Grammar MCQ & Objective Questions
Grammar is a fundamental aspect of language that plays a crucial role in exams. A strong grasp of grammar not only enhances your writing skills but also boosts your performance in objective questions. Practicing Grammar MCQs helps you identify important questions and reinforces your understanding, making it an essential part of your exam preparation.
What You Will Practise Here
Parts of Speech: Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Adjectives, Adverbs
Sentence Structure: Simple, Compound, and Complex Sentences
Tenses: Present, Past, Future and their usages
Subject-Verb Agreement: Rules and exceptions
Punctuation: Commas, Semicolons, Colons, and Quotation Marks
Active and Passive Voice: Understanding transformations
Direct and Indirect Speech: Rules and conversions
Exam Relevance
Grammar is a significant component in various examinations, including CBSE, State Boards, NEET, and JEE. In these exams, you will often encounter MCQs that test your understanding of grammatical rules and concepts. Common question patterns include identifying errors in sentences, correcting sentences, and transforming sentences from active to passive voice. Mastering these areas will greatly enhance your chances of scoring well.
Common Mistakes Students Make
Confusing similar-sounding words, such as "there," "their," and "they're."
Overlooking subject-verb agreement, especially with collective nouns.
Misplacing punctuation marks, leading to sentence misinterpretation.
Struggling with tense consistency throughout a passage.
Failing to recognize when to use direct versus indirect speech.
FAQs
Question: What are some effective ways to improve my grammar skills?Answer: Regular practice with MCQs, reading extensively, and reviewing grammar rules can significantly enhance your skills.
Question: How can I prepare for grammar questions in competitive exams?Answer: Focus on solving past papers, taking mock tests, and revising key grammar concepts frequently.
Now is the time to sharpen your grammar skills! Dive into our practice MCQs and test your understanding. Remember, consistent practice is the key to mastering grammar and excelling in your exams!
Q. Which sentence is an example of an incorrect passive construction?
A.
The homework was completed by the students.
B.
The students completed the homework.
C.
The homework is being completed by the students.
D.
The students were completed the homework.
Show solution
Solution
This sentence is incorrect because it improperly uses 'were' instead of 'were completing' or 'completed'.
Correct Answer:
D
— The students were completed the homework.
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Q. Which sentence is an example of correct active voice?
A.
The flowers were watered by the gardener.
B.
The gardener waters the flowers.
C.
The flowers are watered by the gardener.
D.
The flowers have been watered by the gardener.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The gardener waters the flowers.' is in active voice as the subject performs the action.
Correct Answer:
B
— The gardener waters the flowers.
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Q. Which sentence is an example of direct speech?
A.
He told me that he was busy.
B.
He said he is busy.
C.
He said, 'I am busy.'
D.
He is busy.
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Solution
Direct speech quotes the speaker's exact words.
Correct Answer:
C
— He said, 'I am busy.'
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Q. Which sentence is an example of passive voice?
A.
The dog chased the cat.
B.
The cat was chased by the dog.
C.
The dog is chasing the cat.
D.
The cat chases the dog.
Show solution
Solution
The sentence 'The cat was chased by the dog.' is in passive voice.
Correct Answer:
B
— The cat was chased by the dog.
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Q. Which sentence is an example of reported speech?
A.
'I will help you,' she promised.
B.
She promised that she would help me.
C.
'I can do it,' he said.
D.
He said, 'I can do it.'
Show solution
Solution
Reported speech conveys what someone said without quoting them directly.
Correct Answer:
B
— She promised that she would help me.
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Q. Which sentence is correct?
A.
The data is conclusive.
B.
The data are conclusive.
C.
The data were conclusive.
D.
The data be conclusive.
Show solution
Solution
'Data' is often treated as a singular mass noun in modern usage.
Correct Answer:
A
— The data is conclusive.
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Q. Which sentence is correctly punctuated?
A.
She said, I will be late.
B.
She said I will be late.
C.
She said, 'I will be late.'
D.
She said 'I will be late.'
Show solution
Solution
Quotation marks are used correctly to indicate direct speech.
Correct Answer:
C
— She said, 'I will be late.'
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Q. Which sentence is correctly structured?
A.
Running late, the bus was missed by John.
B.
The teacher, who was late, arrived at class.
C.
The cake, which was delicious, was eaten by us.
D.
She quickly ran to the store, and bought some milk.
Show solution
Solution
The third option correctly uses commas to set off the non-restrictive clause 'which was delicious'.
Correct Answer:
C
— The cake, which was delicious, was eaten by us.
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Q. Which sentence is in the active voice?
A.
The book was read by the teacher.
B.
The teacher read the book.
C.
The book is being read by the teacher.
D.
The teacher is reading the book.
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Solution
In the active voice, the subject performs the action. Here, 'The teacher' is the subject performing the action of reading.
Correct Answer:
B
— The teacher read the book.
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Q. Which sentence is in the correct passive voice?
A.
The book was read by her.
B.
She read the book.
C.
The book read by her.
D.
The book is read by her.
Show solution
Solution
The passive voice is formed with 'was' + past participle 'read'.
Correct Answer:
A
— The book was read by her.
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Q. Which sentence is in the future continuous tense?
A.
I will be eating dinner at 7 PM.
B.
I eat dinner at 7 PM.
C.
I was eating dinner at 7 PM.
D.
I have eaten dinner at 7 PM.
Show solution
Solution
The future continuous tense describes an action that will be ongoing at a specific time in the future.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will be eating dinner at 7 PM.
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Q. Which sentence is in the future perfect tense?
A.
I will have completed the project by Friday.
B.
I complete the project by Friday.
C.
I completed the project by Friday.
D.
I am completing the project by Friday.
Show solution
Solution
The future perfect tense is formed with 'will have' plus the past participle.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will have completed the project by Friday.
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Q. Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?
A.
I was watching a movie.
B.
I watched a movie.
C.
I have watched a movie.
D.
I will watch a movie.
Show solution
Solution
The past continuous tense describes an action that was ongoing in the past, formed with 'was/were' + verb-ing.
Correct Answer:
A
— I was watching a movie.
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Q. Which sentence is in the present perfect tense?
A.
I have seen that movie.
B.
I seen that movie.
C.
I see that movie.
D.
I will see that movie.
Show solution
Solution
The present perfect tense is formed with 'have' + past participle 'seen'.
Correct Answer:
A
— I have seen that movie.
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Q. Which sentence is in the simple future tense?
A.
I will go to the store tomorrow.
B.
I am going to the store tomorrow.
C.
I went to the store yesterday.
D.
I go to the store every day.
Show solution
Solution
The simple future tense is formed with 'will' + base form of the verb.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will go to the store tomorrow.
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Q. Which sentence is in the simple past tense?
A.
She has finished her homework.
B.
She finished her homework.
C.
She is finishing her homework.
D.
She will finish her homework.
Show solution
Solution
The simple past tense is formed with the past form of the verb.
Correct Answer:
B
— She finished her homework.
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Q. Which sentence is punctuated correctly?
A.
Its a sunny day.
B.
It's a sunny day.
C.
Its' a sunny day.
D.
It is a sunny day.
Show solution
Solution
It's is the contraction for 'it is', which is correct in this context.
Correct Answer:
B
— It's a sunny day.
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Q. Which sentence uses a comma correctly?
A.
After dinner we went for a walk.
B.
After dinner, we went for a walk.
C.
After, dinner we went for a walk.
D.
After dinner we, went for a walk.
Show solution
Solution
A comma is needed after introductory phrases like 'After dinner'.
Correct Answer:
B
— After dinner, we went for a walk.
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Q. Which sentence uses a semicolon correctly?
A.
I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
B.
I have a big test tomorrow; and I can't go out tonight.
C.
I have a big test tomorrow; however I can't go out tonight.
D.
I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight;
Show solution
Solution
A semicolon is used to connect two independent clauses without a conjunction.
Correct Answer:
A
— I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight.
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Q. Which sentence uses an apostrophe correctly?
A.
Its a great day for a picnic.
B.
The cat chased it's tail.
C.
She found the dog's toy.
D.
They went to the friends house.
Show solution
Solution
The apostrophe correctly indicates possession in 'dog's'.
Correct Answer:
C
— She found the dog's toy.
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Q. Which sentence uses correct subject-verb agreement?
A.
The flock of birds are flying south.
B.
The flock of birds is flying south.
C.
The flock of birds were flying south.
D.
The flock of birds fly south.
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'flock' is singular, so it takes the singular verb 'is'.
Correct Answer:
B
— The flock of birds is flying south.
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Q. Which sentence uses the active voice correctly?
A.
The letter was written by John.
B.
John wrote the letter.
C.
The letter is being written by John.
D.
The letter has been written by John.
Show solution
Solution
In the active voice, 'John' is the subject performing the action of writing.
Correct Answer:
B
— John wrote the letter.
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Q. Which sentence uses the correct past tense form of the verb?
A.
She go to the store yesterday.
B.
She gone to the store yesterday.
C.
She went to the store yesterday.
D.
She goes to the store yesterday.
Show solution
Solution
The correct past tense form of 'go' is 'went'.
Correct Answer:
C
— She went to the store yesterday.
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Q. Which sentence uses the correct present tense?
A.
She play the piano.
B.
She plays the piano.
C.
She played the piano.
D.
She playing the piano.
Show solution
Solution
In present tense, 'she' requires the verb form 'plays'.
Correct Answer:
B
— She plays the piano.
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Q. Which sentence uses the correct subject-verb agreement?
A.
The team are winning.
B.
The team is winning.
C.
The team were winning.
D.
The team wins.
Show solution
Solution
The subject 'team' is singular, so the verb should be 'is'.
Correct Answer:
B
— The team is winning.
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Q. Which sentence uses the future perfect tense correctly?
A.
I will have finished my work by 5 PM.
B.
I will finish my work by 5 PM.
C.
I finished my work by 5 PM.
D.
I have finished my work by 5 PM.
Show solution
Solution
The future perfect tense indicates an action that will be completed before a specified future time.
Correct Answer:
A
— I will have finished my work by 5 PM.
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Q. Which sentence uses the past perfect tense correctly?
A.
She has finished her homework before dinner.
B.
She had finished her homework before dinner.
C.
She finishes her homework before dinner.
D.
She was finishing her homework before dinner.
Show solution
Solution
The past perfect tense is used to indicate an action that was completed before another action in the past.
Correct Answer:
B
— She had finished her homework before dinner.
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Q. Which sentence uses the simple past tense correctly?
A.
I seen the movie yesterday.
B.
I saw the movie yesterday.
C.
I see the movie yesterday.
D.
I was seeing the movie yesterday.
Show solution
Solution
The simple past tense 'saw' is used to describe an action completed in the past.
Correct Answer:
B
— I saw the movie yesterday.
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Q. Which word in the sentence is an adjective? 'The tall building is impressive.'
A.
The
B.
tall
C.
building
D.
is
Show solution
Solution
Tall describes the noun 'building' and is therefore an adjective.
Correct Answer:
B
— tall
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Q. Which word is an adverb in the following sentence: She sings beautifully.
A.
She
B.
sings
C.
beautifully
D.
the
Show solution
Solution
'Beautifully' modifies the verb 'sings' and is therefore an adverb.
Correct Answer:
C
— beautifully
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