A polynomial with exactly one term is called a monomial.

A chord is defined as a line segment whose endpoints lie on the circle.

A silent partner is one who does not participate in daily operations but is entitled to a share of the profits.

A regular polygon is defined as a polygon where all sides and angles are equal.

A trapezoid is defined as a polygon that has exactly one pair of parallel sides.

A 'Deadlock' refers to a situation where no team can win due to equal points, making it impossible to determine a clear winner.

Profit sharing refers to the distribution of profits among partners based on the terms outlined in the partnership agreement.

The legal document that outlines the terms of a partnership is known as the partnership deed.

The median is defined as the middle value in a sorted data set, distinguishing it from mean and mode.

Resource optimization refers to the systematic approach to allocating resources to maximize efficiency, making option 0 correct.

Jean-Jacques Rousseau's 'The Social Contract' is a foundational text of Enlightenment thought, discussing the relationship between individuals and the state.

The 'Arthashastra', written by Kautilya (Chanakya), is a key text on ancient Indian political theory and statecraft.

GMT-2 is 2 hours behind GMT.

Apical meristem is responsible for the growth in length of a plant, found at the tips of roots and shoots.

Nervous tissue is responsible for the transmission of electrical impulses throughout the body.

Adding a constant k to the function f(x) results in a vertical shift of the graph.

Adding a constant to the function, such as f(x) = x^2 + 3, results in a vertical shift upwards.

Vanadium can exhibit a +5 oxidation state in compounds like V2O5.

Manganese can exhibit a +7 oxidation state, as seen in permanganate ion (MnO4-).

Copper (Cu) is well-known for forming complex ions due to its ability to coordinate with ligands.

The energy of the emitted photon is highest for the transition from n=2 to n=1, as it involves the largest difference in energy levels.

The transition from n=2 to n=1 emits the highest energy photon as it involves the largest energy difference.

The Maastricht Treaty, signed in 1992, established the European Union and set the framework for its governance.

The Treaty of Lahore, signed in 1846, marked the end of the First Anglo-Sikh War, establishing British control over the Punjab region.

For a given base, an equilateral triangle has the maximum area compared to other types of triangles.

Using the formula for the area of a triangle, the triangle with sides 7, 24, 25 has the largest area due to its larger base and height.

Covalent bonds are formed when two atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.

Covalent network solids, such as diamond, have the highest melting points due to the strong covalent bonds throughout the structure.

The World Health Organization (WHO) is the specialized agency of the UN responsible for coordinating international public health.

The unit used to measure electric current is Ampere (A).