
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Solution
The passage discusses various aspects of time management, indicating that it encompasses all mentioned strategies.
Correct Answer:
D
— All of the above
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'verbal ability' refer to?
A.
The skill to solve mathematical problems
B.
The capacity to understand and analyze written content
C.
The ability to communicate effectively in interviews
D.
The proficiency in writing essays
Show solution
Solution
The term 'verbal ability' in the passage refers to the capacity to understand and analyze written content, which is vital for the CAT exam.
Correct Answer:
B
— The capacity to understand and analyze written content
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Q. In the context of the passage, what does the term 'verbal acuity' refer to?
A.
The ability to solve mathematical problems quickly.
B.
The skill of understanding and analyzing written texts.
C.
The capacity to memorize vocabulary.
D.
The talent for public speaking.
Show solution
Solution
Verbal acuity refers to the skill of understanding and analyzing written texts, which is crucial for the CAT.
Correct Answer:
B
— The skill of understanding and analyzing written texts.
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Q. In the context of the passage, what is the author's intent in discussing renewable energy? (2023)
A.
To criticize current energy policies
B.
To promote awareness
C.
To suggest alternatives
D.
To entertain the reader
Show solution
Solution
The author discusses renewable energy as a viable alternative to fossil fuels, indicating a suggestive intent.
Correct Answer:
C
— To suggest alternatives
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