Plant Cells and Tissues - Problem Set
Q. What is the primary role of collenchyma cells in plants?
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A.
Storage of water
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B.
Support in young stems and leaves
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C.
Transport of nutrients
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D.
Photosynthesis
Solution
Collenchyma cells provide flexible support to young stems and leaves, allowing for growth and movement.
Correct Answer: B — Support in young stems and leaves
Q. What type of cells make up the outer layer of plant leaves?
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A.
Sclerenchyma
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B.
Parenchyma
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C.
Epidermal cells
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D.
Phloem cells
Solution
Epidermal cells form the outer protective layer of leaves and help reduce water loss.
Correct Answer: C — Epidermal cells
Q. Which of the following is NOT a function of plant tissues?
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A.
Photosynthesis
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B.
Transport of water
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C.
Respiration
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D.
Storage of nutrients
Solution
While plant tissues are involved in various functions, respiration is primarily a cellular process, not a tissue function.
Correct Answer: C — Respiration
Q. Which tissue is primarily involved in the transport of sugars in plants?
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A.
Xylem
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B.
Phloem
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C.
Cortex
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D.
Pith
Solution
Phloem is responsible for the transport of sugars and other metabolic products downward from the leaves.
Correct Answer: B — Phloem
Q. Which type of meristem is responsible for the increase in length of stems and roots?
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A.
Lateral meristem
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B.
Apical meristem
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C.
Intercalary meristem
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D.
Cork cambium
Solution
Apical meristems are located at the tips of roots and stems and are responsible for primary growth, increasing length.
Correct Answer: B — Apical meristem
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