Social Science (School) MCQ & Objective Questions
Social Science is a crucial subject in school curricula, forming the backbone of understanding societal structures, history, and geography. Mastering this subject not only aids in scoring better in exams but also enhances critical thinking skills. Practicing MCQs and objective questions is essential for effective exam preparation, as it helps students identify important questions and reinforces their knowledge through repetition.
What You Will Practise Here
Key concepts of History, including ancient and modern civilizations
Fundamental principles of Geography, such as maps and climate
Basic economic terms and their applications in real life
Important political theories and their relevance in today's world
Social issues and their impact on society
Current affairs related to social science topics
Understanding of civic responsibilities and rights
Exam Relevance
Social Science is a significant part of the curriculum for CBSE, State Boards, and various competitive exams like NEET and JEE. Questions often focus on key concepts, definitions, and applications of theories. Common patterns include multiple-choice questions that test students' understanding of historical events, geographical facts, and socio-economic principles. Familiarity with these patterns can greatly enhance a student's performance in exams.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing dates and events in History, leading to incorrect answers
Misinterpreting maps and geographical data
Overlooking the significance of economic terms in practical scenarios
Neglecting current affairs that relate to social science topics
FAQs
Question: What are the best ways to prepare for Social Science MCQs?Answer: Regular practice of MCQs, reviewing important concepts, and staying updated with current affairs are effective strategies.
Question: How can I improve my understanding of Social Science topics?Answer: Engaging with practice questions and discussing topics with peers can enhance your understanding significantly.
Start solving practice MCQs today to test your understanding and boost your confidence for upcoming exams. Remember, consistent practice is the key to success!
Q. Which dynasty succeeded the Mamluk dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate?
A.
Khilji
B.
Tughlaq
C.
Lodi
D.
Suri
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Solution
The Khilji dynasty succeeded the Mamluk dynasty in the Delhi Sultanate.
Correct Answer:
A
— Khilji
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Q. Which economic policy was introduced in India in 1991?
A.
Socialism
B.
Liberalization
C.
Nationalization
D.
Protectionism
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Solution
The economic policy of Liberalization was introduced in India in 1991 to open up the economy.
Correct Answer:
B
— Liberalization
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Q. Which empire is known for its contributions to art and culture during the medieval period in India?
A.
Maurya
B.
Gupta
C.
Mughal
D.
Chola
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Solution
The Mughal Empire is renowned for its contributions to art and culture, including architecture and literature.
Correct Answer:
C
— Mughal
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Q. Which event in 1984 led to significant political and social upheaval in India?
A.
Emergency
B.
Operation Blue Star
C.
Bhopal Gas Tragedy
D.
Assam Agitation
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Solution
Operation Blue Star in 1984 was a military operation to remove Sikh militants from the Golden Temple, leading to significant political and social upheaval.
Correct Answer:
B
— Operation Blue Star
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Q. Which event is known as the Sepoy Mutiny?
A.
First War of Independence
B.
Partition of Bengal
C.
Jallianwala Bagh Massacre
D.
Civil Disobedience Movement
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Solution
The Sepoy Mutiny, also known as the First War of Independence, occurred in 1857 as a rebellion against British rule.
Correct Answer:
A
— First War of Independence
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Q. Which event marked the beginning of the Emergency in India?
A.
Indira Gandhi's assassination
B.
The 1971 war
C.
The 1975 declaration
D.
The 1984 riots
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Solution
The Emergency in India was declared in 1975 by Prime Minister Indira Gandhi.
Correct Answer:
C
— The 1975 declaration
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Q. Which event marked the beginning of the Indian National Congress's push for independence?
A.
The Salt March
B.
The Quit India Movement
C.
The Non-Cooperation Movement
D.
The Dandi March
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Solution
The Non-Cooperation Movement, launched in 1920, marked a significant push for independence.
Correct Answer:
C
— The Non-Cooperation Movement
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Q. Which event marked the beginning of the Protestant Reformation?
A.
The Council of Trent
B.
The Ninety-Five Theses
C.
The Edict of Nantes
D.
The Peace of Augsburg
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Solution
The posting of the Ninety-Five Theses by Martin Luther in 1517 is widely regarded as the start of the Protestant Reformation.
Correct Answer:
B
— The Ninety-Five Theses
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Q. Which event marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate?
A.
Battle of Panipat
B.
Fall of Delhi
C.
Establishment of Mughal Empire
D.
Invasion by Timur
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Solution
The establishment of the Mughal Empire marked the end of the Delhi Sultanate.
Correct Answer:
C
— Establishment of Mughal Empire
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Q. Which famous Indian poet and saint was active during the medieval period?
A.
Kalidasa
B.
Tulsidas
C.
Kabir
D.
Bhasa
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Solution
Kabir was a famous poet and saint during the medieval period, known for his devotional songs and teachings.
Correct Answer:
C
— Kabir
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Q. Which famous Indian ruler is known for his policy of religious tolerance and the promotion of arts?
A.
Akbar
B.
Shah Jahan
C.
Aurangzeb
D.
Ashoka
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Solution
Akbar is known for his policy of religious tolerance and for promoting arts and culture during his reign.
Correct Answer:
A
— Akbar
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Q. Which famous Indian text was composed during the medieval period and is a key work of philosophy?
A.
Bhagavad Gita
B.
Manusmriti
C.
Kamasutra
D.
Arthashastra
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Solution
The Manusmriti, composed during the medieval period, is a key text on law and social order in ancient India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Manusmriti
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Q. Which feature of the Indian Constitution ensures the separation of powers?
A.
Fundamental Rights
B.
Directive Principles
C.
The Preamble
D.
The structure of government
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Solution
The structure of government in the Indian Constitution ensures the separation of powers among the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary.
Correct Answer:
D
— The structure of government
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Q. Which female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate is known for her attempts to rule in her own right?
A.
Raziya Sultana
B.
Nur Jahan
C.
Sultan Begum
D.
Jahanara Begum
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Solution
Raziya Sultana is known for her attempts to rule in her own right as the only female ruler of the Delhi Sultanate.
Correct Answer:
A
— Raziya Sultana
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Q. Which festival, celebrated in medieval India, symbolizes the victory of light over darkness?
A.
Holi
B.
Diwali
C.
Eid
D.
Pongal
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Solution
Diwali is celebrated in medieval India and symbolizes the victory of light over darkness, marking the return of Lord Rama.
Correct Answer:
B
— Diwali
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Q. Which Indian city is known as the 'Silicon Valley of India' due to its tech industry?
A.
Mumbai
B.
Bengaluru
C.
Hyderabad
D.
Pune
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Solution
Bengaluru is known as the 'Silicon Valley of India' because it is a major hub for technology and innovation.
Correct Answer:
B
— Bengaluru
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Q. Which Indian city is known for its high population density and is often referred to as the financial capital of India?
A.
Delhi
B.
Bangalore
C.
Mumbai
D.
Chennai
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Solution
Mumbai is known for its high population density and is often referred to as the financial capital of India due to its economic activities.
Correct Answer:
C
— Mumbai
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Q. Which Indian landform is known for its unique rock formations and desert landscape?
A.
Himalayas
B.
Thar Desert
C.
Western Ghats
D.
Deccan Plateau
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Solution
The Thar Desert is known for its unique rock formations and desert landscape.
Correct Answer:
B
— Thar Desert
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Q. Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Indian independence movement and later became the first Prime Minister of India?
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
B.
Sardar Patel
C.
Jawaharlal Nehru
D.
B.R. Ambedkar
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Solution
Jawaharlal Nehru is known for his role in the Indian independence movement and later became the first Prime Minister of India.
Correct Answer:
C
— Jawaharlal Nehru
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Q. Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Indian National Army?
A.
Mahatma Gandhi
B.
Subhas Chandra Bose
C.
Jawaharlal Nehru
D.
Sardar Patel
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Solution
Subhas Chandra Bose is known for his role in the Indian National Army, which aimed to overthrow British rule.
Correct Answer:
B
— Subhas Chandra Bose
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Q. Which Indian leader is known for his role in the Non-Cooperation Movement?
A.
Jawaharlal Nehru
B.
Mahatma Gandhi
C.
Subhas Chandra Bose
D.
B.R. Ambedkar
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Solution
Mahatma Gandhi is known for his leadership in the Non-Cooperation Movement launched in 1920.
Correct Answer:
B
— Mahatma Gandhi
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Q. Which Indian river is known for its delta formed at the Bay of Bengal?
A.
Ganges
B.
Brahmaputra
C.
Godavari
D.
Mahanadi
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Solution
The Ganges River forms a large delta at the Bay of Bengal, known as the Sundarbans.
Correct Answer:
A
— Ganges
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Q. Which Indian state experiences a tropical wet and dry climate?
A.
Punjab
B.
Kerala
C.
Maharashtra
D.
Haryana
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Solution
Maharashtra experiences a tropical wet and dry climate, especially in its interior regions.
Correct Answer:
C
— Maharashtra
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Q. Which Indian state has the highest population density?
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Uttar Pradesh
C.
Bihar
D.
West Bengal
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Solution
Bihar has the highest population density among Indian states, with a significant number of people living in a relatively small area.
Correct Answer:
C
— Bihar
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Q. Which Indian state has the highest population?
A.
Maharashtra
B.
Uttar Pradesh
C.
Bihar
D.
West Bengal
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Solution
Uttar Pradesh is the most populous state in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Uttar Pradesh
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Q. Which Indian state is known for having a tropical monsoon climate?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Punjab
C.
Kerala
D.
Himachal Pradesh
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Solution
Kerala is known for its tropical monsoon climate, characterized by heavy rainfall during the monsoon season.
Correct Answer:
C
— Kerala
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Q. Which Indian state is known for having a tropical rainforest climate?
A.
Uttar Pradesh
B.
Goa
C.
Madhya Pradesh
D.
Sikkim
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Solution
Sikkim is known for having a tropical rainforest climate due to its elevation and heavy rainfall.
Correct Answer:
D
— Sikkim
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Q. Which Indian state is known for its desert climate?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Kerala
C.
Punjab
D.
West Bengal
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Solution
Rajasthan is known for its desert climate, characterized by low rainfall and high temperatures.
Correct Answer:
A
— Rajasthan
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Q. Which Indian state is known for its tropical wet climate and dense forests?
A.
Gujarat
B.
Himachal Pradesh
C.
Kerala
D.
Uttar Pradesh
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Solution
Kerala is known for its tropical wet climate and dense forests.
Correct Answer:
C
— Kerala
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Q. Which Indian state is the largest producer of mica?
A.
Rajasthan
B.
Jharkhand
C.
Bihar
D.
Andhra Pradesh
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Solution
Jharkhand is the largest producer of mica in India.
Correct Answer:
B
— Jharkhand
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